ASTM D4080-2015 Standard Specification for Trichloroethylene Technical and Vapor-Degreasing Grade《技术用蒸气脱脂级三氯乙烯的标准规格》.pdf

1、Designation: D4080 15Standard Specification forTrichloroethylene, Technical and Vapor-Degreasing Grade1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D4080; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revi

2、sion. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.1. Scope1.1 This specification covers technical and v

3、apor degreasinggrade trichloroethylene.NOTE 1Guide D3844, Practice D4276, and MNL22provide additionalimportant information on vapor degreasing and solvent properties.1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded asstandard. No other units of measurement are included in thisstandard.1.3 This s

4、tandard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.

5、1 ASTM Standards:3D2108 Test Method for Color of Halogenated OrganicSolvents and Their Admixtures (Platinum-Cobalt Scale)D2109 Test Methods for Nonvolatile Matter in HalogenatedOrganic Solvents and Their AdmixturesD2111 Test Methods for Specific Gravity and Density ofHalogenated Organic Solvents and

6、 Their AdmixturesD2942 Test Method for Total Acid Acceptance of Haloge-nated Organic Solvents (Nonreflux Methods)D2988 Test Methods for Water-Soluble Halide Ion in Halo-genated Organic Solvents and Their AdmixturesD2989 Test Method for Acidity-Alkalinity of HalogenatedOrganic Solvents and Their Admi

7、xturesD3401 Test Methods for Water in Halogenated OrganicSolvents and Their AdmixturesD3741 Test Methods for Appearance of Admixtures Con-taining Halogenated Organic SolventsD3844 Guide for Labeling Chlorinated Hydrocarbon Sol-vent Containers (Withdrawn 2013)4D4276 Practice for Confined Area EntryD6

8、806 Practice for Analysis of Halogenated Organic Sol-vents and Their Admixtures by Gas Chromatography2.2 Other Documents:549 CFR 100 to 199 Department of Transportation HazardousMaterials Regulations29 CFR 1910.1200 Department of Labor, OSHA Regula-tions on Hazard Communications3. Properties3.1 Tech

9、nical and vapor degreasing grade trichloroethyleneshall conform to the requirements prescribed in Table 1.4. Packaging4.1 Package and label industrial or commercial quantities inaccordance with DOT regulations in 49 CFR 100 to 199, inaccordance with state and local regulations, and in accordancewith

10、 OSHA regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.1200.5. Keywords5.1 trichloroethylene; vapor degreasing solvent1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D26 onHalogenated Organic Solvents and Fire Extinguishing Agents and is the directresponsibility of Subcommittee D26.02 on Vapor Degre

11、asing.Current edition approved June 1, 2015. Published July 2015. Originally approvedin 1981. Last previous edition approved in 2011 as D4080 00 (2011). DOI:10.1520/D4080-15.2Manual on Vapor Degreasing. MNL2, Third Edition, ASTM International.3For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, w

12、ww.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.4The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced onwww.astm.org.5Code of Federal Regulations, Avai

13、lable from U.S. Government PublishingOffice, 732 N. Capitol St., NW, Washington, DC 20401-0001, http:/www.gpo.gov.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States1ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any pate

14、nt rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision

15、at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comme

16、nts will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted

17、 by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-ma

18、il); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the Copyright Clearance Center, 222Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, Tel: (978) 646-2600; http:/ 1 PropertiesProperty SpecificationTestMethodSpecific gravity, 25/25C 1.450 to 1.460 D

19、2111Acidity (as HCl), weight, %, max 0.0005 D2989Alkalinity (as NaOH), weight, %, max 0.010 D2989Water, weight, %, max 0.010 D3401Appearance clear and free fromsuspended matterD3741Color, Pt-Co, max 20 D2108Halide (as Cl), weight, %, max 0.0005 D2988Nonvolatile residue, weight, %, max 0.0050 D2109Acid acceptance (as NaOH),weight, %, min0.160 D2942Total impurities, weight, %, max 0.20 D6806D4080 152