ASTM D2439-2016 Standard Specification for Refined Phenol《精苯酚的标准规格》.pdf

1、Designation: D2439 12D2439 16Standard Specification forRefined Phenol1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D2439; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses ind

2、icates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope*1.1 This specification covers refined phenol.1.2 The following applies to all specified limits in this specification: for purposes of determining conformance with

3、thisspecification, an observed value or a calculated value shall be rounded off “to the nearest unit” in the last right-hand digit usedin expressing the specification limit, in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E29.1.3 UnitsThe values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standa

4、rd. No other units of measurement are included in thisstandard.1.4 Consult current OSHA regulations and suppliers Material suppliers Safety Data Sheets, and local regulations for allmaterials listed in this specification.1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if an

5、y, associated with its use. It is the responsibilityof the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatorylimitations prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2D1631 Test Method for Water in Phenol and Related Mat

6、erials by the Iodine Reagent MethodD1686 Test Method for Color of Solid Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Materials in the Molten State (Platinum-CobaltScale)D3852 Practice for Sampling and Handling Phenol, Cresols, and Cresylic AcidD6875 Test Method for Solidification Point of Industrial Organic Ch

7、emicals by ThermistorE29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications2.2 Other Document:OSHA Regulations, 29 CFR paragraphs 1910.1000 and 1910.120033. Properties3.1 Refined phenol shall conform to the following requirements when sampled and tested a

8、s described:Property Specification ASTM Test methodProperty Specification ASTM Test methodWater content, max, weight % 0.10 D1631Solidification point, min, C 40.6 D6875Appearance A_A Molten liquid or crystalline solid, free of sediment and haze.3.2 See Section 5 for nonmandatorynon-mandatory supplem

9、ental requirements.1 This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee D16 on Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals and is the direct responsibility of SubcommitteeD16.02 on Oxygenated Aromatics.Current edition approved June 1, 2012June 1, 2016. Published June 2012June 2016. Origin

10、ally approved in 1965. Last previous edition approved in 20082012 asD2439 96 (2008).D2439 12. DOI: 10.1520/D2439-12.10.1520/D2439-16.2 For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standardsvolume inform

11、ation, refer to the standardsstandards Document Summary page on the ASTM website.3 Available from U.S. Government Printing Office Superintendent of Documents, 732 N. Capitol St., NW, Mail Stop: SDE, Washington, DC 20401, http:/www.access.gpo.gov.This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended

12、only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Becauseit may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current ve

13、rsionof the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standardCopyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States14. Sampling4.1 The material shall be

14、sampled and the properties enumerated in this specification shall be determined in accordance withthe following ASTM methods:4.1.1 The specimens shall be placed only in a clean and dry glass container sealed with a screw cap fitted with a polyethyleneliner. Rubber, cork, or coated paper closures or

15、liners shall not be used. Special care shall be taken to avoid contact with iron, dirtor moisture. Sampling shall be carried out in accordance with Practice D3852.5. Supplementary Requirements (Non-Mandatory)5.1 The following supplementary requirement shall apply only when specified by the purchaser

16、 in the purchase order orcontract:Property Specification ASTM Test MethodMolten color A D1686_A Refined phenol as produced is essentially colorless. Depending upon both the nature and duration of subsequent handling, it may discolor.Therefore, a rigid specificationfor color is impractical and for ma

17、ny uses it may be unnecessary. In those cases where such a specification is required, its magnitude will vary widely with the intendedusage. It is further recommended that the directives of Practice D3852 be strictly followed in any case where color is important.6. Keywords6.1 phenolSUMMARY OF CHANG

18、ESCommittee D16 has identified the location of selected changes to this standard since the last issue (D2439 96 (2008) 12) that may impact the use of this standard. (Approved June 1, 2012.)2016.)(1) Section 3 Withdrawn Test Method D1493 was removed and replaced with the current Test Method D6875. Th

19、e colorrequirement was pulled from 3.1 and 3.2 was added.Only very minor changes were made in the Scope.(2) Section 5 This section was added and the color requirement pulled from 3.1 and cited in 5.1.ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connec

20、tion with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsib

21、le technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn.Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful cons

22、ideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 B

23、arr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the Copyright Clearance Center, 222Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, Tel: (978) 646-2600; http:/ 162