AWWA C225-2014 Fused Polyolefin Coatings for Steel Water Pipe.pdf

1、 AWWA Standard SM Fused Polyolefin Coatings for Steel Water Pipe Effective date March 1, 2014. First edition approved by AWWA Board of Directors Jan. 19, 2003. This edition approved: Jan. 19, 2014. Approved by American National Standards Institute: Nov. 26, 2013. ANSI/AWWA C225-14 (Revision of ANSI/

2、AWWA C225-07) Copyright 2014 American Water Works Association. All Rights Reserved. ii AWWA Standard This document is an American Water Works Association (AWWA) standard. It is not a specification. AWWA standards describe minimum requirements and do not contain all of the engineering and administrat

3、ive information normally contained in specifications. The AWWA standards usually contain options that must be evaluated by the user of the standard. Until each optional feature is specified by the user, the product or service is not fully defined. AWWA pub- lication of a standard does not constitute

4、 endorsement of any product or product type, nor does AWWA test, certify, or approve any product. The use of AWWA standards is entirely voluntary. This standard does not supersede or take precedence over or displace any applicable law, regulation, or codes of any governmental authority. AWWA standar

5、ds are intended to represent a consensus of the water supply industry that the product described will provide satisfactory service. When AWWA revises or withdraws this standard, an official notice of action will be placed on the first page of the Official Notice section of Journal - American Water W

6、orks Association. The action becomes effective on the first day of the month following the month of Journal - American Water Works Association publication of the official notice. American National Standard An American National Standard implies a consensus of those substantially concerned with its sc

7、ope and provisions. An American National Standard is intended as a guide to aid the manufacturer, the consumer, and the general public. The existence of an American National Standard does not in any respect preclude anyone, whether that person has ap - proved the standard or not, from manufacturing,

8、 marketing, purchasing, or using products, processes, or procedures not conforming to the standard. American National Standards are subject to periodic review, and users are cautioned to obtain the latest editions. Producers of goods made in conformity with an American National Standard are encour -

9、 aged to state on their own responsibility in advertising and promotional materials or on tags or labels that the goods are produced in conformity with particular American National Standards. Caution n oti Ce : The American National Standards Institute (ANSI) approval date on the front cover of this

10、 standard indicates completion of the ANSI approval process. This American National Standard may be revised or withdrawn at any time. ANSI procedures require that action be taken to reaffirm, revise, or withdraw this standard no later than five years from the date of ANSI approval. Purchasers of Ame

11、rican National Standards may receive current information on all standards by calling or writing the American National Standards Institute, 25 West 43rd Street, Fourth Floor, New York, NY 10036; (212) 642-4900, or emailing infoansi.org. ISBN-13, print: 978-1-62576-004-3 eISBN-13, electronic: 978-1-61

12、300-272-8 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information or retrieval system, except in the form of brief excerpts or quotations for review purposes, without t

13、he written permission of the publisher. Copyright 2014 by American Water Works Association Printed in USA hours of work by your fellow water professionals. Revenue from the sales of this AWWA material supports ongoing product development. Unauthorized distribution, either electronic or photocopied,

14、is illegal and hinders AWWAs mission to support the water community. This AWWA content is the product of thousands of Copyright 2014 American Water Works Association. All Rights Reserved. iii Committee Personnel The Steel Water Pipe-Manufacturers Technical Advisory Committee (SWPMTAC) Task Group for

15、 AWWA C225, which developed this standard, had the following personnel at the time: Huaisong Guo, Chair Larry McKinney, Vice Chair J. Bissett, Scapa North America, Mukilteo, Wash. (AWWA) B. Buchanan, Canusa-CPS, Toronto, Ont. (AWWA) J.D. Demore, Berry Plastics, Houston, Texas (AWWA) R. Dublin, Canus

16、a-CPS, The Woodlands, Texas (AWWA) A. Fletcher, Pentair, Melbourne, Australia (AWWA) H. Guo, Berry Plastics, Houston, Texas (AWWA) D. Libby, Chase Corporation, Westwood, Mass. (AWWA) A. Mamish, Berry Plastics, Franklin, Mass. (AWWA) L. McKinney, Womble Company Inc., Houston, Texas (AWWA) M. Murphy,

17、Ameron, Rancho Cucamonga, Calif. (AWWA) R. Newby, ICI Devoe Coatings, Mandeville, La. (AWWA) R.N. Satyarthi, Baker Coupling Company Inc., Los Angeles, Calif. (AWWA) S. Thomas, Berry Plastics, Franklin, Mass. (AWWA) J.A. Wise, Canus International Sales Inc., Surrey, B.C. (AWWA) Th e AWWA Standards Co

18、mmittee on Steel Pipe, which reviewed and approved this standard, had the following personnel at the time of approval: John H. Bambei Jr., Chair Dennis Dechant, Vice Chair John Luka, Secretary General Interest Members W.R. Brunzell, Brunzell Associates Ltd., Skokie, Ill. (AWWA) R.J Card, Lockwood An

19、drew & Newnam, Houston, Texas (AWWA) R.L. Coffey, HDR Engineering Inc., Omaha, Neb. (AWWA) H.E. Dunham, MWH Inc., Snohomish, Wash. (AWWA) S.N. Foellmi, Black & Veatch Corporation, Irvine, Calif. (AWWA) R.L. Gibson, Freese and Nichols Inc., Fort Worth, Texas (AWWA) Copyright 2014 American Water Works

20、 Association. All Rights Reserved. iv M.D. Gossett,* HDR, Denver, Colo. (AWWA) M.B. Horsley,* Horsley Engineering LLC, Overland Park, Kan. (AWWA) J.K. Jeyapalan, Pipeline Consultant, New Milford, Conn. (AWWA) R.A. Kufaas, Norske Corrosion & Inspection Services Ltd., Surrey B.C. (AWWA) J.L. Mattson,

21、Corrosion Control Technologies, Sandy, Utah (AWWA) E.N. Olson, Standards Council Liaison, Brown and Caldwell, Gold Hill, Ore. (AWWA) R. Ortega,* Lockwood Andrews & Newnam, Houston, Texas (AWWA) E.S. Ralph, Standards Engineer Liaison, AWWA, Denver, Colo. (AWWA) A.E. Romer, AECOM, Orange, Calif. (AWWA

22、) J.R. Snow,* MWH Americas Inc., Denver, Colo. (AWWA) H.R. Stoner, Consultant, North Plainfield, N.J. (AWWA) C.C. Sundberg, CH2M HILL Inc., Issaquah, Wash. (AWWA) W.R. Whidden, Woolpert, Orlando, Fla. (AWWA) Producer Members S.A. Arnaout, Hanson Pressure Pipe Inc., Dallas, Texas (AWWA) H.R. Bardakji

23、an, Consultant, Glendale, Calif. (AWWA) R.R. Carpenter, American SpiralWeld Pipe Company, Birmingham, Ala. (MSS) D. Dechant, Dechant Infrastructure Service, Aurora, Colo. (AWWA) W.B. Geyer, Steel Plate Fabricators Associates, Lake Zurich, Ill. (AWWA) B.D. Keil, Northwest Pipe Company, Draper, Utah (

24、AWWA) J.L. Luka,* American SpiralWeld Pipe Company, Columbia, S.C. (AWWA) R. Mielke,* Northwest Pipe Company, Raleigh, N.C. (AWWA) J. Olmos, Ameron Water Transmission Group, Rancho Cucamonga, Calif. (AWWA) G.F. Ruchti,* Consultant, Punta Gorda, Fla. (AWWA) D. Walker, Avid Protective Products LTD/Tne

25、mec Company, Oakville, Ontario (AWWA) J.A. Wise, Canus International Sales Inc., Surrey, B.C. (AWWA) User Members G.A. Andersen, New York City Bureau of Water Supply, Little Neck, N.Y. (AWWA) J.H. Bambei Jr., Denver Water, Denver, Colo. (AWWA) Bob Cheng, Metro Vancouver, Burnaby, B.C. (AWWA) M.E. Co

26、nner, San Diego County Water Authority, San Diego, Calif. (AWWA) * Alternate Liaison, nonvoting Copyright 2014 American Water Works Association. All Rights Reserved. v R.V. Frisz, US Bureau of Reclamation, Denver, Colo. (USBR) G. George, Tacoma Public Utilities, Tacoma, Wash. (AWWA) T.J. Jordan, Met

27、ropolitan Water District of Southern California, La Verne, Calif. (AWWA) M. McReynolds,* Metropolitan Water District of Southern California, Los Angeles, Calif. (AWWA) N.A. Wigner, Los Angeles Department of Water & Power, Los Angeles, Calif. (AWWA) J.V. Young, City of Richmond, Richmond, B.C. (AWWA)

28、 * Alternate Copyright 2014 American Water Works Association. All Rights Reserved. This page intentionally blank. Copyright 2014 American Water Works Association. All Rights Reserved. vii Contents All AWWA standards follow the general format indicated subsequently. Some variations from this format m

29、ay be found in a particular standard. SEC. PAGE SEC. PAGE Foreword I Introduction . ix I.A Background ix I.B History . ix I.C Acceptance . ix II Special Issues ix III Use of This Standard ix III.A Purchaser Options and Alternatives ix III.B Modification to Standard x IV Major Revisions . x V Comment

30、s . xi Standard 1 General 1.1 Scope 1 1.2 Purpose . 2 1.3 Application 2 2 References 2 3 Definitions . 3 4 Requirements 4.1 Equipment 4 4.2 Materials and Workmanship . 4 4.3 Coating System . 4 4.4 Coating Application 8 4.5 Field Procedures 12 5 Verification 5.1 Coating-Materials Prequalification . 1

31、2 5.2 Prequalification Requirements of Coating System . 12 5.3 Quality Assurance and Records . 14 5.4 Inspection and Testing by the Purchaser 14 5.5 Quality Control Requirements of Applied Coating Systems . 14 5.6 Rejection . 16 6 Delivery 6.1 Marking 17 6.2 Packaging and Shipping 17 6.3 Affidavit o

32、f Compliance 17 Tables 1 Physical Properties of 100 Percent Solids Single-Component Adhesive 4 2 Prequalification Requirements of Inner-Layer Tape . 5 3 Prequalification Requirements of the Outer-Layer Tape 5 4 Prequalification Requirements of the Total Coating System 6 5 Quality Control Requirement

33、s of Applied Coating System 6 6 Inner-Layer and Outer-Layer Tape Widths . 6 Copyright 2014 American Water Works Association. All Rights Reserved. This page intentionally blank. Copyright 2014 American Water Works Association. All Rights Reserved. ix Foreword This foreword is for information only and

34、 is not a part of ANSI*/AWWA C225. I. Introduction. I.A. Background. This standard describes the minimum material and application requirements for a fused polyolefin coating system to be plant-applied to the exterior of steel water pipe for purposes of underground corrosion protection. Currently, th

35、e only fused-type coatings for which significant performance experience in this application has been accumulated are based on polyolefin. I.B. History. The fused polyolefin coating system has been in existence since approximately 1988. Steel Pipe New Zealand has been applying this system to large- d

36、iameter water pipe since 1994. With the exception of a few water pipe projects around the world, the remainder of the history of this system has been in the oil and gas industry. The first edition of ANSI/AWWA C225 was approved by the AWWA Board of Directors on Jan. 19, 2003. The second edition was

37、approved on June 24, 2007 . This edition was approved on Jan. 19, 2014. I.C. Acceptance. This standard has no applicable information for this section. II. Special Issues. There are no special issues described in this standard. III. Use of This Standard. It is the responsibility of the user of an AWW

38、A standard to determine that the products described in that standard are suitable for use in the particular application being considered. III.A. Purchaser Options and Alternatives. The following items should be specified by the purchaser: 1. Standard usedthat is, ANSI/AWWA C225, Fused Polyolefin Coa

39、tings for Steel Water Pipe, of latest edition. 2. Any exceptions to the standard that may be required. 3. Diameter, length, and location of pipeline. 4. Location of coating application with reference to environmental considerations. 5. Maximum internal operating temperature of the pipeline (Sec. 1.1

40、.1). 6. Requirements for outdoor storage (Sec. 4.3.2.4). 7. Requirements for ultraviolet-light protection (Sec. 4.3.2.4). 8. Requirements for coating system thickness (Tables 2, 3, and 5). * American National Standards Institute, 25 West 43rd Street, Fourth Floor, New York, NY 10036. Copyright 2014

41、American Water Works Association. All Rights Reserved. x 9. Requirements for polyolefin layers and dimensions (Sec. 4.3.2.3 and Sec. 4 .3.2.4). 10. Requirements for inspection and testing (Sec. 4.3.3 and Section 5). 11. Requirements for cleaning (Sec. 4.4.2.2). 12. Requirements for rubber roller (Se

42、c. 4.4.3.3). 13. Requirements for cutback at pipe ends (Sec. 4.4.3.7). 14. Requirements for coating repair (Sec. 4.4.4). 15. Requirements for field-joint coating (Sec. 4.4.5). 16. Requirements for coating-materials prequalification (Sec. 5.1). 17. Requirements for optional inspection by purchaser (S

43、ec. 5.3). 18. Requirements for coating-system test frequency (Sec. 5.5.3.4). 19. Requirements for selection of holiday detector (Sec. 5.5.2). 20. Requirements for pipe rejection (Sec. 5.6). 21. Requirements for delivery (Section 6). 22. Requirements for packaging (Sec. 6.2.1). 23. Affidavit of compl

44、iance, if required (Sec. 6.3). III.B. Modification to Standard. Any modification to the provisions, definitions, or terminology in this standard must be provided by the purchaser. I V. Major Revisions. Revisions made to this standard in this edition include the following: 1. The title of the standar

45、d was changed to be consistent with other AWWA steel pipe coating standards. 2. Requirements were divided into prequalification requirements and quality control requirements. Related changes were made to the titles of Tables 25. 3. Removed maximum thickness requirements in Table 2, 3, and 5. 4. Remo

46、ved minimum value for nonpolyolefinic material in Table 2. 5. Changed Dielectric Strength in Table 2, 3, and 4 to 450 V/mil (was 900 V/mil and it was incorrect). 6. Added Cathodic Disbondment to Table 4. The maximum radius is 12 mm when tested per ASTM G8. 7. Table 5 was created to list quality cont

47、rol properties for the coated pipe. 8. Adhesion testing of tape was moved from the prequalification tables to Table 5 for quality control requirements. 9. All existing wording in Sec. 4.5, Field Procedures, was removed. The section now references AWWA C604. Copyright 2014 American Water Works Associ

48、ation. All Rights Reserved. xi 10. Section 5, Verification, was updated to match the new language being used in all coating standards. 11. Test method 5.5.3 was created to detail the peel adhesion test method of a coated pipe and add language to address rejection of pipe. 12. Frequency of adhesion t

49、esting was added to Sec. 5.5.3. 13. Sec. 5.5.4 was added to address adhesion testing of the outer layer tape. V. Comments. If you have any comments or questions about this standard, please call the AWWA Engineering and Technical Services at 303.794.7711, FAX at 303.795.7603, write to the department at 6666 West Quincy Avenue, Denver, CO 80235-3098, or email at standardsawwa.org. Copyright 2014 American Water Works Association. All Rights Reserved. This page intentionally blank. Copyright 2014 American Water Works Association. All Rights Reserved.