ASTM F2765-2014 Standard Specification for Total Lead Content in Synthetic Turf Fibers《人造草皮纤维中总铅含量的标准规格》.pdf

1、Designation: F2765 09F2765 14 An American National StandardStandard Specification forTotal Lead Content in Synthetic Turf Fibers1This standard is issued under the fixed designation F2765; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revis

2、ion, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This specification applies to the maximum content of lead in fibers used in synthetic turf.1.1.1 This

3、 specification outlines a test method for sample preparation and a test method for analyzing the total lead content insynthetic turf fibers.1.1.2 This specification outlines guidelines for reporting total lead content in synthetic turf fibers.1.2 This specification applies only to synthetic turf fib

4、ers manufactured after Sept. 1, 2009.NOTE 1It is the goal of the industry to reduce lead content to 100 mg/kg (ppm) by Sept. 1, 2011.1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.1.4 This standard does not purport to add

5、ress all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibilityof the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatorylimitations prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2E1613 Test Meth

6、od for Determination of Lead by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-AES),FlameAtomicAbsorption Spectrometry (FAAS), or Graphite FurnaceAtomicAbsorption Spectrometry (GFAAS) Techniques2.2 ISO/IEC Standard:3ISO/IEC 17025 General Requirements for the Competence of Testing and C

7、alibration Laboratories2.3 U.S. EPA Standards:4EPA Method 3052 Microwave Assisted Acid Digestion of Siliceous and Organically Based Matrices - Modified, SW846, TestMethods for Evaluating Solid Waste3. Terminology3.1 Definitions:3.1.1 synthetic turf fiber, nextruded fiber used to simulate grass blade

8、s in a tufted, knitted, or woven turf fabric.3.1.2 total lead content, nquantity of lead in all forms measured by appropriate analytical technique and reported as mg/kg(ppm).4. Acceptable Level4.1 A representative sample of fiber shall be tested by the test method(s) described in Section 5 of this s

9、pecification. The totallead content measured shall be less than 300100 mg/kg (ppm).4.2 Synthetic turf fibers shall be tested at such quantity intervals as to ensure continuing compliance with the requirement in4.1.1 This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F08 on Sports Equipme

10、nt, Playing Surfaces, and Facilities and is the direct responsibility ofSubcommittee F08.65 on Artificial Turf Surfaces and Systems.Current edition approved July 1, 2009Sept. 1, 2014. Published July 2009October 2014. Originally approved in 2009. Last previous edition approved in 2009 as F2765 09.DOI

11、: 10.1520/F2765-09.10.1520/F2765-14.2 For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standardsvolume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page on the ASTM website.3 Available from American

12、 National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St., 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http:/www.ansi.org.4 Available from United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Ariel Rios Bldg., 1200 Pennsylvania Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20460, http:/www.epa.gov/waste/hazard/testmethods/index.htm.This

13、document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Becauseit may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions

14、 as appropriate. In all cases only the current versionof the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States15. Test Methods5.1 Laboratory QualificationThe testin

15、g shall be conducted by an independent environmental laboratory accredited for heavymetal testing in solid and hazardous waste.ISO/IEC 17025 accredited environmental laboratory.5.2 Preparation of the SamplePrepare sample(s) as outlined in EPA Method 3052 with the temperature modified from 180 65C to

16、 210 6 10C.5.3 Analysis of Sample:5.3.1 Analyze sample(s) prepared in 5.15.2 for lead using inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectroscopy ICP-AESor atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS) as outlined in Test Method E1613.5.3.2 Report total lead content as mg/kg (ppm).6. Report6.1 Record the f

17、ollowing information:6.1.1 Fiber identification, such as lot and color numbers.6.1.2 Date sampled,6.1.3 Method used,6.1.4 Date tested, and6.1.5 Total lead content (mg/kg or ppm).7. Keywords7.1 lead; synthetic turf; synthetic turf fibersAPPENDIX(Nonmandatory Information)X1. APPENDIXX1.1 According to

18、the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission in a release dated July 30, 2008 from the Office of Informationand Public Affairs: The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) staff released its evaluation of various syntheticathletic fields. The evaluation concludes that young children are not at

19、 risk from exposure to lead in these fields.ASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and

20、 the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn.Your comments are invited either for revision

21、 of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shou

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23、ned by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the Copyright Clearance Center, 222Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, Tel: (978) 646-2600; http:/ 142