BS 8409-2009 Fully enclosed play facilities - Code of practice《全封闭游戏设施 实施规程》.pdf

1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI British StandardsWB9423_BSI_StandardColCov_noK_AW:BSI FRONT COVERS 5/9/08 12:55 Page 1Fully enclosed play facilities Code of practiceBS 8409:2009BS 8409:2009 BRITISH STANDARDPublishing and copyright

2、informationThe BSI copyright notice displayed in this docunullent indicates nullhen the docunullent nullas last issuednullnull BSI 2009ISBN 9null8 0 null80 nullnull20null nullInullS 9nullnull200null40The nullollonulling BSI renullerences relate to the nullornull on this standard: nullonullnullittee

3、renullerence Snullnullnullnull Dranullt nullor conullnullent 09nullnull0null92nullnull8 DnullPublication historynullirst punulllished nullctonuller 2002Second nullpresentnull editionnull Nonullenullnuller 2009Amendments issued since publicationnullate nullenullt affected BRITISH STANDARDnull BSI 200

4、9 null iBS 8409:2009nullontentsnullorenullord iiiIntroduction 1null Scope 12 Nornullatinulle renullerences 1null Ternulls and denullnitions 24 nulllanning and denullelopnullent 3null Design and layout 4null nullanaging the nullully enclosed play nullacility 7null Inspection and nullaintenance proced

5、ures 118 nullleaning procedures 119 nullirst aidnull reporting innullury and enullergency procedures 11AnnenullesAnnenull A nullinnullornullatinullenull nullsenullul organinullations 13Annenull B nullinnullornullatinullenull nullleaning guide 16Binullliography 17nullist of tablesTanullle Bnullnull n

6、ull nullleaning guide 16Summary of pagesThis docunullent conullprises a nullront conullernull an inside nullront conullernull pages i to inullnull pages null to null8null an inside nullacnull conuller and a nullacnull conullernullBS 8409:2009ii null null BSI 2009BRITISH STANDARDThis page deliberatel

7、y left blankBRITISH STANDARDnull BSI 2009 null iiiBS 8409:2009ForenullordPublishing informationThis British Standard is punulllished nully BSI and canulle into enullnullect on null0 Nonullenullnuller 2009null It nullas prepared nully Technical nullonullnullittee SnullnullnullnullnullChildrens playgr

8、ound equipmentnull A list onull organinullations represented on this conullnullittee can nulle onulltained on renulluest to its secretarynullSupersessionThis British Standardnull together nullith BS nullN nullnullnullnullnullnull0null supersedes BS 8409:2002null nullhich is nullithdranullnnullnullel

9、ationship nullith other publicationsThis British Standard is nullased on Indoor Play nullreas null nulluidannulle on safe pranulltinulle nullnullnullnullnullnull It nullanulles pronullisions nullor those innullolnulled in the indoor play industry to pronullide sanulle indoor play nullacilitiesnull T

10、his standard conullers the indoor play nullacility as a nullholenull nullecause it is the conullnullination onull good designnull nullaterials and nullanagenullent that creates a sanulle nullacilitynullThis standard should nulle read in connullunction nullith the BS nullN nullnullnullnull series onu

11、ll standardsnullnullnformation about this documentThis is a nullull renullision onull the standardnull nullhich has nulleen updated to tanulle into account the punulllication onull BS nullN nullnullnullnullnullnull0nullnullse of this documentAs a code onull practicenull this British Standard tanulle

12、s the nullornull onull guidance and reconullnullendationsnull It should not nulle nulluoted as inull it nullere a specinullcation and particular care should nulle tanullen to ensure that clainulls onull conullpliance are not nullisleadingnullAny user clainulling conullpliance nullith this British St

13、andard is enullpected to nulle anullle to nullustinully any course onull action that denulliates nullronull its reconullnullendationsnullPresentational connullentionsThe pronullisions in this standard are presented in ronullan nullinullenull uprightnulltypenull Its reconullnullendations are enullpre

14、ssed in sentences in nullhich the principal aunulliliary nullernull is nullshouldnullnullCommentarynull enullplanation and general informatinulle material is presented in smaller italinull typenull and does not nullonstitute a normatinulle elementnullThe nullord nullshouldnull is used to enullpress

15、reconullnullendations onull this standardnull The nullord nullnullaynull is used in the tenullt to enullpress pernullissinullilitynullenullgnull as an alternatinulle to the prinullary reconullnullendation onull the clausenullThe nullord nullcannull is used to enullpress possinullilitynull enullgnull

16、 a consenulluence onull an action or an enullentnullNotes and conullnullentaries are pronullided throughout the tenullt onull this standardnull Notes ginulle renullerences and additional innullornullation that are inullportant nullut do not nullornull part onull the reconullnullendationsnullnullonul

17、lnullentaries ginulle nullacnullground innullornullationnullnullnullnullunulllished nully the Institute onull nulleisure and Anullenity nullanagenullentnull InullAnullHousenull nullonuller Basildonnull Readingnull Rnull8 9NnullnullBS 8409:2009inull null null BSI 2009BRITISH STANDARDnullontractual an

18、d legal considerationsThis punulllication does not purport to include all the necessary pronullisions onull a contractnull nullsers are responsinullle nullor its correct applicationnullnullompliance nullith a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligationsnullBRITISH STANDARDnull BSI

19、2009 null nullBS 8409:2009nullntroductionnulllay is the nulleans nully nullhich children disconuller and understand the nullorld in nullhich they linulle and is an essential elenullent in a childnulls physical and nullental gronullthnull nulllay pronullision ainulls to onullnuller children the chanc

20、e to encounter acceptanullle risnulls as part onull a stinullulatingnull challenging and controlled ennullironnullentnullThe principles onull sanullety nullanagenullent are applicanullle nulloth to nullornullplaces in general as nullell as to play pronullisionnull honullenullernull the nullalance nu

21、lletnulleen sanullety and nullenenullts is linullely to nulle dinullnullerent in the tnullo ennullironnullentsnullIn play pronullisionnull enullposure to sonulle degree onull risnull nullay nulle onull nullenenullt nullecause it satisnulles a nullasic hunullan need and ginulles children the chance t

22、o learn anullout risnull and consenulluences in a controlled ennullironnullentnullRespecting the characteristics onull childrennulls play and the nullay children nullenenullt nullith regard to their denullelopnullentnull children need to learn to cope nullith risnull and this nullay lead to nullunul

23、lps and nullruises and enullen occasionally a nullronullen linullnullnullIt is inullportant nullor the denullelopnullent onull children thatnull through the nullediunull onull playnull they arrinulle at an understanding onull risnull and can assess potential dangernull nullhich helps denullelop the

24、nullasis nullor assessing risnull in a nullariety onull situationsnullThe nullalance nulletnulleen challenge and sanullety is an inullportant consideration nullor all play ennullironnullentsnull The nullest nullacilities and ennullironnullents are those thatnull through carenullul designnull nullana

25、genullent and nullaintenancenull onullnuller children good play enullperiences nullithout conullpronullising sanulletynullnullully enclosed play areas that onullnuller children attractinulle opportunities are generally those presenting dinullnullerent lenullels onull challenge and dinullnullcultynul

26、l nullhildren can enullplore solutions to these challenges and practise their nenullly acnulluired anullilities in conullpetently designed and nullanaged settingsnull nullhere the lenullels onull risnull hanulle nulleen assessed andnullthrough supernullision or designnull are nullanagednullnullrecau

27、tions need to nulle tanullen nully play pronulliders to reduce the senullerity onull innulluries inull children nullanulle the nullrong nulludgenullent nullut the possinullility onullharnull cannot nulle conullpletely renullonullednullThis British Standard ainulls to help play pronulliders denullelo

28、p nullacilities that children nullnd ennulloyanullle and reduce the risnull onull serious or disanullling innullurynullnull ScopeThis British Standard ginulles reconullnullendations nullor and guidance on supplier selectionnull sanulle operation and nullanagenullent onull nullully enclosed play null

29、acilities and associated nulluildingsnullnullnullTnull The design and manufanullture of equipment for play fanullilities is ginullen in nullnull nullnull 1176null2 nullormatinulle referencesThe nullollonulling renullerenced docunullents are indispensanullle nullor the application onull this docunull

30、entnull nullor dated renullerencesnull only the edition cited appliesnull nullor undated renullerencesnull the latest edition onull the renullerenced docunullent nullincluding any anullendnullentsnull appliesnullBS null92nullnull Code of pranulltinulle for nullentilation prinnulliples and designing

31、for natural nullentilationBS 8409:20092 null null BSI 2009BRITISH STANDARDBS null20nullnull nullpenullinullnullation for impanullt performannulle requirements for nullat safety glass and safety plastinulls for use in buildingsBS null4nullnullnullnullnull nullanitary installations null Part 1null Cod

32、e of pranulltinulle for the design of sanitary fanullilities and snullales of pronullision of sanitary and assonulliated appliannullesBS 820nullnull2null nullighting for buildings null Part 2null Code of pranulltinulle for daylightingBS nullN nullnullnullnull nullall partsnullnull Playground equipme

33、nt and surfanullingBS nullN nullnullnullnullnullnull0:2008null Playground equipment and surfanulling nullnulldditional spenullinullnull safety requirements and test methods for fully ennulllosed play equipment BS nullN null49null0null Innullatable play equipment null nullafety requirements and test

34、methodsnullD nullR nullnullnull2null nullentilation for buildings null nullesign nullriteria for the indoor ennullironmentnull nullerms and denullnitionsnullor the purposes onull this British Standardnull the nullollonulling ternulls and denullnitions applynullnullnullnull carerparentnull guardiannu

35、ll childnullindernull relatinulle or other legally responsinullle personnull nullho pronullides carenullnull2 drop slideopennullnullrontednull near nullertical nullreenullnullall slide nullhich continues into a concanulle curnulle to a near horinullontal runnullout sectionnullBS nullN nullnullnullnu

36、llnullnull0:2008null nullnull2nullnullnullnull fully enclosed play enulluipmentitenulls pronullided nully a play enulluipnullent nullanunullacturer or suppliernullnull4 fully enclosed play facilityconullnullination onull play enulluipnullent and the nulluilding nullithin nullhich it is housednullnul

37、lnull routine nullisual inspectioninspection intended to identinully onullnullious hanullards that can result nullronullnornullal usenull nullandalisnull or nulleather conditionsnullnullTnull Typinullal hanullards nullan take the form of broken parts or broken bottlesnullnullBS nullN nullnullnullnul

38、lnullnull:2008null nullnull2nullnullnullnullnull slonull enullitenullit designed to slonull users donulln nullhere their entry into tranullnullc nullonulls andnullor social areas could pronulle hanullardousnullnullnull supernullisorperson or persons responsinullle nullor nullonitoring the sanulle op

39、eration and use onull the nullacility on a daynulltonullday nullasisnullnull8 userany person authorinulled to enter and use the playing areanullsnullBRITISH STANDARDnull BSI 2009 null nullBS 8409:20094 Planning and denullelopment4nullnull Preliminary considerationsBenullore undertanulling the design

40、null installation and nullanagenullent onull a nullully enclosed play nullacility the nullollonulling itenulls should nulle deternullined:anull intended lenullel onull supernullision and nullonitoringnullnullnull inull it is to nulle located nullithin an enullisting nulluilding or nullithin its onul

41、ln purposenullnulluilt areanullcnull type onull play enulluipnullent to nulle pronullidednulldnull intended age range andnullor capanullility onull usersnullenull nullhether dinullnullerent age ranges andnullor capanullilities are to nulle pronullided nullor nullithin separate areasnullnullnull inul

42、l the nullacility is nulle used nullor nullunctions and prinullate partiesnullgnull pronullision onull seating and catering nullacilitiesnullhnull intended opening hoursnullinull design risnull assessnullentnullnullnull nullre risnull assessnullentnullnullnull insurance renulluirenullentsnulllnull a

43、rrangenullents nullor custonuller access and parnullingnullnullnull access and egress nullor enullergency nullehiclesnullnullnullTnull If the fully ennulllosed play fanullility is to be part of a nullrnullnullhe requiring lonullal authority registrationnull the pronullisions of the Children nullnull

44、t null2null nullill applynullnullnce these points hanulle nulleen considered and the pronullle onull the nullacility has nulleen decidednull a nullusiness plan should nulle nullrittennull The nullusiness plan should conuller the installationnull operationnull nullaintenance and stanullnullng onull t

45、he nullacilitynull including a nullull assessnullent onull the nullacility and its nullnancial nullianullilitynull4null2 nullonsultation and adnulliceBenullore talnulling to prospectinulle suppliersnull adnullice should nulle sought nullronullother pronulliders onull such nullacilitiesnull the relen

46、ullant local authorities and conullpanies anullout the nullollonulling aspects:anull child nullelnullarenullnullnull ennullironnullental healthnullcnull nullood hygienenulldnull health and sanulletynullenull noisenullnullnull planning and nulluilding controlsnullgnull heating and air conditioningnul

47、lnullentilation nullnullechanical and electricalnull considerations nullsee nullnullnullnullnullnullnullhnull nullre precautionsnull nullre sanullety nullanagenullent and nulleans onull escapenullinull areas nullor insurance and nullanullinullunull and nullininullunull conullernullnullnullTnull 1 Th

48、is list is not enullhaustinullenullnullnullTnull 2 null list of useful addresses nullan be found in nullnnenull nullnullBS 8409:20094 null null BSI 2009BRITISH STANDARD4nullnull nullhoosing a suppliernullhen choosing a supplier the play pronullider should estanulllish that the supplier is anullle to

49、:anull pronullide product innullornullation and assistancenullnullnullTnull 1 This nullan nullonsist of information and instrunulltions on installation pronulleduresnull postnullinstallation pronulledures innullluding inspenulltionnullmaintenannullenull sernullinullingnull spenullial disposalnull etnullnullnullnull denullonstrate a nulluality control systenull nullor designnull nullanunullacturenullinstallationnull nullaintenance and repairnullcnull onullnuller an independent postnullinstallation inspection sernullicenull to nulle carried out nullenullore the nullacility is nullrst open nul