BS EN 490-2011 Concrete roofing tiles and fittings for roof covering and wall cladding Product specifications《屋顶覆盖物和墙面饰层用混凝土屋面瓦及配件 产品规范》.pdf

1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN 490:2011Concrete roofing tiles andfittings for roof coveringand wall cladding ProductspecificationsCopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under li

2、cense with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 490:2011 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 490:2011. Itsupersedes BS EN 490:2004+A1:2006 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparati

3、on was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee B/542/2, Concrete roofing tiles and fittings.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its c

4、orrectapplication. The British Standards Institution 2012ISBN 978 0 580 73802 9ICS 91.100.30Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 January 2012.Amendme

5、nts issued since publicationDate Text affectedCopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 490:2011EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 490 October 2011

6、ICS 91.100.30 Supersedes EN 490:2004English Version Concrete roofing tiles and fittings for roof covering and wall cladding - Product specifications Tuiles et accessoires en bton pour couverture et bardage -Spcifications des produits Dach- und Formsteine aus Beton fr Dcher und Wandbekleidungen - Pro

7、duktanforderungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 18 September 2011. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and

8、 bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the r

9、esponsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany

10、, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Ma

11、nagement Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 490:2011: ECopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction

12、 or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 490:2011EN 490:2011 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 31 Scope 42 Normative references 43 Terms and definitions .44 Symbols and abbreviations 55 Requirements .66 Evaluation of conformity 107 Sampling 118 Designation system 139 Marking and labell

13、ing . 1410 Documents 14Annex A (informative) Surface characteristics 15Annex B (informative) Performance of assemblies of roofing tiles and fittings 16Annex C (normative) Fasteners and fixings 17Annex D (normative) Sampling procedure . 18Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addre

14、ssing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Directive . 19Bibliography . 27Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 490:2011EN 490:2011 (E) 3 Foreword This

15、document (EN 490:2011) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 128 “Roof covering products for discontinuous laying and products for wall cladding”, the secretariat of which is held by NBN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an i

16、dentical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by July 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held r

17、esponsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 490:2004. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship wi

18、th EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. This edition incorporates minor technical changes including reaction to fire requirements. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are

19、bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spai

20、n, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 490:2011EN 490:2011 (E) 4 1 Scope This European Standard specifies requiremen

21、ts for concrete roofing tiles and fittings for pitched roof coverings and wall cladding and lining. Concrete roofing tiles and fittings may incorporate surface coatings and glued concrete components. NOTE 1 Information on surface characteristics is given in Annex A. NOTE 2 Information on the perform

22、ance of roof and wall assemblies is given in Annex B. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (includi

23、ng any amendments) applies. EN 491:2011, Concrete roofing tiles and fittings for roof covering and wall cladding Test methods ENV 1187, Test methods for external fire exposure to roofs EN 13238, Reaction to fire tests for building products Conditioning procedures and general rules for selection of s

24、ubstrates EN 13823, Reaction to fire tests for building products Building products excluding floorings exposed to the thermal attack by a single burning item EN 13501-1, Fire classification of construction products and building elements Part 1: Classification using data from reaction to fire tests E

25、N 13501-5, Fire classification of construction products and building elements Part 5: Classification using data from external fire exposure to roof tests EN ISO 1716, Reaction to fire tests for products Determination of the gross heat of combustion (calorific value) (ISO 1716:2010) 3 Terms and defin

26、itions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 aggregate concrete component consisting of uncrushed and/or crushed natural and/or artificial mineral substances with particle sizes and shapes suitable for the production of concrete 3.2 additive finely divided

27、 material that may be added to concrete in order to improve certain properties or to achieve special properties 3.3 pigment additive intended to add colour to the concrete Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networki

28、ng permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 490:2011EN 490:2011 (E) 5 3.4 admixture material which is added in small quantities relative to the mass of the cement before or during mixing or during an additional mixing operation, causing required modifications to the properties 3.5 cement hydraul

29、ic binder, i.e. finely ground inorganic material, which, when mixed with water, forms a paste which sets by means of hydration reactions and processes and which, after hardening, retains its strength and stability 3.6 fitting component, of concrete, that is complementary to the tiles and has a speci

30、al function NOTE Fittings may contain inserts of other materials. 3.6.1 coordinated fitting fitting that is intended to align or interlock with the tiles with which it is to be laid (e.g. interlocking verge tile, interlocking ventilation tile, tile-and-a-half, aligning valley tile, interlocking or a

31、ligning angle tiles) 3.7 valley tile fitting for use at a meeting of two roof pitches forming a re-entrant angle 3.8 interlocking tile profiled or flat tile which has a side lock, with or without a head lock feature 3.9 non-interlocking tile profiled or flat tile without interlocks 3.10 tile with a

32、regular front edge tile (interlocking or non-interlocking) which, by design, has a constant or regularly varying hanging length across the width 3.11 tile with an irregular front edge tile (interlocking or non-interlocking), which, by design, has an irregular varying hanging length across the width

33、4 Symbols and abbreviations For the purposes of this document, the following symbols and abbreviations apply. l1hanging length of a tile l2, l3hanging edge length of a tile, as defined in EN 491:2011, Clause 4 cwcover width of one tile cwccover width closed up value of 10 tiles cwdcover width drawn

34、out value of 10 tiles d profile depth of a tile Fminminimum transverse strength of all tiles Fitransverse strength of an individual tile IL interlocking NL non-interlocking Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or network

35、ing permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 490:2011EN 490:2011 (E) 6 RF regular front edge IF irregular front edge / not applicable or not declared characteristic for designation system 5 Requirements 5.1 Materials The concrete used in the manufacture of tiles and fittings shall be formed by m

36、ixing cement, aggregate and water and produced by the hardening of the cement paste (cement and water). NOTE In addition to the basic components, the concrete may also contain pigments, admixtures and/or additives. 5.2 Dimensions 5.2.1 Hanging length and squareness The tile hanging length shall be d

37、eclared in the manufacturers technical specification. For tiles with a regular front edge, the values of l1shall be 4 mm of the manufacturers declared value when tested in accordance with EN 491:2011, 5.2. The squareness for tiles with nominally constant hanging length, when tested in accordance wit

38、h EN 491:2011, 5.2.2.1, shall be calculated as the difference between values l2and l3and shall be not greater than 4 mm. This sub-clause does not apply for tiles that are designed, for example for aesthetic reasons, with an irregular front edge. 5.2.2 Cover width 5.2.2.1 General The tile cover width

39、 cwshall be declared in the manufacturers technical specification. NOTE The cover width shunts may also be declared in the manufacturers technical specification. This sub-clause does not apply for tiles that are designed, for example for aesthetic reasons, with a randomly varying cover width. 5.2.2.

40、2 Interlocking tiles When tiles with cover width shunts declared by the manufacturer are tested in accordance with EN 491:2011, 5.3.3.1, the cover width shall conform to the following: cwd/10 cw+ declared “plus cover width shunt”; cwc/10 cw- declared “minus cover width shunt”. When tiles without cov

41、er width shunts, and tiles with cover width shunt but not declared by the manufacturer, are tested in accordance with EN 491:2011, 5.3.3.1, the mean cover width shall be 5 mm of the manufacturers declared cover width. 5.2.2.3 Non-interlocking tiles When non-interlocking tiles are tested in accordanc

42、e with EN 491:2011, 5.3.3.2, the mean cover width shall be 3 mm of the manufacturers declared value. Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 490:2011EN 490:2011 (E)

43、 7 5.2.3 Flatness When tiles are tested in accordance with EN 491:2011, 5.4, the gap between any designed contact point and the flat surface shall not exceed 3 mm or cw/100 mm to the nearest millimetre, whichever is the greater. This sub-clause does not apply where the manufacturer declares that: ti

44、les are designed to have less than four contact points to a flat surface, and/or tiles are designed to be irregular in flatness. 5.2.4 Fittings The manufacturer shall identify and declare the dimensions and tolerances and method of measurement of the fitting relevant to its use. Where relevant, the

45、tile element of a coordinated fitting shall conform to 5.2.1, 5.2.2 and 5.2.3. 5.3 Mass The mass of tiles and fittings shall be declared in the manufacturers technical specification. When tiles are tested in accordance with EN 491:2011, 5.5, the mean mass shall be: a) manufacturers declared mass 0,2

46、 kg for tiles with a declared mass not greater than 2 kg; b) manufacturers declared mass 10 % for tiles with a declared mass greater than 2 kg. 5.4 Fixing holes (where provided) Fixing holes, where provided, shall be arranged so that an intended connection between the tiles and/or fittings and the b

47、atten can be achieved. NOTE Information on fasteners and fixings is given in Annex C. Details of the size and position of the fixing holes may be given in the manufacturers technical and/or commercial literature. 5.5 Mechanical resistance (transverse strength) When tiles are tested in accordance wit

48、h EN 491:2011, 5.6: a) value of Fminshall be not less than the appropriate value given in Table 1, or b) number of individual tiles with transverse strength values (Fi) less than the appropriate value in Table 1, shall be not more than the appropriate acceptance value in 7.3. Tiles tested prior to 28 days after manufacture shall be deemed to conform if they reach at least 80 % of the values specified in Table 1 and the manufacturer can demonstrate statistically that the values given in Table 1 are achieved at 28 days. Fittings shall conform to 5.