ASTM F2899-2011(2016) Standard Specification for Condition 1 Bicycle Forks《条件1自行车轮叉标准规范》.pdf

1、Designation: F2899 11 (Reapproved 2016) An American National StandardStandard Specification forCondition 1 Bicycle Forks1This standard is issued under the fixed designation F2899; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the

2、 year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This standard establishes testing requirements for quali-fying designs using production forks intended for us

3、e inCondition 1 per Classification F2043.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2F2043 Classification for Bicycle UsageF2273 Test Methods for Bicycle Forks3. Classification3.1 Condition 1 per Classification F2043.4. Sampling and Test Specimens4.1 Selection and Preparation of Specimens:4.1.1 Three

4、 forks shall be randomly selected from the firstproduction lot for the fatigue plus impact test per this testmethod.4.1.2 One fork shall be randomly selected for the impact testper this test method.4.1.3 One fork shall be randomly selected for both thecompression and bending tests per this test meth

5、od.5. Performance Requirements5.1 Bicycle forks intended by the manufacturer to be usedaccording to Condition 1 shall be tested per Test MethodsF2273.5.1.1 Compression Load Test (Suspension Forks):5.1.1.1 The fork shall withstand a compression load of 2800N without any component failure, fracture or

6、 permanentdeformation.5.1.1.2 Under the application of the compression load of2800 N, the minimum clearance from the maximum tire profileintended for use by the manufacturer to the nearest surface ofthe crown shall be at least 3 mm.5.1.2 Bending Load Test:5.1.2.1 The fork shall withstand a maximum b

7、ending loadof 1200 N (100 N initial load plus an additional 1100 N).5.1.2.2 The permanent deflection of a rigid fork shall notexceed 5 mm and the permanent deflection of a suspension forkshall not exceed 10 mm.5.1.3 Impact Resistance Test:5.1.3.1 For each fork, permanent deflection shall be lessthan

8、 45 mm following impact of a 22.5 kg mass dropped froma height such that the velocity at impact shall be at least 3.54m/s.NOTE 1In a frictionless system, this velocity would be achieved for adrop height of 640 mm.5.1.3.2 For Condition 1 forks, a second drop test and steerertorsional assessment are n

9、ot required in this impact resistancetest.5.1.4 Fatigue Plus Impact Test:5.1.4.1 Each fork shall withstand a fully reversed sinusoidalload of 620 N for at least 100 000 cycles without structuralcracks or fractures and without exceeding the displacementlimits described in Test Methods F2273.5.1.4.2 I

10、f the fork withstands 100 000 cycles, it shall besubjected to an impact of a 22.5 kg mass dropped from a heightsuch that the velocity at impact shall be at least 2.66 m/s.NOTE 2In a frictionless system, this velocity would be achieved for aheight of 360 mm.5.1.4.3 Following this impact test the perm

11、anent deflectionshall not exceed 45 mm.6. Rejection and Rehearing6.1 If any sample fails to meet all the requirements of thisspecification, the fork models shall be rejected.7. Certification7.1 When specified in the purchase order or contract, areport of the test results shall be furnished pursuant

12、to thereport as described in Test Methods F2273.8. Keywords8.1 bending; bicycle; compression; condition 1; fatigue;fork; impact; structural test1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F08 on SportsEquipment, Playing Surfaces, and Facilities and is the direct responsibility of

13、Subcommittee F08.10 on Bicycles.Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2016. Published October 2016. Originallyapproved in 2011. Last previous edition approved in 2011 as F2899 11. DOI:10.1520/F2899-11R16.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service

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