BS EN 841-1996 Bar coding - Symbology specifications - Format description《条形码 符号规范 格式描述》.pdf

1、| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 841 : 1996 The European

2、 Standard EN 841 : 1995 has the status of a British Standard ICS 35.040 N No o c co op py yi in ng g w wi it th ho ou ut t B BS SI I p pe er rm mi is ss si io on n e ex xc ce ep pt t a as s p pe er rm mi it tt te ed d b by y C Co op py yr ri ig gh ht t L La aw w Bar coding Symbology specifications F

3、ormat descriptionThis British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Information Systems Technology Assembly, was published under the authority of the Standards Board and comes into effect on 15 May 1996 BSI 1996 The following BSI references relate to the work on this standard: Co

4、mmittee reference IST/34 Draft for comment 92/66846 DC ISBN 0 580 25387 2 BS EN 841 : 1996 Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Text affected Committees responsible for this British Standard The preparation of this British Standard was entrusted to Technical Committee IST/34, Bar coding

5、, upon which the following bodies were represented: Article Number Association (UK) Ltd. Association of British Health-care Industries Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry Auto ID User Association Automatic Identification Manufacturers Association (Aim UK) Brewers Society British Iron

6、and Steel Producers Association British Office Systems and Stationery Federation CCTA (the Government Centre for Information Systems) Engineering Employers Federation Flexible Packaging Association Food and Drink Federation Kings Town Photocodes Ltd. Kodak Limited Ministry of Defence National Associ

7、ation of Paper Merchants Process and Packaging Machinery Association Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders Limited BSI 1996 i BS EN 841 : 1996 Contents Page Committees responsible Inside front cover National foreword ii Foreword 2 Text of EN 841 3ii BSI 1996 BS EN 841 : 1996 National foreword T

8、his British Standard has been prepared by Technical Committee IST/34 and is the English language version of EN 841 : 1995, Bar coding Symbology specifications Format description, published by the European Committee for Standardization. This British Standard is published under the direction of the In

9、formation Systems Technology Assembly whose Technical Committee IST/34 has the responsibility to: aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep UK interest informed; monitor related

10、 international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. NOTE. International and European Standards, as well as overseas standards, are available from Customer Services, BSI, 389 Chiswick High Road, London, W4 4AL. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity

11、from legal obligations.CEN European Committee for Standardization Comite Europe en de Normalisation Europa isches Komitee fu r Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels 1995 All rights of reproduction and communication in any form and by any means reserved in all countries to

12、CEN and its members Ref. No. EN 841 : 1995 E EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 841 NORME EUROPE ENNE EUROPA ISCHE NORM August 1995 ICS 35.040 Descriptors: data processing, character recognition, optical recognition, graphic characters, alphanumeric character sets, bar codes, symbols, characteristics, dimensions

13、English version Bar coding Symbology specifications Format description Code a barres Spe cifications des symbologies Description des formats Strichcodierung Symbologiespezifikationen Beschreibung von Formaten This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1995-06-22. CEN members are bound to comply w

14、ith the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secreta

15、riat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officia

16、l versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.Page 2 EN 841 : 1995 BSI 1996 Foreword This European Standard ha

17、s been prepared by the Technical Committee CEN/TC 225, Bar coding, of which the secretariat is held by NNI. Organizations contributing to the development of the standard include: AIM Europe (Automatic Identification Manufacturers); NOTE. Not all of the symbologies which appear in this document are d

18、efined in European Standards; for information on current European Standards contact the CEN Central Secretariat or national standards organizations. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by

19、 February 1996, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 1996. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Irelan

20、d, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Contents Page Foreword 2 Introduction 3 1 Scope 3 2 Normative references 3 3 Definitions 3 4 Requirements 3 4.1 Symbology characteristics 3 4.2 Symbol structure 3 4.3 Character encodation 3 4.4 Di

21、mensions and tolerances 3 4.5 Reference decode algorithm 3 4.6 Application-defined parameters 3Page 3 EN 841 : 1995 BSI 1996 Introduction The technology of bar coding is based on the recognition of patterns encoded in bars and spaces of defined dimensions. There is a number of methods of encoding in

22、formation in bar code form, known as symbologies, and the rules defining the translation of characters into bar and space patterns and other essential features are known as the symbology specification. Previously symbology specifications have been developed and published by a number of organizations

23、 resulting in certain instances in conflicting requirements for certain symbologies. Manufacturers of bar code equipment and users of bar code technology require standard symbology specifications to which they can refer when developing equipment and application standards. In order to provide a commo

24、n framework for symbology specifications and to allow for future development it is therefore desirable to standardize the format for these. 1 Scope This standard specifies the format for bar code symbology specifications; specifies the characteristics of the symbology which need to be defined. The s

25、tandard is applicable as the basis for European Standards for bar code symbologies. 2 Normative references This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publica

26、tions are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies. prEN 1556 Bar

27、coding Terminology EN 796 Bar coding Symbology identifiers 3 Definitions For the purposes of this standard the definitions in prEN 1556 apply. 4 Requirements A European Standard specification for a bar code symbology shall define the following details: 4.1 Symbology characteristics A description of

28、the general characteristics of the symbology, which shall include: a) the encodable character set; b) the classes into which the symbology falls, including an indication of whether it is a single row or multi-row symbology, discrete or continuous, fixed or variable length; c) whether a symbol check

29、character is mandatory or optional; d) whether character self checking is inherent. The description may also include: e) minimum nominal element dimension; f) range of permissible data character densities; g) summary of optional additional features; h) expression of non-data overhead; i) other chara

30、cteristics which need to be identified in order to describe the symbology adequately; j) details of any restrictions as to the use of the symbology for specified applications. 4.2 Symbol structure In this clause the overall structure of a symbol shall be described. 4.3 Character encodation The princ

31、iples of the encodation of characters shall be set out together with a table showing the bar and space pattern for each character in the encodable character set. This description shall also cover any specially coded characters such as start and stop characters, check characters (optional or mandator

32、y) including the formula or algorithm for their calculation and verification, quiet zones and the data to be transmitted by a decoder. 4.4 Dimensions and tolerances In this clause the dimensions of elements and other features of symbols shall be defined. A formula which can be used to calculate the

33、overall symbol length shall be given. The dimensional tolerances, both for printed symbols and for film masters, shall be indicated, either as a function of a specific dimension of the symbol or as an absolute measurement. 4.5 Reference decode algorithm The specified printing tolerances for any symb

34、ology are based on a defined decode algorithm. The standard shall define the algorithm used for the derivation of the tolerances. The algorithm shall not be mandatory for use in decoding equipment. 4.6 Application-defined parameters The standard shall specify which of the symbology characteristics (

35、see 4.1) shall have parameters defined by the application standard. NOTE. To facilitate comprehension of the standard, informative and normative annexes may be incorporated covering additional aspects of the symbology such as, for example, human readable interpretations of the encoded information, o

36、ptional features, rules for optimization of overall symbol size, and the symbology identifier (see EN 796).BSI 389 Chiswick High Road London W4 4AL | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

37、| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BSI British Standards Institution BSI is the independent national body responsible for preparing British Standards. It presents the UK view on standards in Europe and at the international level. It

38、is incorporated by Royal Charter. Revisions British Standards are updated by amendment or revision. Users of British Standards should make sure that they possess the latest amendments or editions. It is the constant aim of BSI to improve the quality of our products and services. We would be grateful

39、 if anyone finding an inaccuracy or ambiguity while using this British Standard would inform the Secretary of the technical committee responsible, the identity of which can be found on the inside front cover. Tel: 020 8996 9000. Fax: 020 8996 7400. BSI offers members an individual updating service c

40、alled PLUS which ensures that subscribers automatically receive the latest editions of standards. Buying standards Orders for all BSI, international and foreign standards publications should be addressed to Customer Services. Tel: 020 8996 9001. Fax: 020 8996 7001. In response to orders for internat

41、ional standards, it is BSI policy to supply the BSI implementation of those that have been published as British Standards, unless otherwise requested. Information on standards BSI provides a wide range of information on national, European and international standards through its Library and its Techn

42、ical Help to Exporters Service. Various BSI electronic information services are also available which give details on all its products and services. Contact the Information Centre. Tel: 020 8996 7111. Fax: 020 8996 7048. Subscribing members of BSI are kept up to date with standards developments and r

43、eceive substantial discounts on the purchase price of standards. For details of these and other benefits contact Membership Administration. Tel: 020 8996 7002. Fax: 020 8996 7001. Copyright Copyright subsists in all BSI publications. BSI also holds the copyright, in the UK, of the publications of th

44、e international standardization bodies. Except as permitted under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 no extract may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, photocopying, recording or otherwise without prior written permission from B

45、SI. This does not preclude the free use, in the course of implementing the standard, of necessary details such as symbols, and size, type or grade designations. If these details are to be used for any other purpose than implementation then the prior written permission of BSI must be obtained. If permission is granted, the terms may include royalty payments or a licensing agreement. Details and advice can be obtained from the Copyright Manager. Tel: 020 8996 7070.