1、Designation: E2607 08 (Reapproved 2013)Standard Practice forCannibalization/Reclamation of Serviceable EquipmentComponents to Support Demand Requirements1This standard is issued under the fixed designation E2607; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption
2、 or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This practice covers the process by which open produc-tion and failure relat
3、ed demand requirements are fulfilled usingexisting equipment components.NOTE 1Differing approval requirements are generally dictated byownership issues. For example, approvals for cannibalization/reclamationof company-owned property may vary substantially from that required forcustomer-owned propert
4、y. In all cases, the specific approach to approvalsand the levels of approval required are prescribed by the entity with titleto/ownership of the property. These requirements are internal to theowning entity. In general, company-owned property is handled in accor-dance with established practice spec
5、ific to each individual entity whilecustomer-owned property is handled based upon established practicesspecific to each entity or as specified within a contractual document.1.2 This practice is intended to be applicable and appropri-ate for all equipment-holding entities.1.3 This practice covers pro
6、perty categorized as equipment.1.4 This practice can be applied on to an individual item ofequipment, groupings of equipment, or to all, or a subset of anentitys equipment.1.5 This practice clarifies and enables effective and efficientsupport of equipment in accordance with the provisions ofPractice
7、 E2279.1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.2. Refer
8、enced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2E2135 Terminology for Property and Asset ManagementE2279 Practice for Establishing the Guiding Principles ofProperty Management3. Terminology3.1 DefinitionsFor definitions relating to property andasset management, refer to Terminology E2135.3.1.1 acquisitionobtaini
9、ng hardware, supplies, or servicesthrough purchase, lease, or other means, including transfer orfabrication, whether the supplies or services are already inexistence or must be created, developed, demonstrated, andevaluated.3.1.2 cannibalizationremoval of serviceable componentsfrom one item of equip
10、ment in order to install them on anotheritem of equipment. The removal of components from one itemof equipment for the purpose of repairing other similarequipment.3.1.3 componenta part of a mechanical or electrical com-plex.3.1.4 condition codea symbol that signifies the physicaloperating condition
11、of property.3.1.5 entityagency, company, organization, or institution.3.1.6 equipmentnon-expendable, tangible moveable prop-erty needed for the performance of a task or useful in effectingan obligation.3.1.7 excess equipmentequipment no longer required bythe entity holding title.3.1.8 reclamationrem
12、oval of serviceable componentsfrom excess equipment.3.1.9 repairto restore to a sound or good state after wear,partial destruction, or damage.3.1.10 screento review or compare property on handagainst a known or anticipated requirement.4. Significance and Use4.1 This practice establishes a standard e
13、quipment controlmethodology to aid in fulfillment of shortages derived fromproduction requirements or equipment failures.4.2 This practice encourages an inclusive understanding andcommunication of the control and tracking of equipment, andenables meaningful discussion between parties with interest i
14、nthe equipment.1This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E53 on AssetManagement and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E53.04 on Reutiliza-tion and Disposal.Current edition approved Aug. 1, 2013. Published August 2013. Originallyapproved in 2008. Last previous edition appr
15、oved in 2008 as E2607 08. DOI:10.1520/E2607-08R13.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.Copyright A
16、STM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States14.3 This practice is intended to foster and enable additionalstandard practices related to or based on these terms andconcepts.5. Cannibalization and Reclamation Processes5.1 General:5.1.1 Generate
17、 a demand requirement by means of either anopen production requirement, a failed item, or (for reclamationonly) a future requirement.5.1.2 Determine whether removal of component(s) fromexisting equipment might be the most feasible method to fulfillthis demand requirement.5.1.2.1 Document the demand
18、requirement and present tothe organization responsible for material fulfillment.5.1.2.2 Screen existing inventories and acquisition sourcesas prescribed by the entitys policies and procedures.5.1.2.3 Determine whether cannibalization or reclamationare appropriate methods/sources for meeting the exis
19、tingrequirement.5.1.2.4 Identify available source candidates and relatedparts available for fulfillment.5.1.2.5 Validate cost benefits of using a component in goodcondition from surveying available equipment instead of pro-curement. All impacts and risk factors must be evaluated toensure that any de
20、cisions made concerning part or end-itemremoval will have the least adverse effect on delivery schedulesand costs.5.1.2.6 Obtain authority as prescribed by policies and pro-cedures advising customer of the repair/reclamation that wouldbe required.5.2 Cannibalization:5.2.1 Perform cannibalization onl
21、y when the need is urgent,in-house sources have been exhausted, and verification ofunavailability of parts has been confirmed by the materialfulfillment organization.5.2.2 Perform cannibalization by removing the replacementcomponent.5.2.3 Install cannibalized part to meet existing requirement.5.2.4
22、Determine if source candidate equipment is repairable.5.2.5 Requisition replacement part if required through thematerial fulfillment organization or arrange for scrapdisposition, or retention, of source candidate equipment if notrepairable.5.2.6 Update records of source candidate item to reflectchan
23、ge of condition code or disposition.5.2.7 Install cannibalized part on recipient item when re-placement part is obtained through acquisition channels.5.2.8 Reinstall cannibalized part on source candidate. Ifsource candidate item has been dispositioned, follow estab-lished practice to determine handl
24、ing for cannibalized part.5.2.9 Update records to reflect all actions taken.5.3 Reclamation:5.3.1 Perform reclamation when source candidate itemshave been evaluated and it is determined that parts should bereclaimed and placed into inventory to meet an anticipatedfuture requirement. In circumstances
25、 where this evaluation hasnot been performed but the need is urgent, in-house sourceshave been exhausted, and verification of unavailability of partshas been confirmed by the material fulfillment organization,reclamation is appropriate.5.3.2 Perform reclamation by removing the replacementcomponent.5
26、.3.3 Install reclaimed part to meet existing requirement.5.3.4 Determine whether source candidate item is a poten-tial supply source for meeting additional requirements.5.3.4.1 Determine present or future requirements, or both.5.3.4.2 Catalog serviceable equipment components avail-able for reclamati
27、on.5.3.4.3 Obtain authority for further reclamation as pre-scribed by contract terms and conditions or entitys policiesand procedures.5.3.5 Perform reclamation of equipment for immediate use,removal of all usable components for future use, or placesource candidate item in storage for parts removal a
28、t a laterdate.5.3.6 Update inventory/supply records.5.3.7 Process final disposition for source candidate item if isnot to be held in storage for future reclamation.6. Usage6.1 An entity may use this practice as a guideline todetermine how to better control equipment repair activity.6.2 This practice
29、 may suggest additional related or deriva-tive standards based on this concept.7. Keywords7.1 cannibalize; equipment; moveable property; property;reclamationASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standar
30、d. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed
31、 every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible t
32、echnical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Consho
33、hocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the ASTM website (www.astm.org/COPYRIGHT/).E2607 08 (2013)2
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