ASTM D2917-2007(2013) Standard Specification for Methyl Isoamyl Ketone《甲基异戊酮的标准规格》.pdf

1、Designation: D2917 07 (Reapproved 2013)Standard Specification forMethyl Isoamyl Ketone1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D2917; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number i

2、n parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.1. Scope1.1 This specification covers methyl isoamyl ketone (98 %grade) fo

3、r use in paint, varnish, lacquer, and related products.1.2 The following applies to all specified limits in thisstandard: for purposes of determining conformance with thisstandard, an observed value or a calculated value shall berounded off “to the nearest unit” in the last right-hand digitused in e

4、xpressing the specification limit, in accordance withthe rounding-off method of Practice E29.1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded asstandard. No other units of measurement are included in thisstandard.1.4 For specific hazard information and guidance, see thesuppliers Material Safety

5、Data Sheet.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2D268 Guide for Sampling and Testing Volatile Solvents andChemical Intermediates for Use in Paint and RelatedCoatings and MaterialD1078 Test Method for Distillation Range of Volatile Or-ganic LiquidsD1209 Test Method for Color of Clear Liquids (Pl

6、atinum-Cobalt Scale)D1364 Test Method for Water in Volatile Solvents (KarlFischer Reagent Titration Method)D1476 Test Method for Heptane Miscibility of LacquerSolventsD1613 Test Method for Acidity in Volatile Solvents andChemical Intermediates Used in Paint, Varnish, Lacquer,and Related ProductsD389

7、3 Test Method for Purity of Methyl Amyl Ketone andMethyl Isoamyl Ketone by Gas ChromatographyD4052 Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and APIGravity of Liquids by Digital Density MeterD5386 Test Method for Color of Liquids Using TristimulusColorimetryE29 Practice for Using Significant Digits

8、 in Test Data toDetermine Conformance with SpecificationsE300 Practice for Sampling Industrial Chemicals2.2 U.S. Federal Specification:PPP-C-2020 Chemicals, Liquid, Dry, and Paste: Packagingof33. Properties3.1 Methyl isoamyl ketone shall conform to the followingrequirements:Apparent specific gravity

9、:20/20C 0.812 to 0.815or25/25C 0.809 to 0.812Color, Pt-Co scale, max (Note 1) 15Distillation, CInitial boiling point, min 140Dry point, max 148Water, wt %, max 0.1Acidity as acetic acid, wt %, max 0.02Purity, wt %, min 98_NOTE 1Instrumental Pt-Co color determined by Test Method D5386has been shown t

10、o have no statistically significant difference from Pt-Cocolor determined by Test Method D1209. However, it is not knownwhether methyl isoamyl ketone was part of the sample set included in theinterlaboratory study.4. Sampling4.1 The material shall be sampled in accordance withPractice E300.5. Test M

11、ethods5.1 The properties enumerated in this specification shall bedetermined in accordance with the following ASTM testmethods:1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D01 on Paintand Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications and is the direct responsibility ofSubcommittee

12、 D01.35 on Solvents, Plasticizers, and Chemical Intermediates.Current edition approved June 1, 2013. Published June 2013. Originallyapproved in 1970. Last previous edition approved in 2007 as D2917 07. DOI:10.1520/D2917-07R13.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orco

13、ntact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.3Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, DODSSP, Bldg. 4,Section D, 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5098, http:/w

14、ww.dodssp.daps.mil.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States15.1.1 Apparent Specific GravityDetermine the apparentspecific gravity by any convenient method that is accurate tothe third decimal place, the temperature of both spec

15、imen andwater being 20C or 25C. See Guide D268 or Test MethodD4052.5.1.2 ColorTest Method D1209 (see Note 1).5.1.3 Distillation RangeTest Method D1078, using a tem-perature measuring device having a range of 98 to 152C anda resolution of 0.1C.5.1.4 WaterTest Method D1364.45.1.5 AcidityTest Method D1

16、613.5.1.6 PurityTest Method D3893.6. Packaging and Package Marking6.1 Package size shall be agreed upon by the purchaser andthe supplier.6.2 Packaging shall conform to applicable carrier rules andregulations or when specified shall conform to Fed. Spec.PPP-C-2020.7. Keywords7.1 ketone; methyl isoamy

17、l ketone; MIAK; solventsASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringe

18、ment of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard o

19、r for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views k

20、nown to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting A

21、STM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the ASTM website (www.astm.org/COPYRIGHT/).4In some cases Test Method D1476 may serve as a useful alternative method todetermine the presence of water. Because it is a qualitative test, its use would requireagreement between buyer and seller.D2917 07 (2013)2