ASTM D6153-1997(2007) 374 Standard Specification for Materials for Bridge Deck Waterproofing Membrane Systems《桥梁平台防水膜系统用材料的标准规范》.pdf

1、Designation: D 6153 97 (Reapproved 2007)Standard Specification forMaterials for Bridge Deck Waterproofing MembraneSystems1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 6153; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, t

2、he year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This specification covers deck waterproofing membranesystems designed for use on bridge decks which will r

3、eceive anasphaltic concrete overlay.1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as thestandard. The inch-pound units given in parentheses are forinformation only.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2D 146 Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Bitumen-Saturated Felts and Woven Fabrics

4、for Roofing and Wa-terproofingD 5167 Practice for Melting of Hot-Applied Joint andCrack Sealant and Filler for EvaluationE 96/E 96M Test Methods for Water Vapor Transmission ofMaterials3. Classification3.1 Bridge deck waterproofing membrane systems coveredin this specification include three types:3.

5、1.1 Type ICold applied elastomeric.3.1.2 Type IIHot applied elastomeric.3.1.3 Type IIIPreformed sheet membrane.4. General Requirements4.1 Type I covers cold liquid-applied chemically curingmembrane materials that may be applied to a bridge deck toprevent the passage of water from the bituminous surf

6、acecourse to or through the bridge deck. A membrane protectioncourse, as specified by the membrane manufacturer, is re-quired.4.2 Type II covers hot applied elastomeric membrane sys-tems that prevent the passage of water from the bituminoussurface course to or through the bridge deck. A membraneprot

7、ection course, as specified by the membrane manufacturer,is required.4.3 Type III covers preformed sheet membrane systemswhich prevent the passage of water from the bituminoussurface course to or through the bridge deck.5. Physical Properties5.1 Type I, II, and III:5.1.1 Permeability shall be determ

8、ined in accordance withTest Method E 96 water method.5.1.2 Pliability shall be determined in accordance with TestMethod D 146, except that the test temperature of the testspecimen shall be 18C after 24 h and 180 bend over a 6-mm(14-in.) mandrel.6. Performance Requirements6.1 Bridge deck protective m

9、embrane materials shall beproposed as systems that shall specify each of the installationcomponents within the system and state the rates of applica-tions, and so forth, where applicable. Materials which arecombined in accordance with the system proposal shall meetthe requirements stated in performa

10、nce (applications) specifi-cation. Membrane, when tested at the manufacturers recom-mended rate of application, shall meet the minimum require-ments as stated in Table 1.7. Sampling7.1 Type IThe purchaser shall have the right to sampleand test the material at any point prior to being incorporatedint

11、o the work, to ensure that the material conforms to thespecified requirements. If sampled at the point of manufacture,it shall be the responsibility of the manufacturer to determinethat the samples taken are representative of the batches or lotsproposed for shipment. Samples for testing shall consis

12、t of notless than a total sample of 4.5 kg (10 lb) or 3.8 L (1 gal) ofliquid sealant from each batch or lot submitted for sampling. Abatch or lot shall be considered as all finished material that wasmanufactured simultaneously or continuously as a unit prior topackaging. Samples shall be obtained by

13、 taking approximately1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D04 on Roadand Paving Materials and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D04.32 onBridges and Structures.Current edition approved Dec. 1, 2007. Published January 2008. Originallyapproved in 1997. Last previo

14、us edition approved in 2003 as D 6153 97 (2003).2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.1Copyright AS

15、TM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.equal portions from three containers selected at random. Eachof the three containers samples shall be resealed and markedfor identification, and have application instructions includingmaterial safet

16、y data sheets in each container.7.2 Type IIThe purchaser shall have the right to sampleand test the material at any point prior to its being incorporatedinto the work, to ensure that the material conforms to thespecified requirements. If sampled at the point of manufacture,it shall be the responsibi

17、lity of the manufacturer to determinethat the samples taken are representative of the batches or lotsproposed for shipment. Samples for testing shall consist of notless than a total sample of 4.5 kg (10 lb) or 3.8 L (1 gal) ofsealant from each batch or lot submitted for sampling. A batchor lot shall

18、 be considered as all finished material that wasmanufactured simultaneously or continuously as a unit prior topackaging. Samples shall be obtained by taking three unitsselected at random. Samples and heating shall be in accordancewith Practice D 5167. Each of the three units sampled shall beresealed

19、 and marked for identification, and have applicationinstructions including material safety data sheets in eachcontainer.7.3 Type IIIA sample, including a seam, sufficient in sizeto determine compliance with this specification shall be se-lected at random from each 10 000 m2(12 000 square yards) offa

20、bricated material to provide three test specimens. For smallerorders a suitable smaller lot size shall be selected for therandom sampling. Each batch or lot of material shall also bevisually examined for dimensions, appearance, and workman-ship. Each test specimen shall be packaged with applicationi

21、nstructions and a material safety data sheet.8. Packaging and Package Marking8.1 Type IThe liquid membrane shall be packaged in 20-L(5-gal) sealed containers, or as otherwise specified by the user.Each container shall be clearly marked with the name andaddress of the manufacturer, the trade name of

22、the liquidmembrane material, specification designation, the manufactur-ers batch or lot number, and application instructions, unlessotherwise specified in the contract or purchase order.8.2 Type IIThe material shall be packaged at a maximumweight of 25-kg (55-lb) containers, or as otherwise specifie

23、d bythe user. Each container shall be clearly marked with the nameand address of the manufacturer, the trade name of themembrane material, specification designation, the manufactur-ers batch or lot number, and application instructions, includingrecommended application temperature and safe heating te

24、m-perature, unless otherwise specified in the contract or purchaseorder.8.3 Type IIIThe material shall be rolled on a substantialcore and packaged in a standard commercial manner. Shippingcontainers shall be clearly marked with the name and addressof the manufacturer, the trade name of the material,

25、 specifica-tion designation, the manufacturers batch or lot number, andapplication instructions, including quantity in the package insquare feet.ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of

26、this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five

27、years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical com

28、mittee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 1

29、9428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org).TABLE 1 Physical Requirements for MembranePermeability Test Method E 96 5.7 NG/PaSm2(perms. 0.1) (max)Pliability(180 bend over a6-mm (14-in.) mandrelat 18C for 24 h)Test Method D 146 No BreaksD 6153 97 (2007)2