BS EN 1849-1-2000 Flexible sheets for waterproofing - Determination of thickness and mass per unit area - Bitumen sheets for roof waterproofing《防水柔性板 厚度和单位面积质量的测定 屋顶防水用沥青板》.pdf

1、| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 1849-1:2000 The Eur

2、opean Standard EN 1849-1:1999 has the status of a British Standard ICS 91.100.50 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW Flexible sheets for waterproofing Determination of thickness and mass per unit area Part 1: Bitumen sheets for roof waterproofingThis British Standa

3、rd, having been prepared under the direction of the Building and Civil Engineering Sector Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Committee and comes into effect on 15 February 2000 BSI 02-2000 ISBN 0 580 35744 9 BS EN 1849-1:2000 Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Da

4、te Comments National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 1849-1:1999. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee B/546, Flexible sheets for waterproofing, which has the responsibility to: aid enquirers to understand the text

5、; present to the responsible European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtain

6、ed on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Find” fac

7、ility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal oblig

8、ations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 6, an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued.(8523($167$1$5 1250(8523e(11( (8523b,6&+(1250

9、 (1 1RYHPEHU ,&6 (QJOLVKYHUVLRQ )OHLEOHVKHHWVIRUZDWHUSURRILQJHWHUPLQDWLRQRIWKLFNQHVV DQGPDVVSHUXQLWDUHD3DUW%LWXPHQVKHHWVIRUURRI ZDWHUSURRILQJ )HXLOOHVVRXSOHVGpWDQFKpLWppWHUPLQDWLRQGHOpSDLVVHXU HWGHODPDVVHVXUIDFLTXH3DUWLH)HXLOOHVGpWDQFKpLWp GHWRLWXUHELWXPLQHXVHV $EGLFKWXQJVEDKQHQ%HVWLPPXQJGHULFNHXQGG

10、HU IOlFKHQEHRJHQHQ0DVVH7HLO%LWXPHQEDKQHQIU DFKDEGLFKWXQJHQ 7KLV(XURSHDQ6WDQGDUGZDVDSSURYHGE&(1RQ6HSWHPEHU &(1PHPEHUVDUHERXQGWRFRPSOZLWKWKH&(1&(1(/(&,QWHUQDO5HJXODWLRQVZKLFKVWLSXODWHWKHFRQGLWLRQVIRUJLYLQJWKLV(XURSH DQ 6WDQGDUGWKHVWDWXVRIDQDWLRQDOVWDQGDUGZLWKRXWDQDOWHUDWLRQ8SWRGDWHOLVWVDQGELEOLRJUDSKL

11、FDOUHIHUHQFHVFRQFHUQLQJV XFKQDWLRQDO VWDQGDUGVPDEHREWDLQHGRQDSSOLFDWLRQWRWKH&HQWUDO6HFUHWDULDWRUWRDQ&(1PHPEHU 7KLV(XURSHDQ6WDQGDUGHLVWVLQWKUHHRIILFLDOYHUVLRQV(QJOLVK)UHQFK*HUPDQ$YHUVLRQLQDQRWKHUODQJXDJHPDGHEWUD QVODWLRQ XQGHUWKHUHVSRQVLELOLWRID&(1PHPEHULQWRLWVRZQODQJXDJHDQGQRWLILHGWRWKH&HQWUDO6HFUHW

12、DULDWKDVWKHVDPHVWDWXVDVW KHRIILFLDO YHUVLRQV &(1PHPEHUVDUHWKHQDWLRQDOVWDQGDUGVERGLHVRI$XVWULD%HOJLXP&HFK5HSXEOLFHQPDUN)LQODQG)UDQFH*HUPDQ*UHHFH ,FHODQG,UHODQG,WDO/XHPERXUJ1HWKHUODQGV1RUZD3RUWXJDO6SDLQ6ZHGHQ6ZLWHUODQGDQG8QLWHG.LQJGRP (8523($1 &200,77( )25 67$1$5,=$7,21 &20,7e(8523e(1(1250$/,6$7,21 (8

13、523b,6&+(6.20,7()h5125081* &HQWUDO6HFUHWDULDWUXHGH6WDVVDUW%UXVVHOV &(1 $OOULJKWVRIHSORLWDWLRQLQDQIRUPDQGEDQPHDQVUHVHUYHG ZRUOGZLGHIRU&(1QDWLRQDO0HPEHUV 5HI1R(1(3DJH (1 %6, &RQWHQWV 3DJH )RUHZRUG 6 F R S H 1RUPDWLYHUHIHUHQFHV HILQLWLRQV HWHUPLQDWLRQWKLFNQHVV HWHUPLQDWLRQRIPDVVSHUXQLWDUHD 7HVWUHSRUW 3

14、DJH (1 %6, )RUHZRUG 7KLV(XURSHDQ6WDQGDUGKDVEHHQSUHSDUHGE7HFKQLFDO&RPPLWWHH&(17&)OHLEOHVKHHWVIRUZDWHUSURRILQJWKH 6HFUHWDULDWRIZKLFKLVKHOGE%6, 7KLV(XURSHDQ6WDQGDUGVKDOOEHJLYHQWKHVWDWXVRIDQDWLRQDOVWDQGDUGHLWKHUESXEOLFDWLRQRIDQLGHQWLFDOWHWRUE HQGRUVHPHQWDWWKHODWHVWE0DDQGFRQIOLFWLQJQDWLRQDOVWDQGDUGVVKDOO

15、EHZLWKGUDZQDWWKHODWHVWE6HSWHPEHU $FFRUGLQJWRWKH&(1&(1(/(&,QWHUQDO5HJXODWLRQVWKHQDWLRQDOVWDQGDUGVRUJDQLDWLRQVRIWKHIROORZLQJFRXQWULHVDUH ERXQGWRLPSOHPHQWWKLV(XURSHDQ6WDQGDUG$XVWULD%HOJLXP&HFK5HSXEOLFHQPDUN)LQODQG)UDQFH*HUPDQ *UHHFH,FHODQG,UHODQG,WDO/XHPERXUJ1HWKHUODQGV1RUZD3RUWXJDO6SDLQ6ZHGHQ6ZLWHUODQ

16、GDQGWKH8QLWHG .LQJGRP 6FRSH 7KLV(XURSHDQ6WDQGDUGVSHFLILHVDPHWKRGIRUWKHGHWHUPLQDWLRQRIWKLFNQHVVDQGPDVVSHUXQLWDUHDRIELWXPHQVKHHWV IRUURRIZDWHUSURRILQJ7KHPHDVXUHPHQWRIWKLFNQHVVLVDSSURSULDWHIRUPRVWELWXPHQVKHHWVLQFOXGLQJVKHHWVZLWKD IDFWRUDSSOLHGPLQHUDOILQLVK 7KHGHWHUPLQDWLRQRIWKLFNQHVVLVQRWDSSOLFDEOHWRVK

17、HHWVZLWKSURQRXQFHGVXUIDFHWHWXUHRUWRVKHHWVZLWKDVXEVWDQWLDO ILEURXVEDFNLQJ:KHUHLWLVUHTXLUHGWRFKDUDFWHULHWKHVHSURGXFWVPDVVSHUXQLWDUHDVKRXOGEHXVHGLQVWHDG 7KHGHWHUPLQDWLRQRIPDVVSHUXQLWDUHDVHUYHVWRYHULIWKHYDOXHVWDWHGEWKHPDQXIDFWXUHUIRULQIRUPDWLRQDQGLV QRWDSSOLFDEOHWRSHUIRUDWHGPDWHULDOV 1RUPDWLYHUHIHUHQFHV

18、 7KLV(XURSHDQ6WDQGDUGLQFRUSRUDWHVEGDWHGRUXQGDWHGUHIHUHQFHSURYLVLRQVIURPRWKHUSXEOLFDWLRQV7KHVHQRUPDWLYH UHIHUHQFHVDUHFLWHGDWWKHDSSURSULDWHSODFHVLQWKHWHWDQGWKHSXEOLFDWLRQVDUHOLVWHGKHUHDIWHU)RUGDWHGUHIHUHQFHV VXEVHTXHQWDPHQGPHQWVWRRUUHYLVLRQVRIWKHVHSXEOLFDWLRQVDSSOWRWKLV(XURSHDQ6WDQGDUGRQOZKHQLQFRUSRUD

19、WHGLQ LWEDPHQGPHQWRUUHYLVLRQ)RUXQGDWHGUHIHUHQFHVWKHODWHVWHGLWLRQRIWKHSXEOLFDWLRQUHIHUUHGWRDSSOLHV SU(1 )OHLEOHVKHHWVIRUZDWHUSURRILQJ%LWXPHQSODVWLFDQGUXEEHUVKHHWVIRUURRIZDWHUSURRILQJ5XOHVIRUVDPSOLQJ HILQLWLRQV )RUWKHSXUSRVHRIWKLVVWDQGDUGWKHGHILQLWLRQVLQGLFDWHGLQ WR DSSO WKLFNQHVV WKHGLPHQVLRQQRUPDOWR

20、WKHVXUIDFHRIWKHVKHHW SURQRXQFHGVXUIDFHWHWXUH DWHWXUHGSDWWHUQRUHPERVVRQRQHRUERWKVXUIDFHVLQIOXHQFLQJWKHWKLFNQHVVEPRUH WKDQ VXEVWDQWLDOILEURXVEDFNLQJ DODHURIZRYHQRUQRQZRYHQIDEULFRIVQWKHWLFILEUHVZHLJKLQJPRUHWKDQJP ILHGWRWKHERWWRPRIWKHVKHHW HPERVV DWHWXUHGSDWWHUQLQWHQWLRQDOOLPSUHVVHGLQWRRQHRUERWKVXUIDFHV

21、RIWKHVKHHWGXULQJWKHPDQXIDFWXULQJ SURFHVV VHOYHGJH DQDUHDRIZDWHUSURRILQJVKHHWOHIWIUHHRIJUDQXOHVRUVLPLODUVXUIDFHSURWHFWLRQWRDLGWKHMRLQWLQJRIODSV 6WDQGDUGLQSUHSDUDWLRQ3DJH (1 %6, HWHUPLQDWLRQRIWKLFNQHVV 3ULQFLSOH 7KHWKLFNQHVVRIWKHVKHHWXQGHUWHVWLVPHDVXUHGEGLUHFWPHDQVLQSODFHVDFURVVWKHZLGWKRIWKHVKHHWDQGWK

22、HPHDQ RIWKHVHYDOXHVUHFRUGHGDVWKHRYHUDOOWKLFNQHVVLQPP $SSDUDWXV 0HDVXULQJGHYLFHFDSDEOHRIPHDVXULQJWKHWKLFNQHVVWRWKHQHDUHVWPP7KHPHDVXULQJVXUIDFHVVKDOOEHSODQDUDQG KDYHDGLDPHWHURIPPHHUWLQJDSUHVVXUHRIN3DRQWKHVKHHWVXUIDFH 6DPSOLQJDQGSUHSDUDWLRQRIWHVWVSHFLPHQV 6DPSOLQJ $FRPSOHWHXQGDPDJHGUROORIWKHELWXPHQVKHH

23、WWREHWHVWHGVKDOOEHVHOHFWHGLQDFFRUGDQFHZLWKSU(1 3UHSDUDWLRQRIWHVWVSHFLPHQV $WHVWVSHFLPHQDWOHDVWPPORQJDQGWRWKHIXOOZLGWKRIWKHVKHHWVKDOOEHWDNHQIURPWKHVDPSOH &RQGLWLRQLQJRIWHVWVSHFLPHQV *HQHUDOOQRDJHLQJRUFRQGLWLRQLQJVKDOOEHFDUULHGRXWDQGPHDVXUHPHQWVVKDOOEHPDGHXQGHUDPELHQWFRQGLWLRQV ,QFDVHRIGLVSXWHWKHWHVWV

24、VKRXOGEHFDUULHGRXWDW &DIWHUFRQGLWLRQLQJIRUDWOHDVWKDW & 3URFHGXUH (QVXUHWKDWWKHVKHHWDQGWKHIDFHVRIWKHPHDVXULQJGHYLFHDUHIUHHIURPFRQWDPLQDWLRQ&KHFNWKHHURSRLQWRIWKH PHDVXULQJGHYLFHEHIRUHVWDUWLQJWKHPHDVXUHPHQWVDQGUHFKHFNDIWHUHDFKVHULHVRIPHDVXUHPHQWV :KHQGHWHUPLQLQJWKHWKLFNQHVVORZHUWKHIRRWJHQWOWRDYRLGGHIRU

25、PLQJWKHWHVWVSHFLPHQ0HDVXUHDQGUHFRUGWKH WKLFNQHVVLQSODFHVHYHQOGLVWULEXWHGDFURVVWKHZLGWKRIWKHVKHHWWKHRXWHUPHDVXUHPHQWVEHLQJPDGHPPLQIURP HDFKHGJHRIWKHVKHHW (SUHVVLRQRIUHVXOWV &DOFXODWLRQ 7KHWKLFNQHVVLVFDOFXODWHGDVWKHPHDQRIWKHLQGLYLGXDOUHFRUGHGPHDVXUHPHQWVFDUULHGRXWLQDFFRUGDQFHZLWK URXQGHGDQGHSUHVVHGWRW

26、KHQHDUHVWPP 3UHFLVLRQ 7KHSUHFLVLRQLVQRWVSHFLILHGEWKLVVWDQGDUG ,WLVDVVXPHGWKDW WKHPHDVXUHGWKLFNQHVVFDQQRWEHFDUULHGRXWWRDSUHFLVLRQJUHDWHUWKDQPP3DJH (1 %6, HWHUPLQDWLRQRIPDVVSHUXQLWDUHD 3ULQFLSOH 7HVWVSHFLPHQVDUHFXWIURPWKHWHVWSLHFHDQGZHLJKHGLQRUGHUWRGHWHUPLQHDPHDQYDOXHRIPDVVSHUXQLWDUHD $SSDUDWXV :HLJKL

27、QJGHYLFHFDSDEOHRIZHLJKLQJDWHVWVSHFLPHQWRWKHQHDUHVWJ 6DPSOLQJDQGSUHSDUDWLRQRIWHVWVSHFLPHQV 6DPSOLQJ $FRPSOHWHXQGDPDJHGUROORIWKHELWXPHQVKHHWWREHWHVWHGVKDOOEHVHOHFWHGLQDFFRUGDQFHZLWKSU(1 3UHSDUDWLRQRIWHVWVSHFLPHQV $WHVWSLHFHDWOHDVWPORQJDQGWKHIXOOZLGWKRIWKHVDPSOHVKDOOEHFXWIURPWKHVDPSOH&XWIURPWKLVWHVWSLH

28、FHWKUHH WHVWVSHFLPHQVRIVTXDUHRUFLUFXODUIRUPHDFKKDYLQJDQDUHDRIPP2QHVKRXOGEHFXWIURPWKHFHQWUHDQGWKH RWKHUWZRVPPHWULFDOZLWKWKHILUVWDORQJDOLQHGUDZQGLDJRQDOOEHWZHHQRSSRVLWHFRUQHUVRIWKHWHVWSLHFHLQVXFKD PDQQHUWKDWWKHLUHWHUQDOHGJHLVDSSURLPDWHOPPIURPWKHHGJHWDNLQJFDUHWRDYRLGDQVHOYHGJHWKDWPDHLVW VHH)LJXUH LPHQV

29、LRQVLQPLOOLPHWUHV SURGXFWZLGWK WHVWVSHFLPHQV VHOYHGJH )LJXUH(DPSOHVKRZLQJVTXDUHWHVWVSHFLPHQV3DJH (1 %6, &RQGLWLRQLQJRIWHVWVSHFLPHQV 7KHWHVWVSHFLPHQVVKDOOEHFRQGLWLRQHGIRUDWOHDVWKDWDWOHDVW &DQGUHODWLYHKXPLGLW 3URFHGXUH :HLJKHDFKWHVWVSHFLPHQXVLQJWKHZHLJKLQJGHYLFHDQGUHFRUGWKHZHLJKWWRWKHQHDUHVWJ (SUHVVLR

30、QRIUHVXOWV &DOFXODWLRQ &DOFXODWHWKHPDVVSHUXQLWDUHD P RIWKHVKHHWHSUHVVHGLQNJP XVLQJWKHIROORZLQJHTXDWLRQ ZKHUH P LVWKHPDVVRIWKHILUVWWHVWVSHFLPHQLQJ P LVWKHPDVVRIWKHVHFRQGWHVWVSHFLPHQLQJ P LVWKHPDVVRIWKHWKLUGWHVWVSHFLPHQLQJ 3UHFLVLRQ 7KHSUHFLVLRQLVQRWVSHFLILHGEWKLVVWDQGDUG ,WLVDVVXPHGWKDWWKHPDVVSHUXQLW

31、DUHDFDQQRWEHPDGHWRDSUHFLVLRQRIJUHDWHUWKDQJP 7HVWUHSRUW 7KHWHVWUHSRUWVKDOOLQFOXGHDWOHDVWWKHIROORZLQJLQIRUPDWLRQ DDOOGHWDLOVQHFHVVDUWRLGHQWLIWKHSURGXFWWHVWHG EDUHIHUHQFHWRWKLV(XURSHDQ6WDQGDUG(1DQGDQGHYLDWLRQIURPLW FLQIRUPDWLRQRQVDPSOLQJDQGGHWDLOVRQSUHSDUDWLRQRIWHVWVSHFLPHQVLQDFFRUGDQFHZLWK DQG GWKHWHV

32、WUHVXOWVLQDFFRUGDQFHZLWK DQG HGDWHVRIWKHWHVWV + + P P P PblankBS EN 1849-1:2000 BSI 389 Chiswick High Road London W4 4AL | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

33、 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BSI British Standards Institution BSI is the independent national body responsible for preparing British Standards. It presents the UK view on standards in Europe and at the international level. It is incorporated by Royal Ch

34、arter. Revisions British Standards are updated by amendment or revision. Users of British Standards should make sure that they possess the latest amendments or editions. It is the constant aim of BSI to improve the quality of our products and services. We would be grateful if anyone finding an inacc

35、uracy or ambiguity while using this British Standard would inform the Secretary of the technical committee responsible, the identity of which can be found on the inside front cover. Tel: 020 8996 9000. Fax: 020 8996 7400. BSI offers members an individual updating service called PLUS which ensures th

36、at subscribers automatically receive the latest editions of standards. Buying standards Orders for all BSI, international and foreign standards publications should be addressed to Customer Services. Tel: 020 8996 9001. Fax: 020 8996 7001. In response to orders for international standards, it is BSI

37、policy to supply the BSI implementation of those that have been published as British Standards, unless otherwise requested. Information on standards BSI provides a wide range of information on national, European and international standards through its Library and its Technical Help to Exporters Serv

38、ice. Various BSI electronic information services are also available which give details on all its products and services. Contact the Information Centre. Tel: 020 8996 7111. Fax: 020 8996 7048. Subscribing members of BSI are kept up to date with standards developments and receive substantial discount

39、s on the purchase price of standards. For details of these and other benefits contact Membership Administration. Tel: 020 8996 7002. Fax: 020 8996 7001. Copyright Copyright subsists in all BSI publications. BSI also holds the copyright, in the UK, of the publications of the international standardiza

40、tion bodies. Except as permitted under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 no extract may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, photocopying, recording or otherwise without prior written permission from BSI. This does not preclude

41、the free use, in the course of implementing the standard, of necessary details such as symbols, and size, type or grade designations. If these details are to be used for any other purpose than implementation then the prior written permission of BSI must be obtained. If permission is granted, the terms may include royalty payments or a licensing agreement. Details and advice can be obtained from the Copyright Manager. Tel: 020 8996 7070.