ASTM F782-2001(2007) Standard Specification for Doors Furniture Marine《船用家具门的标准规范》.pdf

1、Designation: F 782 01 (Reapproved 2007)An American National StandardStandard Specification forDoors, Furniture, Marine1This standard is issued under the fixed designation F 782; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the y

2、ear of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.1. Scope1.1 This specification covers the

3、 construction of furnituredoors for use where invoked by other marine furniture speci-fications.1.2 This specification applies to all furniture doors formarine furniture, in items requiring hinged doors.1.3 Values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded asthe standard. The metric equivalents,

4、given in parentheses, arefor information only.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2A 240/A 240M Specification for Chromium andChromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Stripfor Pressure Vessels and for General ApplicationsA 1008/A 1008M Specification for Steel, Sheet, Cold-Rolled, Carb

5、on, Structural, High-Strength Low-Alloy,High-Strength Low-Alloy with Improved Formability, So-lution Hardened, and Bake HardenableA 582/A 582M Specification for Free-Machining StainlessSteel BarsB 209 Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-AlloySheet and PlateB 221 Specification for Aluminum and Al

6、uminum-AlloyExtruded Bars, Rods, Wire, Profiles, and TubesC 1036 Specification for Flat GlassD 907 Terminology of AdhesivesF2119 Test Method for Evaluation of MR Image Artifactsfrom Passive Implants2.2 American Institute of Steel Construction Manual:3AISC Wire and Sheet Metal GagesEquivalent Thickne

7、ssin Decimals of an Inch, U.S. Standard Gage (USSG) forUncoated Hot and Cold-Rolled Sheets2.3 Federal Specifications:4DD-G-1403 Glass, Plate (Float), Sheet Figured, and Span-drel (Heat Strengthened and Fully Tempered)LP-391 Plastic Sheets, Rods and Tubing, Rigid Cast, Meth-acrylate (Multiapplication

8、)QQ-C-320 Chromium Plating (Electrodeposited)QQ-Z-325 Zinc Coating, Electrodeposited2.4 American National Standard Institute Standards:5ANSI Z97.1-1975 Safety Performance Specifications andMethods of Test for Safety Glazing Material Used inBuildings3. Terminology3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to

9、This Standard:3.1.1 flush doorsmetal doors with a smooth surface on theexterior face.3.1.2 hinged doordoor equipped with hinges that permit itto swing about the vertical hinge axis, either right hand or lefthand.3.1.2.1 right-hand doordoor with hinges on the right sidewhen viewed from the exterior o

10、f the furniture item containingthe door.3.1.2.2 left-hand doordoor with hinges on the left sidewhen viewed from the exterior of the furniture item containingthe door.3.1.3 panel doorsdoors with metal stiles and rails thatsupport a panel insert of transparent safety glazing or expandedaluminum.3.1.3.

11、1 stilesthe vertical members in the frame of a paneldoor that support the central panel.3.1.3.2 railsthe horizontal members in the frame of apanel door that support the central panel.4. Classification4.1 Doors shall be of the following types as required by thespecifications for the item of furniture

12、 in which they areinstalled and as indicated in ordering documents. See Fig. 1 fordetails.1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F25 on Shipsand Marine Technology and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F25.03 onOutfitting and Deck Machinery.Current edition approved

13、 May 1, 2007. Published June 2007. Originallyapproved in 1982. Last previous edition approved in 2001 as F 782 - 01.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to

14、the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.3Available from the American Institute of Steel Construction, 400 N. MichiganAve., Chicago, IL 60611.4Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, Bldg. 4 Section D, 700Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094, Attn: NPODS.5Available fr

15、om American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St.,4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http:/www.ansi.org.1Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.4.1.1 Type IFlush hinged door.4.1.2 Type IIPanel hinged door.5. Orderin

16、g Information5.1 Doors are included as part of the orders for items offurniture requiring doors. To describe adequately the door ordoors required, these orders shall include, as necessary, thefollowing information:5.1.1 Type.5.1.2 Size, see Section 8.5.1.3 Paint:5.1.3.1 ColorPer the purchasers requi

17、rements.5.1.3.2 Manufacturers standard baked enamel will be fur-nished unless otherwise required and indicated by the pur-chaser.5.1.4 For single-hinged doors, indicate hand if not obviousor if a specific hand is required.5.1.5 Material for Type II (panel) doors may be either steelor aluminum. Mater

18、ial selected shall be the option of thefurniture purchaser.6. Materials and Manufacture6.1 For typical design, see Fig. 1.6.2 Sheet metal shall be cold-rolled steel, commercial qual-ity, furniture grade in accordance with Specification A 1008/A 1008M.6.3 Aluminum extrusions shall be Type 6063-T6 alu

19、minumalloy in accordance with Specification B 221. Aluminum sheetshall be Type 5052-H32 aluminum alloy in accordance withSpecification B 209.6.4 Joining of metal parts:6.4.1 Metal components shall be joined by welding orgluing with a structural adhesive as defined in TerminologyD 907.TABLE 1 Table o

20、f DimensionsDesignationDimensionsin. mmDoor thickness A 1 max 25.4 maxWidth of stile or height of rail B 3 max 76.2 maxNOTE 1Panels of Type I (flush) doors shall be cold-rolled sheet steel, commercial quality, furniture grade in accordance with Specification366/A 1008/A 1008M, 18 USSG (0.0478 in. or

21、 1.21 mm). Stiffeners shall be applied to front and back as required to prevent buckling or oil-canning.NOTE 2At the option of the furniture manufacturer the stiles and rails for Type II (panel) door, may be either 18 USSG (0.0478 in. or 1.21 mm)cold-rolled steel, commercial quality, furniture grade

22、 in accordance with Specification A 1008/A 1008M or Type 6063-T6 extruded aluminum inaccordance with Specification B 221 or 0.064-in. (1.63-mm) thick Type 5052-H32 aluminum alloy sheet in accordance with Specification B 209.NOTE 3Aluminum Panel inserts for Type II (panel) doors shall be Type 3003-H1

23、4 anodized aluminum, 0.081 in. (2.06 mm) thick before expandingand of the Festoon or other approved pattern. Material shall be in accordance with Specification B 209 and the anodizing shall be done after metal isexpanded. Alternative safety glazing can be furnished if specified in ordering documents

24、. See 6.11.2.1 for description of these alternatives.NOTE 4Butt hinges are shown in Fig. 1 and shall be furnished in accordance with 6.8. Type 300 stainless steel pivot or hinges of adequate strengthmay be used in place of butt hinges.NOTE 5Stay arms shall be provided and shall both prevent door fro

25、m opening more than 90 and be capable of retaining door in 90 open position.NOTE 6Doors shall be equipped with latches. See 6.7.1 and 6.7.2 for description of alternative latches.NOTE 7Doors shall be capable of resisting vertical load applied at latch edge. See 7.1 for detail of test.NOTE 8Doors sha

26、ll be comply with requirements of tilt test. See 7.2 for details of test.FIG. 1 Furniture DoorsF 782 01 (2007)26.4.2 Joining shall be adequate to prevent racking duringhandling.6.4.3 Spotwelds shall be spaced approximately 3 in. (76.2mm) on centers.6.4.4 Visible spotwelds on exterior face of door hi

27、gher thanthe general surface of the metal shall be ground flush.6.4.5 Visible spotweld depressions shall be spot filled andsanded flush.6.5 All doors shall be square and form a plane through thefour corners.6.6 All doors shall incorporate a latch or other positivemeans to prevent opening in heavy se

28、as. Spring, bullet,magnetic, or bayonet-type catches shall not be permitted.Furniture doors shall not open when furniture unit in whichdoor is installed is tilted a maximum of 30 from the vertical.6.7 Latches for doors shall be one of the two followingtypes as selected by the furniture purchaser:6.7

29、.1 Mortise type of brass, bronze, or stainless steel,attached with stainless steel fasteners. Exposed brass or yellowbronze parts shall be Class 1, Type II chrome plated inaccordance with Federal Specification QQ-C-320. Exposedstainless steel and white bronze parts shall have a brushedfinish. White

30、bronze shall be covered with a clear protectivecoating of lacquer or other similar covering.6.7.2 Two point latching rod system with hardware similarto that in use for marine type furniture doors. Disk tumbler camlocks may be used to prevent rods from unlatching. Omitdummy hardware on inactive door

31、for double door applica-tions. Disk tumbler cam locks shall have 90 rotation withscrewed on or spun-on cap attachment. Cylinders shall bedie-cast zinc with exposed surfaces finished in satin nickel-plated US-15 finish.6.8 Hinges shall be provided and shall be Type 300 stainlesssteel in accordance wi

32、th Specification A 240/A 240M with aType 300 stainless steel pin in accordance with SpecificationA 582. Hinges shall be of adequate size Please find the attachedproof copy of F2119. Please make sure that it has been editedcorrectly. I will bring any questions/concerns that you have tothe F 04 editor

33、, Kathy Peters. Please respond on or beforeSeptember 14, 2001. After this date, F 2119 will be publishedas a separate. Thank you for your time. with116-in. (1.59-mm)thick leaves and secured with Type 300 stainless steel orzinc-plated steel fasteners. Zinc-plated fasteners shall be inaccordance with

34、QQ-Z-325 Cl 2, Ty 1. Type 300 stainless steelpivot or piano hinges of adequate strength may be used in placeof butt hinges.6.9 Stay arms shall be provided and shall prevent door fromopening more than 90 and be capable of retaining door in 90open position.6.10 Type I (flush) doors shall have addition

35、al requirementsas follows:6.10.1 Front or back panels, or both, shall be cold-rolledsheet steel, commercial quality, furniture grade in accordancewith Specification A 1008/A 1008M, 18 USSG (0.0478 in. or1.21 mm).6.10.2 Stiffener shall be applied to front or back panels, orboth, as required to preven

36、t buckling or oil-canning.6.11 Type II (panel) doors shall have the additional require-ments as follows:6.11.1 At the option of the furniture manufacturer, the stilesand rails may be either 18 U.S.S.G (0.0478-in. 1.21-mm)cold-rolled steel, commercial quality, furniture grade in accor-dance with Spec

37、ification A 1008/A 1008M, Type 6063-T6extruded aluminum alloy in accordance with SpecificationB 221, or 0.064-in. (1.63-mm) thick Type 5052-H32 aluminumalloy sheet in accordance with Specification B 209.6.11.2 Panel InsertsUnless otherwise specified in order-ing documents, panel inserts shall be exp

38、anded aluminum inaccordance with 6.11.2.2.6.11.2.1 Panel inserts of transparent safety glazing shall beeither316 in. (4.76 mm) thick safety glass, of the heat-treatedor laminated type, or316-in. (4.76-mm) thick acrylic sheet.Material specifications for these transparent panel inserts are asfollows:

39、heat-treated safety glass in accordance with Specifi-cation C 1036 and Federal Specification DD-G-1403; lami-nated safety glass in accordance with Specification C 1036;acrylic sheet in accordance with Federal Specification LP-391.In addition, all transparent safety glazing shall meet thepertinent sa

40、fety requirements of ANSI Specification Z97.1-1975.6.11.2.2 Expanded aluminum panel inserts shall be Type3003-H14 anodized aluminum, 0.081 in. (2.06 mm) thickbefore expanding, and of the Festoon or other approvedpattern. Material shall be in accordance with SpecificationB 209 and the anodizing shall

41、 be done after metal is expanded.6.11.3 Provision for supporting and replacing the panelinserts shall be made.7. Performance Requirements7.1 Doors shall be capable of supporting a vertical load of100 lb (45.4 kg), applied at the lock edge of door, with door inany position from 10 open to 90 open. Lo

42、ad shall remain ondoor for a minimum of 3 min and there shall be no indicationof permanent set after removal of load.7.2 Tilt TestDoors shall remain latched in closed positionwhen the furniture unit in which they are installed is tilted 30from the vertical in the plane that would induce the greatest

43、tendency for door to open. Leave door in this attitude for aminimum of three minutes.8. Dimensions8.1 For dimensions, see Table of Dimensions under Fig. 1.8.2 Doors shall be made to a size that suits the furniture itemin which they are installed.9. Workmanship, Finish, and Quality Assurance9.1 All w

44、orkmanship and material shall be of specifiedquality in keeping with the best commercial marine practice toproduce each item for its intended use.9.2 All exposed burrs, raw, or sharp edges that might beinjurious to personnel shall be removed.9.3 Depressions considered unacceptable for products endus

45、e shall be spot filled and sanded smooth.9.4 Finish:F 782 01 (2007)39.4.1 All steel surfaces, unless corrosion-resistant or with acorrosion-resistant plating, shall be painted so as to preventcorrosion.9.4.2 Unless otherwise required by the furniture specifica-tion, all normally visible parts of com

46、pleted unit shall have themanufacturers standard baked-on enamel finish.9.4.3 ColorDoors shall be painted per the purchaserscolor requirements.10. Inspection and Certification10.1 Inspection and certification requirements of furnitureitem in which door (or doors) are installed shall govern.11. Packa

47、ging and Package Marking11.1 Each door shall be installed in its respective furnitureitem prior to shipment. Marking and packaging requirementsof furniture item shall govern.12. Keywords12.1 doors; flush hinged door; furniture; furniture doors;hinged doors; marine; marine furniture; panel hinged doo

48、r;shipASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such right

49、s, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair he