BS EN 565-2006 Mountaineering equipment Tape Safety requirements and test methods《登山运动器材 窄条带 安全要求和试验方法》.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 565:2006Mountaineering equipment Tape Safety requirements and test methodsThe European Standard EN 565:2006 has the status of a British StandardICS 97.220.40g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g

2、54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Thu Aug 09 02:34:00 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN 565:2006This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 April 2

3、007 BSI 2007ISBN 978 0 580 50538 6National forewordThis British Standard was published by BSI. It is the UK implementation of EN 565:2006. It supersedes BS EN 565:1997 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee SW/136, Sports, playground and other

4、 recreational equipment, to Subcommittee SW/136/5, Mountaineering equipment.A list of organizations represented on SW/136/5 can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct appli

5、cation.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date CommentsLicensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Thu Aug 09 02:34:00 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 565December 20

6、06ICS 97.220.40 Supersedes EN 565:1997 English VersionMountaineering equipment - Tape - Safety requirements andtest methodsEquipement dalpinisme et descalade - Sangle - Exigencesde scurit et mthodes dessaiBergsteigerausrstung - Band - SicherheitstechnischeAnforderungen und PrfverfahrenThis European

7、Standard was approved by CEN on 25 October 2006.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerni

8、ng such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own langua

9、ge and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,

10、 Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2006 CEN All rights of exploitati

11、on in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 565:2006: ELicensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Thu Aug 09 02:34:00 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 565:2006 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword3 Introduction .4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and defini

12、tions .5 4 Safety requirements 5 4.1 Stability .5 4.2 Tensile strength .5 4.3 Packaging .5 4.4 Mass per unit length5 5 Test methods6 5.1 Test samples 6 5.2 Conditioning.6 5.3 Stability .6 5.4 Determination of tensile strength 6 5.5 Determination of mass per unit length6 6 Marking .7 7 Information su

13、pplied by the manufacturer .7 Annex A (informative) Standards on mountaineering equipment8 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 89/686/EEC.9 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Thu Aug 09 02:34:00 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy

14、, (c) BSIEN 565:2006 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 565:2006) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 136 “Sports, playground and other recreational equipment”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publi

15、cation of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2006, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2006. This document supersedes EN 565:1997. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European

16、Free Trade Association to support Essential Requirements of EU Directive 89/686/EEC. For relationship with EU Directives, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following cou

17、ntries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Den-mark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxem-bourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Swe

18、den, Switzer-land and United Kingdom. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Thu Aug 09 02:34:00 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 565:2006 (E) 4 Introduction The text of this European Standard is based on the former UIAA-Standard H (Union Internationale des Asso-ciations dAlpinisme), which has bee

19、n developed with international participation. This European Standard is one of a package of standards for mountaineering equipment, see Annex A. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Thu Aug 09 02:34:00 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 565:2006 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies safet

20、y requirements and test methods for tape supplied on drums or in separate lengths, for use in mountaineering including climbing. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated refer-ences, only the edition cited applies. Fo

21、r undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN ISO 139, Textiles Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing (ISO 139:2005) EN ISO 2307:2005, Fibre ropes Determination of certain physical and mechanical properties (ISO 2307:2005) 3 Te

22、rms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following term and definition applies. 3.1 tape long, narrow, flat textile structure intended to withstand forces, but not intended to absorb energy 4 Safety requirements 4.1 Stability When shuttleless loom webbing is used, the weft shall be

23、 locked by an additional locking thread or by any other system, which guarantees that the edges cannot be unravelled when one of the yarns breaks. 4.2 Tensile strength When tested in accordance with 5.4, the tensile strength of tape shall be at least 5 kN. It shall be possible to read the tensile st

24、rength from the continuous tape (see 6.2). 4.3 Packaging If the tape is supplied on a drum and consists of more than one piece, the ends of the pieces shall be clearly visible and not joined together. No testing required. 4.4 Mass per unit length This mass shall be given as information according to

25、7 d). Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Thu Aug 09 02:34:00 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 565:2006 (E) 6 5 Test methods 5.1 Test samples 5.1.1 Carry out the test described in 5.3 on one test sample. 5.1.2 Carry out the tests described in 5.4 on one test sample. 5.1.3 Carry out the test des

26、cribed in 5.5 on one test sample. 5.2 Conditioning Condition the test samples as described in EN ISO 139. Carry out the test at a relative humidity which may be outside the standard atmosphere given in EN ISO 139, but at a temperature of (23 5) C, in which case the test should begin within 5 min of

27、removal from the condi-tioning atmosphere. 5.3 Stability Check the requirements of 4.1 using a test sample of 1 000 mm minimum length and cut one warp and one weft thread. 5.4 Determination of tensile strength Carry out the determination of the tensile strength by using a tensile testing machine and

28、 fixing devices in ac-cordance with 5.1 of EN ISO 2307:2005. The minimum free length between attachment points shall be 200 mm. Determine the loading speed, v, as a function of the free length of the test sample, using Equation (1): v = 0,5 l with an accuracy of 20 % (1) where v is the loading speed

29、 in millimetres per minute; l is the free length in millimetres between points of attachment. 5.5 Determination of mass per unit length Carry out the test with a minimum free length between points of attachment of 1 300 mm. NOTE There is no requirement for any particular type of fixing device. Load

30、the test sample without shock at a rate not exceeding 1 mm/s by means of a (4 0,05) kg test mass. Retain the maximum load for (60 15) s and mark a reference length of (1 000 1) mm, with a distance be-tween the marks and the points of attachment of at least 100 mm. Release the load and cut the marked

31、 part from the test sample and determine its mass to the nearest 0,1 g. Report the mass per unit length in grams per metre, to at least two significant figures. There is no specific requirement for mass per unit length, but it can be marked on the drum or packaging of the tape (see Clause 6). Licens

32、ed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Thu Aug 09 02:34:00 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 565:2006 (E) 7 6 Marking 6.1 The drum or production-line packaging of tapes shall be marked with at least the following items, which shall be given at least in the official language(s) of the state of destination

33、 within the European Community: a) word “tape“ and the number of this European Standard, i.e. EN 565; b) name of the manufacturer or its representative in the European Community; c) tensile strength which the manufacturer ensures at the time of manufacturing; d) if tape is supplied on a drum and con

34、sists of more than one piece, the number of pieces shall be stated on the drum; e) year of manufacture. NOTE In addition, the mass per unit length can also be marked. 6.2 The tape shall be marked by means of threads to allow the minimum tensile strength to be read directly, as follows: a) one colour

35、ed thread per 5 kN tensile strength; b) colour of the thread(s) shall be uniform and in contrast to the colour of the tape; c) marking shall be on one side of the tape only, in the middle of the tape; d) space between coloured threads shall be clearly visible by eye. 7 Information supplied by the ma

36、nufacturer The tape shall be supplied with an explanatory leaflet, and written in at least the official language(s) of the state of destination within the European Community containing at least the following items: a) name and address of the manufacturer or its representative in the European Communi

37、ty; b) number of this European Standard, i.e. EN 565; c) meaning of any marking on the product; d) mass per unit length of the tape as specified in 5.5; e) tensile strength which the manufacturer ensures at the time of manufacturing; f) use of the product; g) how to choose other components for use i

38、n the system; h) how to maintain/service the product, on the effects of chemical reagents and how to disinfect the product without adverse effect; i) lifespan of the product or how to assess it and that after a serious fall the tape should be withdrawn from use as soon as possible; j) influence of w

39、et and icy conditions; k) danger of sharp edges; l) influence of storage and aging due to use; m) influence of knots on the strength. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Thu Aug 09 02:34:00 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 565:2006 (E) 8 Annex A (informative) Standards on mountaineering equipme

40、nt Table A.1 List of standards on mountaineering equipment No Document Title 1 EN 892 Mountaineering equipment Dynamic mountaineering ropes Safety require-ments and test methods 2 EN 12275 Mountaineering equipment Connectors Safety requirements and test methods 3 EN 13089 Mountaineering equipment Ic

41、e-tools Safety requirements and test methods 4 EN 12277 Mountaineering equipment Harnesses Safety requirements and test methods 5 EN 12492 Mountaineering equipment Helmets for mountaineers Safety requirements and test methods 6 EN 564 Mountaineering equipment Accessory cord Safety requirements and t

42、est methods 7 EN 565 Mountaineering equipment Tape Safety requirements and test methods 8 EN 566 Mountaineering equipment Slings Safety requirements and test methods 9 EN 12276 Mountaineering equipment Frictional anchors Safety requirements and test methods 10 EN 12270 Mountaineering equipment Chock

43、s Safety requirements and test methods 11 EN 567 Mountaineering equipment Rope clamps Safety requirements and test meth-ods 12 EN 958 Mountaineering equipment Energy absorbing systems for use in klettersteig (via ferrata) climbing Safety requirements and test methods 13 EN 959 Mountaineering equipme

44、nt Rock anchors Safety requirements and test meth-ods 14 EN 568 Mountaineering equipment Ice anchors Safety requirements and test methods 15 EN 569 Mountaineering equipment Pitons Safety requirements and test methods 16 EN 893 Mountaineering equipment Crampons Safety requirements and test methods 17

45、 prEN 15151 Mountaineering equipment Descenders Safety requirements and test methods 18 EN 12278 Mountaineering equipment Pulleys Safety requirements and test methods Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Thu Aug 09 02:34:00 GMT+00:00 2007, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 565:2006 (E) 9 Annex ZA (informative) R

46、elationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 89/686/EEC This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association to provide a means of conforming to Essential Requirements of

47、the New Approach Directive 89/686/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to per-sonal protective equipment. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Communities under that Directive and has been implemented as a national standard in at least one

48、 Member State, compliance with the clauses of this standard given in Table ZA.1 confers, within the limits of the scope of this standard, a presumption of confor-mity with the corresponding Essential Requirements of that Directive and associated EFTA regulations. Table ZA.1 Correspondence between th

49、is European Standard and Directive 89/686/EEC Clause(s)/sub-clause(s) of this EN Essential Requirements (ERs) of Directive 89/686/EEC Qualifying remarks/ Notes 4.1 1.2.1 Absence of risks and other inherent nuisance factors 4.2 1.3.2 Lightness and design strength 6, 7 1.4 Information supplied by the manufacturer WARNING: Other requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of this standard. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, na, Thu Aug 09