ASTM E2273-2003(2011) Standard Test Method for Determining the Drainage Efficiency of Exterior Insulation and Finish Systems (EIFS) Clad Wall Assemblies《测定外绝缘和抛光系统(EIFS)覆层墙壁组件排水效率的.pdf

1、Designation: E2273 03 (Reapproved 2011)Standard Test Method forDetermining the Drainage Efficiency of Exterior Insulationand Finish Systems (EIFS) Clad Wall Assemblies1This standard is issued under the fixed designation E2273; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year ofori

2、ginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This test method determines the drainage efficiency ofEIFS cla

3、d wall assemblies when subjected to a water spray ratein accordance with Test Method E331.1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as thestandard. The values given in parentheses are mathematicalconversions to inch-pound units that are provided for informa-tion only and are not considere

4、d standard.1.3 This standard may involve hazardous materials, opera-tions and equipment. This standard does not purport to addressall of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It isthe responsibility of the user of this standard to establishappropriate safety and health practices and

5、determine theapplicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2E331 Test Method for Water Penetration of Exterior Win-dows, Skylights, Doors, and Curtain Walls by UniformStatic Air Pressure DifferenceE2110 Terminology for Exterior Insulation and Finish S

6、ys-tems (EIFS)3. Terminology3.1 Definitions used in this standard shall be in accordancewith Terminology E2110.3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:3.2.1 drainage effciencya percentage value based on theamount of water that passed through the test specimen and wascollected divided by t

7、he amount of water sprayed into the slotfault.3.2.2 test specimenthe entire assembled unit submittedfor testing as described in Section 7.3.2.3 test specimen slot faultan opening in the test speci-men where the insulation board, and other components havebeen removed exposing the weather-resistive ba

8、rrier to whichwater spray is directed.3.2.4 water drainagethe ability of the test specimen todrain water.4. Summary of Test Method4.1 This test method consists of sealing a spray box to thetest specimen and then concentrating a water spray into the slotfault of the test specimen.5. Significance and

9、Use5.1 This test method is a standard procedure for determiningthe drainage efficiency of an EIFS clad wall assembly.6. Apparatus6.1 Spray Box, a transparent plastic, or equivalent, boxmeasuring 622 by 241 by 184 mm (2412 by 912 by 714 in.)containing a water spray system that is sealed to the testsp

10、ecimen.6.2 Water Spray System, two spray nozzles installed in thespray box, oriented to apply all the water into the slot fault andlocated 13 mm (12 in.) from the open side of the spray box and150 mm (6 in.) to the right and left of vertical center of the slotfault.Apressure regulator, flow meter, a

11、nd an inline water filterto the spray nozzles control the flow rate of water sprayed intothe slot fault. The water spray system shall deliver water at arate of 106 g (0.234 lb) per minute +10%0%.6.3 Drained Water Container(s), a container, or containers,tared to the nearest 1.0 g (0.002 lb) of suffi

12、cient size to retainthe water drained from the test specimen.6.4 Balance, with a capacity of 20 kg (45 lb) and accuracyof 1.0 g (0.002 lb).6.5 A means of collection such as a trough, to direct thedrained water to the drained water container. The collectionmethod may also be the tared container.7. Ca

13、libration of Flow Rate7.1 Collect the water from the water spray system in a taredcontainer for a period of 15 min. Obtain the weight of thecollected water and adjust the flow rate if necessary to obtain1This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E06 onPerformance of Buildings and

14、is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E06.58on Exterior Insulation and Finish Systems (EIFS).Current edition approved April 1, 2011. Published May 2011. Originallyapproved in 2003. Last previous edition approved in 2003 as E2273 03. DOI:10.1520/E2273-03R11.2For referenced ASTM standards, visi

15、t the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.1Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-29

16、59, United States.a weight of water of 1590 g (3.5 lb) to 1745 g (3.8 lb). Multiplythis weight by 5 to obtain the amount of water that is deliveredto the test specimen and report it in 10.1.7.8. Test Specimen8.1 The EIFS clad wall assembly test specimen shall be aminimum of 1220 mm (48 in.) by 2440

17、mm (96 in.).8.2 The test specimen shall consist of the same materialsand details, and be prepared by the same methods as used inactual construction.8.3 A 51 mm (2 in.) by 610 mm (24 in.) slot fault shall beconstructed in the insulation board, lamina, and other compo-nents at a distance of 304 mm (12

18、 in.) from the top of the slotfault to the top of the test specimen so that the weather resistivebarrier is exposed. The slot fault shall be centered on thevertical center line of the panel. The top and sides of the testspecimen shall be sealed at the interface of the insulation boardand substrate.

19、This can be accomplished by edge wrapping thetest specimen with base coat and reinforcing mesh. Theinsulation board edge around the perimeter of the slot faultshall be exposed. See Fig. 1.8.4 The EIFS clad wall assembly shall be cured for aminimum of 28 days prior to testing.9. Test Procedure9.1 Pho

20、tograph the test set-up.9.2 Mount and seal the spray box to the test specimen insuch a manner that all water enters the slot fault. Center thespray box with the bottom edge of the spray box even with thebottom edge of the slot fault. Position the test specimen verticaland plumb.9.3 Place the means o

21、f water collection or the tared con-tainer on a scale balance at the base of the test specimen inorder to collect and weigh the drained water.9.4 Begin water spray and start time.9.5 Observe if water build-up occurs in the spray box andreport duration and depth.9.6 Record the weight of drained water

22、 at 15 min intervals(5 times during the test period) to the nearest 1.0 g (0.002 lb).9.7 After 75 min terminate the water spray.FIG. 1 EIFS Test SpecimenE2273 03 (2011)29.8 Continue to collect water for 60 min after termination ofwater spray. Weigh the container(s) of drained water andcalculate the

23、total weight of drained water.10. Report10.1 At a minimum, include the following information inthe report:10.1.1 Date of test and report.10.1.2 Identification of test specimen to include manufac-turer, materials, construction details, dimensions, applicationinstructions, literature and other pertine

24、nt information.10.1.3 Detailed drawings of the test specimen providing adescription of the EIFS clad wall assembly.10.1.4 The rate of water spray.10.1.5 The weight of water collected at each 15-min inter-vals.10.1.6 Total weight of water collected after 60-min drainingperiod.10.1.7 Total weight of w

25、ater sprayed into the slot fault.10.1.8 The drainage efficiency of the test specimen.10.1.8.1 EIFS clad wall assembly Drainage Efficiency(%) = (Total weight of collected water 4 Total weight of waterdelivered to the test specimen) 3 100.10.1.9 Any water leakage through the back of the testspecimen.1

26、0.1.10 Photographs.10.1.11 Duration and depth of water build-up in the spraybox.11. Keywords11.1 drainage; drainage efficiency; drainage performance;EIFS; EIFS clad wall assembly; exterior insulation and finishsystemASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights as

27、serted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time

28、by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will rec

29、eive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM Int

30、ernational, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the ASTM website (www.astm.org/COPYRIGHT/).E2273 03 (2011)3