ASTM E2502-2006 Standard Guide for Medical Transcription Workstations《医疗摹本工作站的标准指南》.pdf

1、Designation: E 2502 06An American National StandardStandard Guide forMedical Transcription Workstations1This standard is issued under the fixed designation E 2502; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last re

2、vision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This guide identifies ways to improve the medicaltranscription workstation, including, but not limited to, thework environme

3、nt, which encompasses ergonomics and secu-rity issues, equipment, references, and tools.1.2 This guide will assist healthcare managers, vendors,medical transcription service owners, and individual medicaltranscriptionists to make informed decisions related to thedesign of an efficient medical transc

4、ription work environmentcompliant with federal regulatory agencies.1.3 This guide does not address the medical transcriptionprocess or training.1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is theresponsibility of the user of this standa

5、rd to establish appro-priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2E 1130 Test Method for Objective Measurement of SpeechPrivacy in Open Offices Using Articulation IndexE 1869 Guide for Confident

6、iality, Privacy,Access, and DataSecurity Principles for Health Information Including Elec-tronic Health RecordsE 1902 Specification for Management of the Confidentialityand Security of Dictation, Transcription, and TranscribedHealth RecordsE 1988 Guide for Training of Persons who have Access toHealt

7、h InformationE2117 Guide for Identification and Establishment of aQuality Assurance Program for Medical Transcription2.2 Ergonomic Resources:Office Ergonomics Training: www.office-3National Institutes of HealthDivision of OccupationalHealth and Safety: http:/dohs.ors.od.nih.gov/ergo_computers.html4h

8、ttp:/dohs.ors.od.nih.gov/ergonomics_home.html4Department of Health and Human ServicesCenters forDisease Control and Prevention: www.cdc.gov/od/ohs/ergonomics/compergo.html5B: 7Occupational Safety and Health Administration:www.osha.gov8Cornell University Ergonomics: http:/ergo.human.cornell.edu/CUVD

9、Tchecklist.html92.3 HIPAA Resources:Public Law 104-191 Health Insurance Portability and Ac-countability Act of 1996 (HIPAA)American Association for Medical Transcription, HIPAAfor MTs, July 2005Guide to HIPAA Privacy Rule, Lippincott Williams ergonomics; HIPAA; medical transcrip-tion; medical transc

10、riptionist; peripherals; security;workstationASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, an

11、d the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revisi

12、on of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you sh

13、ouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org).E2502065