AWS B2 1-1-012-2002 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Shielded Metal Arc Welding of Carbon Steel (M-1 P-1 or S-1 to M-1 P-1 or S-1) 10 through 18 Gauge in the As-.pdf

1、AWS B2.1-1-012:2002 (R2013)An American National StandardStandard Welding ProcedureSpecification (SWPS) forShielded Metal ArcWelding of Carbon Steel(M-1, P-1, or S-1 to M-1,P-1, or S-1), 10 through18 Gauge, in theAs-Welded Condition,with or without BackingSite License- STDmAWS BZ-L-EtA-224-ENGL 1999

2、m 07842b5 051dYb4 bbd m Site License to Make Copies for Intra-Company Use This License is issued by the American Welding Society (hereinafter referred to as ?AWS?) io you (hereinafter referred to as ?Liccnsec?) based upon your application and conditions: 1. By becoming a Licensee, Licensee agrees to

3、 all the terms contained in this License. 2. Licensee is authorized to reproduce this AWS B2 Standard Welding Procedure for intra- company use only. Copies may not be made available to any individual not employed by Licensec or for any purpose unrelated to the business being conducted by Licensee. 3

4、. Any reproduction must include the following copyright notice: ?Copyright by the American Welding Society. Reproduced with the express written permission of the American Welding Society.? 4. Licensee may not enter into any sublicense agreement. 5. Reproduction of this Standard Welding Procedure sig

5、nifies that you agree with the terms of the License. If you do not agree with the terms of this License please return this document, and a new document without the copyright notice will be issued. 6. The AWS B2 Standard Welding Procedures are not the subject of any warranty. AWS disclaims any liabil

6、ity arising from the use of any Standard Welding Procedure. AWS is not liable for any actual or consequential damages that may arise from the use of any Standard Welding Procedure. 7. Licensec will notify AWS in writing if it becomes aware that any employee or other party has made copies or otherwis

7、e made use of any Standard Welding Procedure contrary to the terms of the License. 8. This License contains the entire understanding as between Licensee and AWS, and any changes must be contained in a writing signed by both parties. 9. The terms of this License are governed under the laws of the Sta

8、te of Florida, and both parties agree to submit to the jurisdiction of the cognizant court of law within Dade County, Florida to resolve any disputes. AWS B2.1-1-012:2002 (R2013)An American National StandardApproved by theAmerican National Standards InstituteJune 10, 2002Reaffirmed: March 11, 2013St

9、andard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) forShielded Metal Arc Welding of Carbon Steel,10 through 18 Gauge (M-1, P-1, or S-1to M-1, P-1, or S-1), in the As-WeldedCondition, with or without Backing2nd EditionSupersedes ANSI/AWS B2.1.012-91Prepared by theAmerican Welding Society (AWS) B2 Committe

10、e on Procedure and Performance QualificationUnder the Direction of theAWS Technical Activities CommitteeApproved by theAWS Board of DirectorsAbstractThis standard contains the essential welding variables for welding galvanized steel in the thickness range of 10 through18 gauge, using manual shielded

11、 metal arc welding. It cites the base metals and operating conditions necessary to makethe weldment, the filler metal specifications, and the allowable joint designs for fillet welds and groove welds.AWS B2.1-1-012:2002 (R2013)International Standard Book Number: 0-87171-684-4American Welding Society

12、8669 Doral Blvd., Suite 130, Doral, FL 33166 2002 by American Welding SocietyAll rights reservedPrinted in the United States of AmericaReaffirmed: March 11, 2013iiAWS B2.1-1-012:2002 (R2013)Statement on the Use of American Welding Society StandardsAll standards (codes, specifications, recommended pr

13、actices, methods, classifications, and guides) of the AmericanWelding Society (AWS) are voluntary consensus standards that have been developed in accordance with the rules of theAmerican National Standards Institute (ANSI). When AWS American National Standards are either incorporated in, ormade part

14、 of, documents that are included in federal or state laws and regulations, or the regulations of other govern-mental bodies, their provisions carry the full legal authority of the statute. In such cases, any changes in those AWSstandards must be approved by the governmental body having statutory jur

15、isdiction before they can become a part ofthose laws and regulations. In all cases, these standards carry the full legal authority of the contract or other documentthat invokes the AWS standards. Where this contractual relationship exists, changes in or deviations from requirementsof an AWS standard

16、 must be by agreement between the contracting parties.AWS American National Standards are developed through a consensus standards development process that bringstogether volunteers representing varied viewpoints and interests to achieve consensus. While AWS administers theprocess and establishes rul

17、es to promote fairness in the development of consensus, it does not independently test, evalu-ate, or verify the accuracy of any information or the soundness of any judgments contained in its standards.AWS disclaims liability for any injury to persons or to property, or other damages of any nature w

18、hatsoever, whetherspecial, indirect, consequential, or compensatory, directly or indirectly resulting from the publication, use of, or relianceon this standard. AWS also makes no guarantee or warranty as to the accuracy or completeness of any informationpublished herein.In issuing and making this st

19、andard available, AWS is neither undertaking to render professional or other services for oron behalf of any person or entity, nor is AWS undertaking to perform any duty owed by any person or entity to someoneelse. Anyone using these documents should rely on his or her own independent judgment or, a

20、s appropriate, seek theadvice of a competent professional in determining the exercise of reasonable care in any given circumstances. It isassumed that the use of this standard and its provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and competent personnel.This standard may be superseded by new ed

21、itions. This standard may also be corrected through publication of amendmentsor errata or supplemented by publication of addenda. Information on the latest editions of AWS standards includingamendments, errata, and addenda is posted on the AWS web page (www.aws.org). Users should ensure that they ha

22、ve thelatest edition, amendments, errata, and addenda.Publication of this standard does not authorize infringement of any patent or trade name. Users of this standard acceptany and all liabilities for infringement of any patent or trade name items. AWS disclaims liability for the infringement ofany

23、patent or product trade name resulting from the use of this standard.AWS does not monitor, police, or enforce compliance with this standard, nor does it have the power to do so.Official interpretations of any of the technical requirements of this standard may only be obtained by sending a request,in

24、 writing, to the appropriate technical committee. Such requests should be addressed to the American Welding Society,Attention: Managing Director, Technical Services Division, 8669 Doral Blvd., Suite 130, Doral, FL 33166 (see Annex A).With regard to technical inquiries made concerning AWS standards,

25、oral opinions on AWS standards may be rendered.These opinions are offered solely as a convenience to users of this standard, and they do not constitute professionaladvice. Such opinions represent only the personal opinions of the particular individuals giving them. These individualsdo not speak on b

26、ehalf of AWS, nor do these oral opinions constitute official or unofficial opinions or interpretations ofAWS. In addition, oral opinions are informal and should not be used as a substitute for an official interpretation.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the AWS B2 Committee on Proc

27、edure and Performance Qualification.It must be reviewed every five years, and if not revised, it must be either reaffirmed or withdrawn. Comments (recommen-dations, additions, or deletions) and any pertinent data that may be of use in improving this standard are required andshould be addressed to AW

28、S Headquarters. Such comments will receive careful consideration by the AWS B2 Committeeon Procedure and Performance Qualification and the author of the comments will be informed of the Committeesresponse to the comments. Guests are invited to attend all meetings of the AWS B2 Committee on Procedure

29、 and Perfor-mance Qualification to express their comments verbally. Procedures for appeal of an adverse decision concerning all suchcomments are provided in the Rules of Operation of the Technical Activities Committee. A copy of these Rules can beobtained from the American Welding Society, 8669 Dora

30、l Blvd., Suite 130, Doral, FL 33166.iiiAWS B2.1-1-012:2002 (R2013)Personnel (Reaffirmation)AWS B2 Committee on Procedure and Performance QualificationJ. J. Fluckiger, Chair Idaho National LaboratoryJ. L. Cooley, 1st Vice Chair J. C. 1/8 through 3/4 in. Thick, PWHT Condition, Primarily PipeApplicatio

31、nsB2.1-4-218 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Shielded Metal Arc Welding ofChromium-Molybdenum Steel (M-4/P-4, Group 1 or 2), E8018-B2, 1/8 through 1/2 in.Thick, As-Welded Condition; 1/8 through 1-1/2 in. Thick, PWHT Condition, Primarily PipeApplicationsB2.1-4-219 Standard Welding

32、 Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Gas Tungsten Arc Welding followedby Shielded Metal Arc Welding of Chromium-Molybdenum Steel (M-4/P-4, Group 1 or 2), 1/8through 1/2 in. Thick, As-Welded Condition; 1/8 through 1-1/2 in. Thick, PWHT Condition,ER80S-B2 and E8018-B2, Primarily Pipe ApplicationsB2.1-4

33、-220 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (ConsumableInsert Root) of Chromium-Molybdenum Steel (M-4/P-4, Group 1 or 2), E8018-B2, 1/8through 1/2 in. Thick, As-Welded Condition; 1/8 through 3/4 in. Thick, PWHT Condition,IN515 and ER80S-B2, Primarily Pipe Applic

34、ationsB2.1-4-221 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (ConsumableInsert Root) followed by Shielded Metal Arc Welding of Chromium-Molybdenum Steel (M-4/P-4, Group 1 or 2), 1/8 through 1/2 in. Thick, As-Welded Condition; 1/8 through 1-1/2 in.Thick, PWHT Conditio

35、n, IN515, ER80S-B2, and E8018-B2, Primarily Pipe ApplicationsB2.1-5A-222 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Gas Tungsten Arc Welding ofChromium-Molybdenum Steel (M-5A/P-5A), ER90S-B3, 1/8 through 1/2 in. Thick, As-WeldedCondition; 1/8 through 3/4 in. Thick, PWHT Condition, Primarily

36、 Pipe ApplicationsB2.1-5A-223 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Shielded Metal Arc Welding ofChromium-Molybdenum Steel (M-5A/P-5A), E9018-B3, 1/8 through 1/2 in. Thick, As-WeldedCondition; 1/8 through 1-1/2 in. Thick, PWHT Condition, Primarily Pipe ApplicationsB2.1-5A-224 Standard

37、Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Gas Tungsten Arc Welding followed byShielded Metal Arc Welding of Chromium-Molybdenum Steel (M-5A/P-5A), 1/8 through 1/2 in.Thick, As-Welded Condition; 1/8 through 1-1/2 in. Thick, PWHT Condition, ER90S-B3 andE9018-B3, Primarily Pipe ApplicationsB2.1-5A-225

38、 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (Consum-able Insert Root) of Chromium-Molybdenum Steel (M-5A/P-5A), 1/8 through 1/2 in. Thick,As-Welded Condition; 1/8 through 3/4 in. Thick, PWHT Condition, IN521 and ER90S-B3,Primarily Pipe ApplicationsPermission to repr

39、oduce for intra-company use only is granted by the American Welding SocietyAWS B2.1-1-012:2002 (R2013)Page 13 of 13Designation TitleB2.1-5A-226 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (ConsumableInsert Root) followed by Shielded Metal Arc Welding of Chromium-Moly

40、bdenum Steel (M-5A/P-5A), 1/8 through 1/2 in. Thick, As-Welded Condition; 1/8 through 1-1/2 in. Thick, PWHTCondition, IN521, ER90S-B3, and E9018-B3, Primarily Pipe ApplicationsB2.1-1/8-227 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Gas Tungsten Arc Welding of CarbonSteel (M-1/P-1, Groups 1

41、or 2) to Austenitic Stainless Steel (M-8/P-8, Group 1), 1/16 through1-1/2 inch Thick, ER309(L), As-Welded Condition, Primarily Pipe ApplicationsB2.1-1/8-228 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Shielded Metal Arc Welding of Car-bon Steel (M-1/P-1/S-1, Groups 1 or 2) to Austenitic Stai

42、nless Steel (M-8/P-8/S-8, Group 1),1/8 through 1-1/2 inch Thick, E309(L)-15, -16, or -17, As-Welded Condition, Primarily PipeApplicationsB2.1-1/8-229 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Gas Tungsten Arc Welding followed byShielded Metal Arc Welding of Carbon Steel (M-1/P-1, Groups 1

43、or 2) to Austenitic StainlessSteel (M-8/P-8, Group 1), 1/8 through 1-1/2 inch Thick, ER309(L) and E309(L)-15, -16, or-17, As-Welded Condition, Primarily Pipe ApplicationsB2.1-1/8-230 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Gas Tungsten Arc Welding with Con-sumable Insert Root of Carbon S

44、teel (M-1/P-1, Groups 1 or 2) to Austenitic Stainless Steel(M-8/P-8, Group 1), 1/16 through 1-1/2 inch Thick, IN309 and ER309(L), As-Welded Condition,Primarily Pipe ApplicationsB2.1-1/8-231 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Gas Tungsten Arc Welding with Con-sumable Insert Root foll

45、owed by Shielded Metal Arc Welding of Carbon Steel (M-1/P-1/S-1,Groups 1 or 2) to Austenitic Stainless Steel (M-8/P-8/S-8, Group 1), 1/8 through 1-1/2 inchThick, IN309, ER309, and E309-15, -16, or -17, or IN309, ER309(L), and ER309(L)-15, -16,or -17, As-Welded Condition, Primarily Pipe ApplicationsB

46、2.1-1-232 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Argon plus 25% Carbon DioxideShielded Gas Metal Arc Welding (Short Circuiting Transfer Mode) followed by Argon plus25% Carbon Dioxide Shielded Flux Cored Arc Welding of Carbon Steel (M-1/P-1/S-1, Groups1 and 2), 1/8 through 1-1/2 inch Thi

47、ck, ER70S-3 and E7XT-X, As-Welded or PWHT Condition,Primarily Pipe ApplicationsB2.1-1-233 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Argon plus 25% Carbon DioxideShielded Gas Metal Arc Welding (Short Circuiting Transfer Mode) followed by Argon plus2% Oxygen Shielded Gas Metal Arc Welding (S

48、pray Transfer Mode) of Carbon Steel (M-1/P-1/S-1, Groups 1 and 2), 1/8 through 1-1/2 inch Thick, ER70S-3, As-Welded or PWHT Condition,Primarily Pipe ApplicationsB2.1-1-234 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Argon plus 25% Carbon DioxideShielded Flux Cored Arc Welding of Carbon Steel

49、 (M-1/P-1/S-1, Groups 1 and 2), 1/8through 1-1/2 inch Thick, E7XT-X, As-Welded or PWHT Condition, Primarily Pipe ApplicationsB2.1-1-235 Standard Welding Procedure Specification (SWPS) for Argon plus 2% Oxygen ShieldedGas Metal Arc Welding (Spray Transfer Mode) of Carbon Steel (M-1/P-1/S-1, Groups 1 and2), 1/8 through 1-1/2 inch Thick, ER70S-3, Flat Position Only, As-Welded or PWHTCondition, Primarily Pipe ApplicationsB2.2/B2.2M Specification for Brazing Procedure and Performance QualificationB2.3/B2.3M Specification for Soldering Procedure and Performance QualificationB2.4 Specification for