ASTM D5330 D5330M-2006(2012) Standard Specification for Pressure-Sensitive Tape for Packaging Filament-Reinforced《包装用纤维增强压敏包装带的标准规格》.pdf

1、Designation: D5330/D5330M 06 (Reapproved 2012)Standard Specification forPressure-Sensitive Tape for Packaging, Filament-Reinforced1, 2This standard is issued under the fixed designation D5330/D5330M; the number immediately following the designation indicates theyear of original adoption or, in the c

2、ase of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of lastreapproval. A superscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.1. Scope1.1 This spe

3、cification covers filament-reinforced, pressure-sensitive adhesive tape.1.2 The values stated in either inch-pound or SI units are tobe regarded separately as standard. The values stated in eachsystem may not be exact equivalents; therefore each systemmust be used independently of the other, without

4、 combiningvalues in any way.1.3 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to thetest methods portion, Section 14, of this specification: Thisstandard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the userof this standard to

5、 establish appropriate safety and healthpractices and determine the applicability of regulatory limita-tions prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:3D996 Terminology of Packaging and Distribution Environ-mentsD3330/D3330M Test Method for Peel Adhesion ofPressure-Sensitive TapeD3611 P

6、ractice forAcceleratedAging of Pressure-SensitiveTapesD3652/D3652M Test Method for Thickness of Pressure-Sensitive TapesD3654/D3654M Test Methods for Shear Adhesion ofPressure-Sensitive TapesD3715/D3715M Practice for Quality Assurance ofPressure-Sensitive TapesD3759/D3759M Test Method for Breaking S

7、trength andElongation of Pressure-Sensitive TapeD3815/D3815M Practice for Accelerated Weathering ofPressure-Sensitive Tapes by Open-Flame Carbon-Arc Ex-posure ApparatusD3889/D3889M Test Method for Adherence to Linerboardof Pressure-Sensitive Tape at Low TemperatureD3951 Practice for Commercial Packa

8、gingD4332 Practice for Conditioning Containers, Packages, orPackaging Components for TestingD4727/D4727M Specification for Corrugated and SolidFiberboard Sheet Stock (Container Grade) and Cut Shapes2.2 Federal Specifications:PPP-T-97 Tape, Packaging/Industrial, Filament Reinforced4PPP-T-680 Tape, Pr

9、essure-Sensitive Adhesive: Packagingand Packing of42.3 ISO Standard:ISO 9000:2000 Quality Management SystemsFundamen-tals and Vocabulary5ISO 9001:2000 Quality Management SystemsRequire-ments5ISO 9004:2000 Quality Management SystemsGuidelinesfor Performance Improvements53. Terminology3.1 DefinitionsG

10、eneral definitions for packaging and dis-tribution environments are found in Terminology D996.4. Classification4.1 Types:4.1.1 Type ICut-resistant (polyester-reinforced).4.1.2 Type IIMedium-tensile strength.4.1.3 Type IIIHigh-tensile strength.1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Com

11、mittee D10 onPackaging and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D10.14 on Tape andLabels.Current edition approved April 1, 2012. Published May 2012. Originallyapproved in 1992. Last previous edition approved in 2006 as D5330/D5330M 04(2006). DOI: 10.1520/D5330_D5330M-06R12.2This specificatio

12、n is intended to replace Federal Specification PPP-T-97. Typesare the same in both specifications.3For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Docu

13、ment Summary page onthe ASTM website.4Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, Bldg. 4 Section D, 700Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5098, Attn: NPODS.5Available from American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St.,4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http:/www.ansi.org.1Copy

14、right ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.4.1.4 Type IVHigh-tensile strength, weather-resistant.5. Ordering Information5.1 The inquiry or order shall include the following:5.1.1 Type required (see 4.1);5.1.2 Roll width and length; u

15、nless otherwise specified,direct substitution of SI or inch-pound shall be allowed (see8.1);5.1.3 Level of packaging, packing, and marking if otherthan commercial (see Section 18);5.1.4 If certification is required (see Section 17); and5.1.5 ASTM specification designation and date of issue.6. Materi

16、als and Manufacture6.1 The materials used in the construction of the tapes shallbe such that they ensure performance of the tape over thetemperature range from 55.5 to 71C 65 to 160F andshall conform to the requirements of this specification.6.2 BackingThe backing shall serve as the carrier for thea

17、dhesive and shall not serve as the reinforcing material.6.3 AdhesiveThe adhesive shall be pressure-sensitive andwater-insoluble and shall require no moisture, heat, or otherpreparation prior to or after application to clean, dry surfaces.6.4 ReinforcementsThe adhesive shall be reinforced byembedding

18、 longitudinal filaments in a smooth layer throughoutthe length of the roll. The filaments shall be covered by auniform layer of adhesive forming a smooth adhering surface.6.5 RollsThe tape shall be wound in rolls, adhesive sidein, on paper-fiber or plastic cores. The core shall have sufficientrigidi

19、ty to prevent distortion of the roll under normal condi-tions of transportation and use. The inside diameter of the coreshall be 76, 0, +1.6 mm 3, 0, +116 in. When the tape isunwound, the backing shall not tear, the reinforcing filamentsshall not ravel, and the adhesive shall not transfer or split f

20、romthe face of the tape to the backing of the adjacent layer beforeor after aging (see Section 14).7. Physical Properties7.1 The tape shall comply with the physical property re-quirements listed in Table 1 when tested in accordance withSection 14.7.2 Type IV RequirementsType IV tape shall meet thefo

21、llowing additional requirements when tested in accordancewith 14.4.2:7.2.1 No lifting of the tape in the overlap area,7.2.2 No pulling loose from the fiberboard (except in areasin which the fiberboard was buckled),7.2.3 No flaking, cracking, or separation of the backingwhen the overlap section of th

22、e tape is stripped back at 180 ata rate of 100 to 150 mm/s 4 to 6 in./s,7.2.4 No transfer of the adhesive to the lower layer of tapewhen tested as in 7.2.3, and7.2.5 No brittleness of the adhesive (excluding adhesiveexposed by buckling of the fiberboard).An embrittled adhesivewill crack, flake, or p

23、owder when flexed manually.8. Dimensions, Mass, and Permissible Variations8.1 WidthThe width of the roll shall be 12, 18, or 24 mm12 ,34 , or 1 in., or any other commercially available width,as specified (see 5.1.2). A tolerance of 61.5 mm 6116 in.shall be allowed on all widths.NOTE 1Uses of pressur

24、e-sensitive tape in closure, sealing, andreinforcing methods call for their commonly available commercial widths.The widths common in the inch-pound system are not identical to theavailable SI replacement widths. The most frequent width conversions areas follows:SI, mm Inch-pound, in.1212183424 148

25、272 3NOTE 2The effect of this width difference on package performance isnot significant.68.2 LengthThe length of the rolls shall be 55 m 60 yd,as specified (see 5.1.2).8.3 SplicesThe tape shall consist of a single length oftape, except that any single roll may contain a maximum of onesplice. The spl

26、ices shall have a minimum overlap of 100 mm 4in. and shall not separate when the roll is unwound by hand ormachine.9. Workmanship, Finish, and Appearance9.1 The tape shall be constructed uniformly and free ofdefects that impair its usefulness for the purposes intended (see10.1). The adhesive coating

27、 shall be a uniform coating cover-ing the entire side of the tape. The edges shall be clean,straight, and unbroken. The rolls shall be wound evenly. Thefinished product shall conform to the levels of quality estab-lished herein.10. Significance and Use10.1 The pressure-sensitive, filament-reinforced

28、 tapes cov-ered by this specification are intended for use in closing andreinforcing fiberboard boxes and for bundling items for ship-ment.6Supporting data have been filed at ASTM International Headquarters and maybe obtained by requesting Research Report RR:D10-1004.TABLE 1 PropertiesType I Type II

29、 Type III Type IV TestAdhesionbefore (N/100 mm, min) 27.4 27.4 27.4 27.4 14.4.1aging (oz/in., min) 25 25 25 25 14.4.1after (N/100 mm, min) 27.4 27.4 27.4 27.4 14.4.1aging (oz/in., min) 25 25 25 25 14.4.1Adhesion at low temperature, No separation of the tape from the Kraft paperElongation, %min 12 3

30、3 3 14.4.1max 24 8 8 8 14.4.1Shear adhesionmax slippage, mmin.531653165316531614.4.114.4Break strength, min, N/100mmlb/in.350020052503007440425700040014.4.114.4.1Thickness, max, mmin.0.3050.0120.3050.0120.3050.0120.3050.01214.4.114.4.1D5330/D5330M 06 (2012)210.2 Type I is an impact and cut-resistant

31、 low-tensilestrength tape, usually with polyester fiber reinforcement. It isintended for bundling and similar applications and used wherea greater amount of stretch before break provides an improve-ment in impact resistance over glass filament reinforcement.10.3 Types II and III are intended for rei

32、nforcement ofRSCs and similar fiberboard boxes, and for bundling where asnug bundle must be maintained and other similar applications.10.4 Type IV is intended for applications in which weather-resistance high-tensile strength tape is required.10.5 See Practice D1947 for details on applications.11. C

33、olor and Transparency11.1 ColorThe color of Types I and II shall be asmanufactured, except that in no case shall it be black. Type IVshall be black.11.2 TransparencyType II tape shall be sufficiently trans-parent to permit easy reading of 10-point type through onelayer of the tape when applied direc

34、tly over the type andpressed down.12. Sampling12.1 End-Item ExaminationThe lot size for visual inspec-tion shall be in accordance with end-item inspection (seesection 6.3 of Practice D3715/D3715M). The sample unit shallbe one roll.12.2 End-Item TestingLot size and sampling for end-itemtesting shall

35、be in accordance with end-item testing (see section6.4 of Practice D3715/D3715M). The Acceptable QualityLevel (AQL) shall be 4.0 %.13. Specimen Preparation and Number of Tests13.1 Specimen preparation shall be as specified in theappropriate test method.13.2 The number of tests per unit of product sh

36、all be asspecified in the appropriate test method.14. Test Methods14.1 Responsibility for InspectionUnless otherwise speci-fied in the purchase order or contract, the manufacturer isresponsible for the performance of all inspection requirementsas specified herein.14.2 Responsibility for ComplianceAl

37、l items must meetall requirements of Sections 6 through 18. The inspections setforth in this specification shall become a part of the manufac-turers overall inspection system or quality program for thepurchase order or contract. The absence of any inspectionrequirements in the specification shall no

38、t relieve the manu-facturer of the responsibility of assuring that all products orsupplies submitted for acceptance comply with all the require-ments of the purchase order or contract. Sampling in qualityconformance does not authorize submission of known defec-tive material, either indicated or actu

39、al, nor does it commit thebuyer to acceptance of defective material.14.3 Classification of Inspections:14.3.1 First Article of ManufactureWhen a product is firstmanufactured in a plant, it shall be tested and inspected todetermine compliance with all examinations and tests of thisspecification by an

40、 independent laboratory. First article ofmanufacture examinations need only be repeated when there isa change in materials, processes, or plant of manufacture.14.3.2 Quality Conformance InspectionsQuality confor-mance inspections shall consist of the following: adhesion, asreceived; shear adhesion,

41、as received; and break strength andelongation.14.4 Test Methods:14.4.1 Conduct the tests according to the following meth-ods, as specified:Test ASTM Test MethodAccelerated aging (heat and humidity) Practice D3611Adhesion (initial and after aging) Test Method D3330/D3330M,Procedure AAdhesion at low t

42、emperature Test Method D3889/D3889MShear adhesion Test Method D3654/D3654M,Procedure FBreak strength and elongation Test Method D3759/D3759MThickness Test Method D3652/D3652M14.4.2 Weathering (Type IV Only)Prepare the specimenby applying 12 by 250-mm 12 by 9-in. strips of tape to 75 by250-mm 3 by 9-

43、in. pieces of fiberboard conforming toSpecification D4727/D4727M, Type SF, Class Weather-Resistant, Grade V2S. Four strips of tape shall be removedfrom each sample roll and placed lengthwise on the fiberboardso that two strips begin 62 mm 2.5 in. on one side and extendparallel to each other 162 mm 6

44、.5 in. onto the backside of thefiberboard. Expose the specimens as described in PracticeD3815/D3815M. The uppermost tape of the overlap area shallbe at the upper end of the test panel. After 100 h of exposure,remove the panel with the tape applied and allow to conditionat standard conditions, as des

45、cribed in Practice D4332 for atleast 24 h (see 7.2).15. Rejection and Rehearing15.1 Materials that fail to conform to the requirements ofthis specification may be rejected. Rejections should be re-ported to the producer or supplier promptly and in writing. Theproducer or supplier may make claim for

46、rehearing in cases ofdissatisfaction with the results of any of the tests.16. Environmental Considerations16.1 Toxic ContentThe use of potentially toxic packagingmaterial is a concern for their potential presence in emissionswhen packaging is incinerated, or leachate when packaging islandfilled. Mat

47、erials used in the manufacture of pressure-sensitive packaging tapes covered by this specification shallnot have any lead, cadmium, mercury, or hexavalent chromiumintentionally introduced as a component during manufacture asopposed to the incidental presence of any of these elements.17. Certificatio

48、n17.1 When specified in the purchase order or contract, thepurchaser shall be furnished with certification that the sam-ples representing each lot have been either tested or inspectedas directed in this specification and that the requirements havebeen met and that the tape has been produced in a man

49、ufac-turing facility certified under ISO 9002.D5330/D5330M 06 (2012)318. Preparation for Delivery18.1 Unless otherwise specified in the purchase order orcontract, rolls of tape shall be packaged and packed inaccordance with Practice D3951. Such packaging shall ensurearrival at destination in satisfactory condition and shall beacceptable to the carrier at the lowest rates.18.2 Shipments to the U.S. government shall be in accor-dance with PPP-T-680, or as specified in the purchase order orcontract.18.3 When