BS EN 124-5-2015 Gully tops and manhole tops for vehicular and pedestrian areas Gully tops and manhole tops made of composite materials《机动车辆和 或行人区域的水沟顶部和人孔顶部 复合材料制水沟顶部和人孔顶部》.pdf

1、BSI Standards PublicationBS EN 124-5:2015Gully tops and manhole topsfor vehicular and pedestrianareasPart 5: Gully tops and manhole tops madeof composite materialsBS EN 124-5:2015 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 124-5:2015.Together with BS EN 124

2、-1:2015, BS EN 124-2:2015, BS EN 124-3:2015,BS EN 124-4:2015 and BS EN 124-6:2015, it supersedes BS EN 124:1994which is withdrawn.BSI, as a member of CEN, is obliged to publish EN 124-5 as a BritishStandard. However, attention is drawn to the fact that during thedevelopment of this European Standard

3、, the UK committee votedagainst its approval as a European Standard.The reasoning behind the response relates to the application of theConstruction Products Regulations in respect to subclause 7.3.2.6, as aresult of the AVCP Level 1 requirement.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted b

4、y TechnicalCommittee B/505, Wastewater engineering, to Subcommittee B/505/4,“Manhole Covers, Surface Boxes And Other Road Fittings”.A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provi

5、sionsof a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2015.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2015ISBN 978 0 580 79321 9ICS 93.080.30Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published

6、under the authority of the StandardsPolicy and Strategy Committee on 31 July 2015.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedEUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORM EN 124-5 June 2015 ICS 93.080.30 Supersedes EN 124:1994English Version Gully tops and manhole tops for veh

7、icular and pedestrian areas -Part 5: Gully tops and manhole tops made of compositematerials Dispositifs de couronnement et de fermeture pour les zonesde circulation utilises par les pitons et les vhicules -Partie 5: Dispositifs de couronnement et de fermeture enmatriaux composites Aufstze und Abdeck

8、ungen fr Verkehrsflchen - Teil 5:Aufstze und Abdeckungen aus Verbundwerkstoffen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 12 March 2015. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a natio

9、nal standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A versi

10、on in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the samestatus as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czec

11、h Republic, Denmark, Estonia,Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and UnitedKingdom. EUROP

12、EAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGCEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 124-5:2015 EBS EN 1

13、24-5:2015EN 124-5:2015 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions .6 4 Materials .6 4.1 General 6 4.2 Types of composite materials 7 4.2.1 General 7 4.2.2 Composite material C1 7 4.2.3 Composite material C2 7 4.2.4 Composite material C3 7 4.3 Requiremen

14、ts for composite materials .8 4.3.1 General 8 4.3.2 Hardness .8 4.3.3 Water absorption .8 4.3.4 Resistance to vehicle fuels .8 4.3.5 Surface resistivity 8 4.3.6 Weathering resistance 8 5 Requirements .9 5.1 Design and performance requirements .9 5.2 Material specific characteristics for gully tops a

15、nd manhole tops made of composite materials 10 5.2.1 Reinforcement . 10 5.2.2 Deflection under load . 10 5.2.3 Resistance to fatigue 11 5.2.4 Creep resistance . 11 5.2.5 Impact resistance 11 5.2.6 Effect of heating 11 5.2.7 Reaction to fire 11 5.2.8 Durability . 12 5.3 Dangerous substances 12 6 Test

16、ing . 13 6.1 General . 13 6.2 Deflection under load . 13 6.3 Resistance to fatigue 13 6.4 Creep resistance . 13 6.5 Impact resistance 13 6.6 Effect of heating 15 7 Assessment and verification of constancy of performance AVCP . 15 7.1 General . 15 7.2 Type testing . 15 7.2.1 General . 15 7.2.2 Test s

17、amples, testing and compliance criteria 16 7.2.3 Test reports . 19 7.2.4 Shared other party results . 19 7.3 Factory production control 19 7.3.1 General . 19 7.3.2 Requirements 20 BS EN 124-5:2015EN 124-5:2015 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions

18、.6 4 Materials .6 4.1 General 6 4.2 Types of composite materials 7 4.2.1 General 7 4.2.2 Composite material C1 7 4.2.3 Composite material C2 7 4.2.4 Composite material C3 7 4.3 Requirements for composite materials .8 4.3.1 General 8 4.3.2 Hardness .8 4.3.3 Water absorption .8 4.3.4 Resistance to veh

19、icle fuels .8 4.3.5 Surface resistivity 8 4.3.6 Weathering resistance 8 5 Requirements .9 5.1 Design and performance requirements .9 5.2 Material specific characteristics for gully tops and manhole tops made of composite materials 10 5.2.1 Reinforcement . 10 5.2.2 Deflection under load . 10 5.2.3 Re

20、sistance to fatigue 11 5.2.4 Creep resistance . 11 5.2.5 Impact resistance 11 5.2.6 Effect of heating 11 5.2.7 Reaction to fire 11 5.2.8 Durability . 12 5.3 Dangerous substances 12 6 Testing . 13 6.1 General . 13 6.2 Deflection under load . 13 6.3 Resistance to fatigue 13 6.4 Creep resistance . 13 6

21、.5 Impact resistance 13 6.6 Effect of heating 15 7 Assessment and verification of constancy of performance AVCP . 15 7.1 General . 15 7.2 Type testing . 15 7.2.1 General . 15 7.2.2 Test samples, testing and compliance criteria 16 7.2.3 Test reports . 19 7.2.4 Shared other party results . 19 7.3 Fact

22、ory production control 19 7.3.1 General . 19 7.3.2 Requirements 20 BS EN 124-5:2015EN 124-5:2015 (E) 3 7.3.3 Product specific requirements . 24 7.3.4 Initial inspection of factory and of FPC . 25 7.3.5 Continuous surveillance of FPC 25 7.3.6 Procedure for modifications. 25 8 Designation 26 9 Marking

23、 . 27 Annex A (normative) Test of deflection under load 28 A.1 Test Samples . 28 A.2 Deflection test load, FD. 28 A.3 Apparatus . 28 A.3.1 Testing machine 28 A.3.2 Test blocks . 28 A.3.3 Deflection measurement device(s) 28 A.4 Procedure . 28 A.4.1 Procedure for testing rectangular and circular cover

24、s/gratings 28 A.4.2 Procedure for testing multiple and triangular covers/gratings 29 A.5 Observations and reporting . 29 Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Regulation 30 ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics . 30 ZA.2

25、Procedures for AVCP of gully tops and manhole tops made of composite materials 32 ZA.2.1 Systems of AVCP 32 ZA.2.2 Declaration of performance (DoP) . 33 ZA.2.2.1 General 33 ZA.2.2.2 Content 34 ZA.2.2.3 Example of DoP 34 ZA.3 CE marking and labelling 36 Bibliography 38 BS EN 124-5:2015EN 124-5:2015 (

26、E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 124-5:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 165 “Wastewater engineering”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at

27、 the latest by December 2015 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by March 2017. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any o

28、r all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of the Regulation (EU) No. 305/2011. For relationship with EU Regulations, see informative Annex ZA, which is

29、 an integral part of this document. Together with EN 124-1:2015, EN 124-2:2015, EN 124-3:2015, EN 124-4:2015 and EN 124-6:2015, the document will supersede EN 124:1994. EN 124, Gully tops and manhole tops for vehicular and pedestrian areas, consists of the following parts: Part 1: Definitions, class

30、ification, general principles of design, performance requirements and test methods; Part 2: Gully tops and manhole tops made of cast iron; Part 3: Gully tops and manhole tops made of steel, aluminium alloys; Part 4: Gully tops and manhole tops made of steel reinforced concrete; Part 5: Gully tops an

31、d manhole tops made of composite materials; Part 6: Gully tops and manhole tops made of polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE) or unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U). According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to

32、 implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Ro

33、mania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 124-5:2015EN 124-5:2015 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 124-5:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 165 “Wastewater engineering”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standa

34、rd shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2015 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by March 2017. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this

35、 document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requi

36、rements of the Regulation (EU) No. 305/2011. For relationship with EU Regulations, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. Together with EN 124-1:2015, EN 124-2:2015, EN 124-3:2015, EN 124-4:2015 and EN 124-6:2015, the document will supersede EN 124:1994. EN 124, Gully

37、tops and manhole tops for vehicular and pedestrian areas, consists of the following parts: Part 1: Definitions, classification, general principles of design, performance requirements and test methods; Part 2: Gully tops and manhole tops made of cast iron; Part 3: Gully tops and manhole tops made of

38、steel, aluminium alloys; Part 4: Gully tops and manhole tops made of steel reinforced concrete; Part 5: Gully tops and manhole tops made of composite materials; Part 6: Gully tops and manhole tops made of polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE) or unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U). According

39、to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Gree

40、ce, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 124-5:2015EN 124-5:2015 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard is applicable to manhole tops

41、and gully tops made of composite materials C1, C2 and C3 by using suitably controlled automatic processes that produce a single structure and that do not contain multiple pieces bonded together, with a clear opening up to and including 1 000 mm for covering gullies, manholes and inspection chambers

42、for installation within areas subjected to pedestrian and/or vehicular traffic. It is applicable to manhole tops and gully tops for use in areas which can only be used by pedestrians and pedal cyclists (class A 15), pedestrian areas and comparable areas, car parks or car parking decks (class B 125),

43、 the area of kerbside channels of roads which, when measured from the kerb edge, extends a maximum of 0,5 m into the carriageway and a maximum of 0,2 m into the pedestrian area (class C 250), and in addition to manhole tops for use in carriageways of roads (including pedestrian streets), hard should

44、ers and parking areas, for all types of road vehicles (class D 400). This European Standard is not applicable in isolation but only in combination with EN 124-1 and gives guidance for combinations of covers/gratings made of composite materials with frames according to EN 124-2, EN 124-3, EN 124-4 or

45、 EN 124-6. This document is not applicable to: manhole tops and gully tops manufactured by means of hand lay-up method; gratings/covers as part of prefabricated drainage channels according to EN 1433; floor and roof gullies in buildings which are specified in EN 1253 (all parts); and surface boxes.

46、2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amend

47、ments) applies. EN 59, Glass reinforced plastics Measurement of hardness by means of a Barcol impressor EN 124-1:2015, Gully tops and manhole tops for vehicular and pedestrian areas Part 1: Definitions, classification, general principles of design, performance requirements and test methods EN 124-2:

48、2015, Gully tops and manhole tops for vehicular and pedestrian areas Part 2: Gully tops and manhole tops made of cast iron EN 124-3:2015, Gully tops and manhole tops for vehicular and pedestrian areas Part 3: Gully tops and manhole tops made of steel or aluminium alloys EN 124-4:2015, Gully tops and

49、 manhole tops for vehicular and pedestrian areas Part 4: Gully tops and manhole tops made of steel reinforced concrete BS EN 124-5:2015EN 124-5:2015 (E) 6 EN 124-6:2015, Gully tops and manhole tops for vehicular and pedestrian areas Part 6: Gully tops and manhole tops made of polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE) or unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC-U) EN 13501-1:2007+A1:2009, Fire classification of construction products and building elements Part 1: Classification using data from reaction to fire tests EN 138