BS EN 54-16-2008 Fire detection and fire alarm systems Voice alarm control and indicating equipment《火灾探测和火灾警报系统 声音报警控制和指示设备》.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 54-16:2008Fire detection and fire alarm systems Part 16: Voice alarm control and indicating equipmentICS 13.220.20g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g3

2、8g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58BS EN 54-16:2008This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 March 2008 BSI 2008ISBN 978 0 580 54278 7National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 54-16:2008.The UK participat

3、ion in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee FSH/12, Fire detection and alarm systems, to Subcommittee FSH/12/5, Alarm devices, voice alarm evacuation sub-systems and emergency voice communications.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its

4、 secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsEUROPEAN

5、STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 54-16March 2008ICS 13.220.20English VersionFire detection and fire alarm systems - Part 16: Voice alarmcontrol and indicating equipmentSystmes de dtection et dalarme incendie - Partie 16:lment central du systme dalarme incendie vocaleBrandmeldeanlagen - Teil

6、16: SprachalarmzentralenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 20 January 2008.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists a

7、nd bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibi

8、lity of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, I

9、reland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart,

10、36 B-1050 Brussels 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 54-16:2008: EEN 54-16:2008 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword4 Introduction .6 1 Scope 7 2 Normative references 7 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations8 3.1 Terms and

11、 definitions .8 3.2 Abbreviations.10 4 General requirements11 4.1 General11 4.2 Combined VACIE and CIE.11 4.3 Power supply11 5 General requirements for indications11 5.1 Display and functional conditions .11 5.2 Indication display.12 5.3 Indication on alphanumeric displays.12 5.4 Indication of the s

12、upply of power 12 5.5 Additional indications .12 6 The quiescent condition .12 7 The voice alarm condition 12 7.1 Reception and processing of fire signals .12 7.2 Indication of the voice alarm condition.13 7.3 Audible warning (option with requirements) 13 7.4 Delays to entering the voice alarm condi

13、tion (option with requirements) 13 7.5 Phased evacuation (option with requirements)13 7.6 Silencing of the voice alarm condition13 7.7 Reset of the voice alarm condition 14 7.8 Output to fire alarm devices (option with requirements) 14 7.9 Voice alarm condition output (option with requirements) 14 8

14、 Fault warning condition 14 8.1 Reception and processing of fault signals .14 8.2 Indication of faults in specified functions.15 8.3 Indication of faults related to the transmission path to the CIE (option with requirements) 16 8.4 Indication of faults related to voice alarm zones (option with requi

15、rements).16 8.5 System fault16 8.6 Audible indication16 8.7 Reset of fault indications 16 8.8 Transmission of the fault warning condition16 9 Disablement condition (option with requirements)17 9.1 General requirements17 9.2 Indication of the disabled condition 17 9.3 Indication of specific disableme

16、nts.17 9.4 Disablements and their indication .17 9.5 Transmission of the disablement condition .17 10 Voice alarm manual control (option with requirements) .18 10.1 General requirements18 10.2 Indication of the voice alarm zones in an activated condition .18 10.3 Indication of the voice alarm zones

17、in fault condition.18 BS EN 54-16:2008EN 54-16:2008 (E) 3 10.4 Indication of the voice alarm zones in disablement condition.18 11 Interface to external control device(s) (option with the requirements) .18 12 Emergency microphone(s) (option with requirements) 19 13 Design requirements.19 13.1 General

18、 requirements and manufacturers declaration 19 13.2 Documentation 20 13.3 Mechanical design requirements.20 13.4 Electrical and other design requirements.21 13.5 Integrity of transmission paths21 13.6 Accessibility of indications and controls .21 13.7 Indications by means of light emitting indicator

19、s .22 13.8 Indications on alphanumeric displays 22 13.9 Indication colours22 13.10 Audible indications .23 13.11 Indicator testing.23 13.12 Audio performance23 13.13 Message store(s) .25 13.14 Redundant power amplifiers (option with requirements) .25 14 Additional design requirements for software co

20、ntrolled VACIE 25 14.1 General requirements and manufacturers declarations 25 14.2 Software documentation.25 14.3 Software design.26 14.4 Program monitoring (see also Annex C).26 14.5 The storage of programs and data (see also Annex C).27 14.6 Monitoring of memory contents 27 15 Marking.27 16 Tests

21、.28 16.1 General .28 16.2 Functional tests .29 16.3 Audio performance and environmental tests.31 16.4 Output power .32 16.5 Signal-to-noise ratio34 16.6 Frequency response of VACIE without microphone(s).35 16.7 Frequency response of VACIE with microphone(s) 36 16.8 Cold (operational)37 16.9 Damp hea

22、t, steady state (operational) 38 16.10 Damp heat, steady state (endurance)39 16.11 Impact (operational) 40 16.12 Vibration, sinusoidal (operational) 41 16.13 Vibration, sinusoidal (endurance) .42 16.14 Supply voltage variation (operational)42 16.15 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC), Immunity tests

23、 (operational).43 Annex A (informative) Explanation of access level.45 Annex B (informative) Optional functions with requirements and alternatives .47 Annex C (informative) Design requirements for software controlled VACIE49 Annex D (informative) General information about voice alarm systems 50 Anne

24、x E (informative) Interface between the VACIE and the CIE 53 Annex F (informative) Common indications, controls and outputs when the VACIE and the CIE are combined .54 Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Directive (89/106

25、/EEC) 56 Bibliography65 BS EN 54-16:2008EN 54-16:2008 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 54-16:2008) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 72 “Fire detection and fire alarm systems”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national stand

26、ard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2008, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by March 2011. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights.

27、 CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship w

28、ith EU Directive, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. EN 54 Fire detection and fire alarm systems consists of the following parts: Part 1: Introduction Part 2: Control and indicating equipment Part 3: Fire alarm devices Sounders Part 4: Power supply equipment Part 5

29、: Heat detectors Point detectors Part 7: Smoke detectors Point detectors using scattered light, transmitted light or ionization Part 10: Flame detectors Point detectors Part 11: Manual call points Part 12: Smoke detectors Line detectors using an optical light beam Part 13: Compatibility assessment o

30、f system components Part 14: Guidelines for planning, design, installation, commissioning, use and maintenance Part 15: Point detectors using a combination of detected phenomena Part 16: Voice alarm control and indicating equipment Part 17: Short-circuit isolators Part 18: Input/output devices Part

31、20: Aspirating smoke detectors Part 21: Alarm transmission and fault warning routine equipment BS EN 54-16:2008EN 54-16:2008 (E) 5 Part 22: Line-type heat detectors Part 23: Fire alarm devices Visual alarms Part 24: Components of voice alarm systems Loudspeakers Part 25: Components using radio links

32、 Part 26: Point fire detectors using carbon monoxide sensors1) Part 27: Duct smoke detectors1)According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Re

33、public, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. 1) Under preparation. BS EN 54-16:2008EN 54-16:20

34、08 (E) 6 Introduction A voice alarm system used in a fire detection and fire alarm system provides, manually and/or automatically, an audible fire alarm signal within the building. Such a fire alarm voice alarm system will require voice alarm control and indicating equipment (VACIE) (see 3.1.1) to c

35、ontrol the alarm signal(s) and the fire alarm voice message(s). The voice alarm control and indicating equipment may be a separate unit or may be physically combined with the fire detection and fire alarm control and indicating equipment (CIE as referenced in EN 54-2). This part of EN 54 follows clo

36、sely the format and requirements of EN 54-2 and is drafted on the basis of mandatory functions which are to be provided on all voice alarm control and indicating equipment, and optional functions (with requirements) which may be provided. It is intended that the options be used for specific applicat

37、ions, as recommended in application guidelines. This European Standard does not specify requirements for components of the VACIE as separate parts; they are tested as part of the voice alarm control and indicating equipment as a whole. Each optional function is included as a separate entity, with it

38、s own set of associated requirements, in order to permit voice alarm control and indicating equipment with many different combinations of functions to comply with this European Standard. Other functions associated with fire detection and fire alarm may also be provided, even if not specified in this

39、 European Standard. Although this European Standard does not cover emergency alarm systems for non-fire applications, it may be used as a basis for the assessment of the control and indication equipment for such systems. BS EN 54-16:2008EN 54-16:2008 (E) 7 1 Scope This European Standard specifies re

40、quirements, methods of test and performance criteria for voice alarm control and indicating equipment for use in fire detection and fire alarm systems installed in buildings, where the alarm signal is in the form of tone(s) or voice message(s), or both. It also provides for the evaluation of conform

41、ity of the equipment to the requirements of this European Standard. NOTE The overall requirements of a voice alarm system, especially concerning audibility and intelligibility, are not covered in this part of EN 54. The manufacturer should consider requirements of an overall system that may affect t

42、he equipment design. Such system requirements may be specified in another part of EN 54, in national legislation, codes and standards or in contractual documents. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this standard. For dated references, o

43、nly the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 54-1:1996, Fire detection and fire alarm systems Part 1: Introduction EN 54-2:1997, Fire detection and fire alarm systems Part 2: Control and indicating equipme

44、nt EN 54-2:1997/A1:2006, Fire detection and fire alarm systems Part 2: Control and indicating equipment EN 54-4:1997, Fire detection and fire alarm systems Part 4: Power supply equipment EN 54-4:1997/A1:2002, Fire detection and fire alarm systems Part 4: Power supply equipment EN 54-4:1997/A2:2006,

45、Fire detection and fire alarm systems Part 4: Power supply equipment EN 50130-4:1995, Alarm systems Part 4: Electromagnetic compatibility Product family standard: Immunity requirements for components of fire, intruder and social alarm systems EN 50130-4:1995/A1:1998, Alarm systems Part 4: Electromag

46、netic compatibility Product family standard: immunity requirements for components of fire, intruder and social alarm systems EN 50130-4:1995/A2:2003, Alarm systems Part 4: Electromagnetic compatibility Product family standard: immunity requirements for components of fire, intruder and social alarm s

47、ystems EN 60068-1:1994, Environmental testing Part 1: General and guidance (IEC 60068-1:1988 + Corrigendum 1988 + A1:1992) EN 60068-2-1:2007, Environmental testing Part 2-1: Tests Test A: Cold (IEC 60068-2-1:2007) EN 60068-2-6:1995, Environmental testing Part 2-6: Tests Test Fc: Vibration (sinusoida

48、l) (IEC 60068-2-6:1995 + Corrigendum 1995) EN 60068-2-47:2005, Environmental testing Part 2-47: Tests Mounting of specimens for vibration, impact and similar dynamic tests (IEC 60068-2-47:2005) EN 60068-2-75:1997, Environmental testing Part 2-75: Tests Test Eh: Hammer tests (IEC 60068-2-75:1997) EN

49、60068-2-78:2001, Environmental testing Part 2-78: Tests Test Cab: Damp heat, steady state (IEC 60068-2-78:2001) EN 60268-4:2004, Sound system equipment Part 4: Microphones (IEC 60268-4:2004) BS EN 54-16:2008EN 54-16:2008 (E) 8 EN 60529:1991, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP code) (IEC 60529:1989) EN 60529:1991/A1:2000, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP code) Amendment A1 (IEC 60529:1989/A1:1999) EN 60721-3-3:1995, Classification of env