BS EN 604-1-1997 Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Cast forging stock - Technical conditions for inspection and delivery《铝及铝合金 铸锻件坯 检查和交付技术状态》.pdf

1、| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 604-1 : 1997 The Eu

2、ropean Standard EN 604-1 : 1997 has the status of a British Standard ICS 77.150.10 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW Aluminium and aluminium alloys Cast forging stock Part 1. Technical conditions for inspection and deliveryBS EN 604-1 : 1997 This British Standard

3、, having been prepared under the direction of the Engineering Sector Board, was published under the authority of the Standards Board and comes into effect on 15 May 1997 BSI 1997 The following BSI references relate to the work on this standard: Committee reference NFE/35 Draft for comment 91/49169 D

4、C ISBN 0 580 27425 X Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Text affected Committees responsible for this British Standard The preparation of this British Standard was entrusted to Technical Committee NFE/35, Light metals and their alloys, upon which the following bodies were represented:

5、 Aluminium Federation Aluminium Stockholders Association Association of Light Alloy Refiners Limited Magnesium Industry Council Ministry of Defence The following bodies were also represented in the drafting of the standard, through subcommittees and panels: Association of British Welded Aluminium Tu

6、be Makers Institution of Structural Engineers Metal Packaging Manufacturers AssociationBS EN 604-1 : 1997 BSI 1997 i Contents Page Committees responsible Inside front cover National foreword ii Foreword 2 Text of EN 604-1 3ii BSI 1997 BS EN 604-1 : 1997 National foreword This Part of BS EN 604 has b

7、een prepared by Technical Committee NFE/35 and is the English language version of EN 604-1 : 1997 Aluminium and aluminium alloys Cast forging stock Part 1 : Technical conditions for inspection and delivery published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). This Part of this British Stand

8、ard, together with BS EN 515, BS EN 573-3, BS EN 573-4, BS EN 586-2, BS EN 603-1 and BS EN 603-2, replaces some sections of BS 1472 : 1972. When prEN 586-1 is published BS 1472 : 1972 will be withdrawn. Cross-references Publication referred to Corresponding British Standard EN 573-3 : 1995 BS EN 573

9、 Aluminium and aluminium alloys Chemical composition and form of wrought products Part 3 : 1995 Chemical composition EN 604-2 : 1997 BS EN 604 Aluminium and aluminium alloys Cast forging stock Part 2 : 1997 Tolerances on dimensions and form EN 10204 : 1991 BS EN 10204 : 1991 Metallic products Types

10、of inspection documents Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i and ii, the EN title page, pages 2 to 6, an inside back cover and a back cover.CEN European Com

11、mittee for Standardization Comite Europe en de Normalisation Europa isches Komitee fu r Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels 1997 Copyright reserved to CEN members. Ref. No. EN 604-1 : 1997 E EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 604-1 NORME EUROPE ENNE EUROPA ISCHE NORM January 1997 ICS

12、77.120.10; 77.140.90 Descriptors: Aluminium products, aluminium alloys, forgings, delivery condition, surface condition, quality control, tests, quality certificate English version Aluminium and aluminium alloys Cast forging stock Part 1: Technical conditions for inspection and delivery Aluminium et

13、 alliages daluminium Produits coule s et destine sa la forge Partie 1: Conditions techniques de contro le et de livraison Aluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen Gegossenes Schmiedevormaterial Teil 1: Technische Lieferbedingungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1996-12-22. CEN members are b

14、ound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the

15、 Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same statu

16、s as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.Page 2 EN 604-1 : 1997 BSI 1997 Foreword This Eu

17、ropean Standard has been prepared by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 132, Aluminium and aluminium alloys, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement at the latest by J

18、uly 1997, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by July 1997. This standard is Part 1 of a set of two standards. The other standard is: EN 604-2 Aluminium and aluminium alloys Cast forging stock Part 2: Tolerances on dimensions and form According to the CEN/CENELEC Inte

19、rnal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European standard: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United

20、Kingdom. Contents Page Foreword 2 1 Scope 3 2 Normative references 3 3 Definitions 3 4 Orders or tenders 3 5 Requirements 3 5.1 Production and manufacturing processes 3 5.2 Quality control 3 5.3 Chemical composition 3 5.4 Surface quality 3 5.5 Tolerances on dimensions and form 4 5.6 Tolerances on qu

21、antity 4 5.7 Internal quality 4 6 Test method 4 6.1 Sampling 4 6.2 Test procedure 4 7 Inspection documents 4 7.1 General 4 7.2 Documents established on the basis of inspections and tests performed by qualified personnel who are involved in the manufacturing process and/or belong to the quality contr

22、ol department 4 7.3 Documents established on the basis of inspections and tests performed or supervised by qualified personnel organizationally independent from the manufacturing department, according to the requirements specified on the order and carried out on the products for delivery or on the r

23、elevant inspection lot 5 8 Marking 5 9 Packaging 5 10 Arbitration 5Page 3 EN 604-1 : 1997 BSI 1997 1 Scope This Part of this standard specifies the technical conditions for inspection and delivery of cast aluminium and aluminium alloy forging stock for general engineering applications. 2 Normative r

24、eferences This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of

25、 these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies. EN 573-3 Aluminium and aluminium alloys Chemical composition and form of wrought products Part 3: Chemical comp

26、osition EN 604-2 Aluminium and aluminium alloys Cast forging stock Part 2: Tolerances on dimensions and form EN 10204 Metallic products Types of inspection documents 3 Definitions For the purposes of this standard the following definitions apply: 3.1 cast forging stock Cast material suitable for the

27、 production of forgings. 3.2 cast Quantity of product cast simultaneously from the same heat. The different ingots of a cast may have different dimensions. 3.3 inspection lot Consignment or part thereof, submitted for inspection, comprising products of the same grade or alloy, form, temper, size, sh

28、ape, thickness or cross-section and processed in the same manner. 3.4 sample One or more products taken from an inspection lot. 3.5 test piece One or more pieces taken from each product in the sample and suitably prepared for test. 3.6 test Operation to which the test piece is subjected in order to

29、measure or classify a property. 4 Orders or tenders The order or tender shall define the product required and shall contain the following details : a) the form and finish of the product: the form of the product (round or rectangular ingot); whether or not the surface shall be scalped; b) the type an

30、d metallurgical condition of the material: the designation of the aluminium and aluminium alloy; the metallurgical condition for delivery (as cast or homogenized); c) the number of this European Standard; d) the dimensions of the product (thickness, width, length, diameter); e) quantity and, where a

31、pplicable, tolerances on quantity (see 5.6); f) any requirements for inspection documents; g) any special requirements agreed between the purchaser and supplier, e.g. requirement for degassing, filtration. 5 Requirements 5.1 Production and manufacturing processes The production and manufacturing pro

32、cesses shall be left to the discretion of the producer. Unless it is explicitly stated otherwise in the order, no obligation shall be placed on the producer to use the same processes for subsequent and similar orders. 5.2 Quality control The supplier shall be responsible for the performance of all i

33、nspection and tests required by the relevant European Standard or specification, prior to shipment of the product. If the purchaser wishes to inspect the product at the suppliers works, he shall notify the supplier at the time of placing the order. 5.3 Chemical composition The chemical composition s

34、hall comply with the requirements given in EN 573-3. If the purchaser requires content limits for elements not specified in the above standard, these limits shall be stated on the order, after agreement between purchaser and supplier. 5.4 Surface quality 5.4.1 Surface roughness The surface roughness

35、 of the product shall, where applicable, be agreed between purchaser and supplier and stated on the order.Page 4 EN 604-1 : 1997 BSI 1997 5.4.2 Surface finish The products shall be free from defects likely to impair the final surface finish of forgings subsequently produced. Whilst an operation desi

36、gned to mask a defect shall not be permissible, the elimination of a superficial surface defect shall be permissible, provided that the dimensional tolerances are observed. 5.5 Tolerances on dimensions and form Tolerances on dimensions and form shall comply with EN 604-2. The purchaser may only reje

37、ct those products having dimensions not complying with the specified tolerances. 5.6 Tolerances on quantity The tolerances on quantity shall be % unless 0 +20 otherwise agreed between purchaser and supplier. 5.7 Internal quality The product shall be free from internal defects which may be detrimenta

38、l to the quality of forgings subsequently produced. If special inspections or tests are required, these shall be agreed between purchaser and supplier. 6 Test method 6.1 Sampling 6.1.1 Chemical analysis The test piece for chemical analysis shall be taken at the time of casting. The shape and conditi

39、on of production (mould design, cooling rate, mass, etc.) of the test piece shall be so designed that the composition is homogeneous and be suitable for the method of analysis. 6.1.2 Number of test pieces At least one test piece shall be taken to represent each cast. 6.2 Test procedure 6.2.1 Chemica

40、l composition Methods of analysis shall be at the discretion of the supplier. In case of dispute concerning the chemical composition, reference analysis shall be carried out by the methods agreed between purchaser and supplier and the results obtained by these methods shall be accepted. If the check

41、 analysis is to be made on the cast product, as supplied, the possibility of segregation effects shall be recognized, particularly in the thicker cross-sections. In such instances, the location of the sample for check analysis shall be subject to prior agreement between purchaser and supplier. 6.2.2

42、 Measurement of dimensions The dimensions shall be measured by means of measuring instruments which are of the accuracy required by the dimensions and dimensional tolerances. All dimensions shall be checked at the ambient temperature of the workshop or laboratory, and, in case of dispute, at a tempe

43、rature between 15 C and 25 C inclusive. 6.2.3 Surface roughness Where specified surface roughness measurement shall be carried out using a method agreed between purchaser and supplier. 6.2.4 Surface finish Examination of surface appearance shall be carried out without the assistance of magnifying ap

44、paratus, on products before delivery. 7 Inspection documents 7.1 General If requested by the purchaser on the order, the supplier shall provide one of more of the following documents as applicable. These inspection documents are based on EN 10204 with modifications due to the specific needs of alumi

45、nium and aluminium alloys. The requirements of 3.1.A, 3.1.B, 3.1.C are in conformity with EN 10204. The requirements of 7.2, 7.2.1, 7.2.2 and 7.3 are specific to aluminium products. 7.2 Documents established on the basis of inspections and tests performed by qualified personnel who are involved in t

46、he manufacturing process and/or belong to the quality control department 7.2.1 Certificate of conformity Document by which the producer certifies that according to inspections and results of representative tests the products for delivery comply with the relevant standards and with the additional req

47、uirements in the order, if any. 7.2.2 Test report Document by which the producer certifies that the products for delivery comply with the requirements specified on the order. This document details the results of the current production controls carried out on identical products made using the same me

48、thod as the products for delivery but not necessarily on the products for delivery themselves.Page 5 EN 604-1 : 1997 BSI 1997 7.3 Documents established on the basis of inspections and tests performed or supervised by qualified personnel organizationally independent from the manufacturing department,

49、 according to the requirements specified on the order and carried out on the products for delivery or on the relevant inspection lot Inspection certificates in accordance with EN 10204: 3.1.A : certificate issued and validated by an inspector designated by the official regulations, in accordance with these and the corresponding technical rules; 3.1.B : certificate issued by the department independent of the manufacturing department and validated by an authorized representative of the producer ind