ASTM E2063-2012 Standard Practice for Calibration and Functionality Checks Used in Forensic Psychophysiological Detection of Deception (Polygraph) Examinations《用于法医生理心理欺骗侦探 (测谎器) 检.pdf

1、Designation:E206305(Reapproved 2011) Designation: E2063 12Standard Practice forCalibration and Functionality Checks Used in ForensicPsychophysiological Detection of Deception (Polygraph)Examinations1This standard is issued under the fixed designation E2063; the number immediately following the desig

2、nation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This practice provides guidelin

3、es for calibration and instrumentation (both analog and computerized systems) actively usedin the psychophysiological detection of deception ( verification of truth).As a minimum, such instrumentation shall simultaneouslyrecord an individuals respiratory, exosomatic electrodermal, and cardiovascular

4、 activity.1.2 Analog polygraphs shall be calibrated by the psychophysiological detection of deception (PDD) examiner, manufacturer, orfactory-authorized individual.1.3 Computerized instrumentation shall be calibrated by the manufacturer or factory-authorized individual.1.4 The PDD examiner or factor

5、y-authorized individual shall perform functionality checks to ensure instrumentation isoperating properly.1.5 This practice does not prohibit additional components which may be offered as supplemental measurements of physiologicalchange. Additional recording components (such as movement sensors) may

6、 be used in addition to, but not replace, the requiredminimum components and these additional components shall meet the manufacturers specifications for calibration.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2E1954 Practice for Conduct of Research in Psychophysiological Detection of Deception (Polygr

7、aph)E2000 Guide for Minimum Basic Education and Training of Individuals Involved in the Detection of Deception (PDD)E2035 Terminology Relating to Forensic Psychophysiology2.2 Other Document:Manufacturer Manual(s) for System(s) in Use3. Terminology3.1 Definitions of TermsSee Terminology E2035.3.2 Ter

8、minology may vary according to different manufacturers.4. Significance and Use4.1 This practice sets forth the minimum requirements for calibration and functionality checks when conducting PDDexaminations and related activities. For additional information see Practice E1954 and Guide E2000.5. Minimu

9、m Requirements for Calibration and Functionality Checks of Polygraph Instrumentation5.1 A recorded chart shall be created demonstrating correct functioning of the instrument. This chart will be maintained for aminimum period of one year.5.1.1 This chart shall contain the following information, as ap

10、plicable: name of person performing calibration or functionalitycheck, time and date, location, manufacturer, model, and instrument identification.5.1.2 All notations, settings, and adjustments shall be clearly and permanently noted on the chart (either marked by hand or, inthe case of computerized

11、instrumentation, electronically recorded).1This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E52 on Forensic Psychophysiology and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E52.02 onInstrumentation.Current edition approved March 1, 2011. Published March 2011. Originally approved in 2000. L

12、ast previous edition approved in 2005 as E206305. DOI:10.1520/E2063-05R11.Current edition approved May 1, 2012. Published June 2012. Originally approved in 2000. Last previous edition approved in 2011 as E2063 05 (2011). DOI:10.1520/E2063-12.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, ww

13、w.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standardsvolume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page on the ASTM website.1This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of

14、what changes have been made to the previous version. Becauseit may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current versionof the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered

15、the official document.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.5.1.3 All calibration and functionality checks shall be conducted in accordance with the manufacturers specifications.6. Calibration Check (Analog Instruments)6.1 C

16、alibration or functionality checks shall be conducted in accordance with the manufacturers specifications, but not less thanonce per month and any time the instrument is moved from one physical location to another. specifications.6.2 At any time a malfunction is identified, the instrument shall not

17、be used to conduct a PDD examination until thatmalfunction has been corrected as demonstrated by an additional calibration or functionality check.6.3 A record in the form of a calibration or functionality chart shall be kept identifying the time and date, instrumentidentification, and who conducted

18、the calibration or functionality check.6.3.1 This record shall be maintained for a minimum of one year.7. Calibration or Functionality Check (for Computer Instruments)7.1 Functionality or calibration checks shall be conducted at least once every six months.in accordance with the manufacturersspecifi

19、cations.7.2 At any time a malfunction is identified, the instrument shall not be used to conduct a PDD examination until thatmalfunction has been corrected as demonstrated by a calibration or functionality check.7.3 A record in the form of a calibration or functionality chart in printed or digital f

20、ormat shall be kept identifying the date,instrument identification, and by whom the calibration or functionality check was conducted.7.3.1 This record shall be maintained for a minimum of one year.8. Keywords8.1 calibration; calibration chart; forensic psychophysiology and psychophysiological detect

21、ion of deception (PDD); function-ality chart; functionality check; instrument; polygraphASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of

22、 the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn.

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24、nts have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or m

25、ultiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the ASTM website (www.astm.org/COPYRIGHT/).E2063 122