ASTM D7185-2007 Standard Specification for Low Toluene Low Dioxane (LTLD) Benzene《低甲苯低二氧杂环己烷(LTLD)苯的标准规范》.pdf

1、Designation: D 7185 07Standard Specification forLow Toluene Low Dioxane (LTLD) Benzene1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 7185; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number

2、in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope*1.1 This specification covers a grade of benzene known asLow Toluene Low Dioxane (LTLD) Benzene.1.2 The following applies to all specified limit

3、s in thisstandard: for purposes of determining conformance with thisstandard, an observed value or a calculated value shall berounded off “to the nearest unit” in the last right-hand digitused in expressing the specification limit, in accordance withthe rounding-off method of Practice E29.1.3 The va

4、lues stated in SI units are to be regarded as thestandard. The values given in parentheses are for informationonly.1.4 Consult current OSHA regulations, suppliers MaterialSafety Data Sheets, and local regulations for all materials usedin this specification.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2

5、D 848 Test Method for Acid Wash Color of IndustrialAromatic HydrocarbonsD 852 Test Method for Solidification Point of BenzeneD 1209 Test Method for Color of Clear Liquids (Platinum-Cobalt Scale)D 1685 Test Method for Traces of Thiophene in Benzene bySpectrophotometryD 3437 Practice for Sampling and

6、Handling Liquid CyclicProductsD 4492 Test Method for Analysis of Benzene by GasChromatographyD 4735 Test Method for Determination of Trace Thiophenein Refined Benzene by Gas ChromatographyD 5194 Test Method for Trace Chloride in Liquid AromaticHydrocarbonsD 5386 Test Method for Color of Liquids Usin

7、g TristimulusColorimetryD 5808 Test Method for Determining Organic Chloride inAromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals by Micro-coulometryD 6069 Test Method for Trace Nitrogen in Aromatic Hy-drocarbons by Oxidative Combustion and Reduced Pres-sure Chemiluminescence DetectionD 6304 Test Method for

8、 Determination of Water in Petro-leum Products, Lubricating Oils, and Additives by Coulo-metric Karl Fischer TitrationD 6875 Test Method for Solidification Point of IndustrialOrganic Chemicals by ThermistorD 7011 Test Method for Determination of Trace Thiophenein Refined Benzene by Gas Chromatograph

9、y and SulfurSelective DetectionD 7183 Test Method for Determination of Total Sulfur inAromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals by Ultra-violet FluorescenceD 7184 Test Method for Ultra Low Nitrogen in AromaticHydrocarbons by Oxidative Combustion and ReducedPressure Chemiluminescence DetectionE29 P

10、ractice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data toDetermine Conformance with Specifications2.2 Other Document:OSHA Regulations, 29 CFR paragraphs 1910.1000 and1910.120031This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D16 onAromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals and is the dire

11、ct responsibility ofSubcommittee D16.01 on Benzene, Toluene, Xylenes, Cyclohexane and TheirDerivatives.Current edition approved June 1, 2007. Published July 2007. Originally approvedin 2006. Last previous edition approved in 2006 as D 7185 - 06.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website,

12、 www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.1*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Dri

13、ve, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.3. Properties3.1 Low Toluene Low Dioxane (LTLD) Benzene shallconform to the following requirements:Property Specification ASTM TestMethodAPurity, min, weight % 99.80 D 4492Toluene, max, weight % 0.05 D 4492Sulfur, max, mg/kg (if needed

14、) D 7183Thiophene, max, mg/kg 1.0 D 1685 or D 4735 orD 7011Nonaromatic hydrocarbons, max,weight %0.15 D 4492Nitrogen, max., mg/kg (if needed) D 6069 or D 7184Acid wash color, max pass with 1 D 848AppearanceB.Color, max, PtCo scale 20 D 1209 or D 53861,4 Dioxane, max, mg/kg 10 D 4492Solidification po

15、int, anhydrousbasis, min, C(if needed) D 852 or D 6875Water Content, max, mg/kg (if needed) D 6304Total Chlorides, max, mg/kg 1.0 D 5194 or D 5808_AIf more than one method is listed for a property, the producer and user shouldagree on the referee test method.BClear liquid free of sediment and haze w

16、hen observed at 18.3 to 25.6C (65 to78F).4. Sampling4.1 The material shall be sampled in accordance withPractice D 3437.5. Keywords5.1 benzene; dioxane; LTLD; tolueneSUMMARY OF CHANGESCommittee D16 has identified the location of selected changes to this standard since the last issue(D 7185 - 06) tha

17、t may impact the use of this standard. (Approved June 1, 2007.)(1) Changed method entry for sulfur in 3.1.(2) Changed method entry for nitrogen in 3.1.(3) Changed level for chlorides in 3.1.ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with

18、any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technic

19、al committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration

20、 at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbo

21、r Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org).3Available from U.S. Government Printing Office Superintendent of Documents,732 N. Capitol St., NW, Mail Stop: SDE, Washington, DC 20401, http:/www.access.gpo.gov.D7185072