ASTM E2502-2006(2011) Standard Guide for Medical Transcription Workstations《医疗转录工作站的标准指南》.pdf

1、Designation: E2502 06 (Reapproved 2011)An American National StandardStandard Guide forMedical Transcription Workstations1This standard is issued under the fixed designation E2502; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the

2、 year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This guide identifies ways to improve the medicaltranscription workstation, including, but not limited to, th

3、ework environment, which encompasses ergonomics and secu-rity issues, equipment, references, and tools.1.2 This guide will assist healthcare managers, vendors,medical transcription service owners, and individual medicaltranscriptionists to make informed decisions related to thedesign of an efficient

4、 medical transcription work environmentcompliant with federal regulatory agencies.1.3 This guide does not address the medical transcriptionprocess or training.1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is theresponsibility of the user

5、 of this standard to establish appro-priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2E1130 Test Method for Objective Measurement of SpeechPrivacy in Open Plan Spaces Using Articulation IndexE1869 Gu

6、ide for Confidentiality, Privacy, Access, and DataSecurity Principles for Health Information Including Elec-tronic Health RecordsE1902 Specification for Management of the Confidentialityand Security of Dictation, Transcription, and TranscribedHealth Records3E1988 Guide for Training of Persons who ha

7、ve Access toHealth Information3E2117 Guide for Identification and Establishment of aQuality Assurance Program for Medical Transcription2.2 Ergonomic Resources:Office Ergonomics Training: www.office-4National Institutes of HealthDivision of OccupationalHealth and Safety: http:/dohs.ors.od.nih.gov/erg

8、o_com-puters.html5http:/dohs.ors.od.nih.gov/ergonomics_home.html5Department of Health and Human ServicesCenters forDisease Control and Prevention: www.cdc.gov/od/ohs/ergonomics/compergo.html6B: 8Occupational Safety and Health Administration:www.osha.gov9Cornell University Ergonomics: http:/ergo.hum

9、an.cor-nell.edu/CUVDTchecklist.html102.3 HIPAA Resources:Public Law 104-191 Health Insurance Portability and Ac-countability Act of 1996 (HIPAA)American Association for Medical Transcription, HIPAAfor MTs, July 2005Guide to HIPAA Privacy Rule, Lippincott Williams ergonomics; HIPAA; medical transcrip

10、-tion; medical transcriptionist; peripherals; security;workstationASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any s

11、uch patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invi

12、ted either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received

13、a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of thi

14、s standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the ASTM website (www.astm.org/COPYRIGHT/).E2502 06 (2011)5