BS EN 10264-1-2012 Steel wire and wire products Steel wire for ropes General requirements《钢丝和钢丝产品 绳索用钢丝 一般要求》.pdf

1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN 10264-1:2012Steel wire and wire products Steel wire for ropesPart 1: General requirementsBS EN 10264-1:2012 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK

2、 implementation of EN 10264-1:2012. It supersedes BS EN 10264-1:2002, which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to T e c h n i c a l C o m m i t t e e I S E / 1 0 6 , W i r e R o d a n d W i r e .A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on

3、request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2012 ISBN 978 0 580 62604 3 ICS 21.220.20; 77.140.65 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer

4、 immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 January 2012.Amendments issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dBS EN 10264-1:2012EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 10264-1 Jan

5、uary 2012 ICS 77.140.65; 21.220.20 Supersedes EN 10264-1:2002English Version Steel wire and wire products - Steel wire for ropes - Part 1: General requirements Fils et produits trfils en acier - Fils pour cbles - Partie 1: Prescriptions gnrales Stahldraht und Drahterzeugnisse - Stahldraht fr Seile -

6、 Teil 1: Allgemeine Anforderungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 19 November 2011. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to

7、-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translat

8、ion under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,

9、France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHE

10、S KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 10264-1:2012: EBS EN 10264-1:2012EN 10264-1:2012 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 31 Scope 42 Normative refe

11、rences 43 Terms and definitions .44 Information to be supplied by the client .55 Characteristics of and requirements for wire .55.1 Diameter tolerances 55.2 Tensile strength .55.2.1 Tensile strength grade - permitted variations 55.2.2 Procedure for tensile test .65.3 Reverse bend test 65.4 Torsion t

12、est 65.5 Tensile test on knotted wire .65.6 Coatings 76 Inspection documents .77 Sampling and compliance criteria .78 Marking .79 Protection against corrosion and type of packaging.8Annex A (informative) Definition of terms relating to sampling and acceptance .9A.1 General 9A.2 Batch .9A.3 Unit, pro

13、duction unit9A.4 Base unit for sampling (m1).9A.5 Size of batch (N) .9A.6 Sample for testing. 10A.7 Sampling length 10A.8 Sampling 10A.9 Sample size (n) 10A.10 Defect . 10A.11 Defective length 10BS EN 10264-1:2012EN 10264-1:2012 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 10264-1:2012) has been prepared by Tec

14、hnical Committee ECISS/TC 106 “Wire rod and wires”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by July 2012, and conflicting national standards shall b

15、e withdrawn at the latest by July 2012. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 10264-1:2002. This

16、 European Standard for wire for ropes is made up of the following parts: Part 1: General requirements Part 2: Cold drawn non alloy steel wire for ropes for general applications Part 3: Round and shaped non alloyed steel wire for high duty applications Part 4: Stainless steel wire This European Stand

17、ard has been technically revised to incorporate the following changes: a) other tensile strength grades than those specified in EN 10264 parts 2, 3 and 4, have been allowed subject to an agreement between supplier and user at the time of order (see 5.2.1); b) the length of the test sample given in t

18、he procedure for tensile test has been deleted in order to avoid misunderstanding (see 5.2.2); c) the reverse bend test has been allowed for wires under 0,5 mm diameter, subject to an agreement between customer and supplier at the time of order (see 5.3); d) the torsion test has been allowed for wir

19、es below 0,5 mm diameter, subject to an agreement between parties (see 5.4); e) additional specifications have been added concerning the result of tensile test on knotted wire (see 5.5); f) the clause on inspection documents has been simplified (see Clause 6); g) for sampling and compliance criteria

20、, the usage of statistical methods has been recommended, in order to reduce the number of tests required (see Clause 7); h) the values of Table 2 “Size of batches and samples and number of results“ have been modified as well as the titles of the third and fourth column concerning the number of resul

21、ts for compliance and non-compliance. The footnote b) has also been updated; i) a general clause has been added for explaining the purpose of Annex A “Definition of terms relating to sampling and acceptance“. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of

22、the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Roman

23、ia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 10264-1:2012EN 10264-1:2012 (E) 4 1 Scope This part of this European Standard defines the general requirements for wire intended for mechanical steel ropes. Additional requirements are given in the following par

24、ts of this European Standard, which are specific to each category of wire. This part of this European Standard specifies: dimensional tolerances; mechanical characteristics; requirements relating to the chemical composition of the steel wire; conditions to be satisfied by any coating. 2 Normative re

25、ferences The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 10021, General technical delivery req

26、uirements for steel products EN 10204, Metallic products Types of inspection documents EN 10218-1, Steel wire and wire products General Part 1: Test methods EN 10218-2, Steel wire and wire products General Part 2: Wire dimensions and tolerances EN 10244-2, Steel wire and wire products Non-ferrous me

27、tallic coatings on steel wire Part 2: Zinc or zinc alloy coatings EN 10264-2, Steel wire and wire products Steel wire for ropes Part 2: Cold drawn non alloy steel wire for ropes for general applications EN 10264-3, Steel wire and wire products Steel wire for ropes Part 3: Round and shaped non alloye

28、d steel wire for high duty applications EN 10264-4, Steel wire and wire products Steel wire for ropes Part 4: Stainless steel wire 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 nominal diameter d diameter used to designate the wire, express

29、ed in millimetres and specified by the purchaser NOTE It is the basis for the determination of the values of all the characteristics of the wire for acceptance purposes. BS EN 10264-1:2012EN 10264-1:2012 (E) 5 3.2 actual diameter arithmetic mean of the perpendicular measurements on one section, in a

30、ccordance with EN 10218-1 3.3 out of roundness arithmetic difference between the maximum diameter and the minimum diameter measured perpendicularly on one section of wire 4 Information to be supplied by the client In the order, the purchaser shall specify clearly the product, the delivery conditions

31、 and the type of inspection document to be supplied. The product is clearly defined by the designations described in EN 10264 parts 2, 3 and 4. For a clear definition of a delivery of rope wire, the following additional information should be given: mass and length of delivery (total mass); unit mass

32、; type of packaging. 5 Characteristics of and requirements for wire 5.1 Diameter tolerances All the diameter values measured in accordance with EN 10218-2 on one section of wire shall be within the tolerance limits given in the respective tables. The level of tolerance corresponds to level T4 of EN

33、10218-2 for drawn wire and level T1 for class A coated wire. The out of roundness shall not be greater than half the tolerance specified in the respective tables referred to in EN 10264 parts 2, 3 and 4. 5.2 Tensile strength 5.2.1 Tensile strength grade - permitted variations The tensile strength gr

34、ades are specified in EN 10264 parts 2, 3 and 4. Additional grades are possible by agreement between supplier and user at the time of order. All other mechanical property requirements are for the next highest tensile grade. These values are the lower limits for tensile strength of each grade. The pe

35、rmitted upper limit for non alloy steel wire for ropes for each grade shall not exceed the lower limit by a value greater than the values given in Table 1. BS EN 10264-1:2012EN 10264-1:2012 (E) 6 Table 1 Permitted tensile strength variations Nominal dimension wire diameter: d or profile: h Permitted

36、 plus tolerance over the numerical value of tensile strength grade mm MPa a0,2 d or h 0,5 390 0,5 d or h 1,0 350 1,0 d or h 1,5 320 1,5 d or h 2,0 290 2,0 d or h 3,5 260 3,5 d or h 8,0 250 a 1 MPa = 1 N/mm2. In the case of alloy steel wire for ropes, the maximum value shall not be greater than the m

37、inimum value plus 15 %. 5.2.2 Procedure for tensile test The tensile test shall be carried out in accordance with EN 10218-1. The loading rate may be greater than that specified in EN 10218-1, depending on the number of tests to be carried out for the batch inspection. However, it shall not exceed t

38、he rate corresponding to a 25 % elongation between anchorage heads in 1 min. In the event of a dispute, the tensile test shall be carried out strictly in accordance with EN 10218-1, in particular with regard to the loading rate. 5.3 Reverse bend test This test is specified for steel wire for ropes a

39、s specified in EN 10264 parts 2 and 3 with a diameter greater than 0,5 mm. It shall be carried out in accordance with EN 10218-1. If agreed between customer and supplier at the time of order, this test can be used for wires under 0,5 mm diameter; values for acceptance will be agreed between parties.

40、 5.4 Torsion test This test applies only to non alloy steel wire, of diameter greater than or equal to 0,5 mm. It shall be carried out in accordance with EN 10218-1. The wire shall show no signs of breaking for a minimum number of turns as specified in EN 10264 parts 2 and 3. If agreed between custo

41、mer and supplier at the time of order, this test can be used for wires below 0,5 mm diameter; values for acceptance will be agreed between parties. 5.5 Tensile test on knotted wire This test replaces the alternate bending and torsion tests for dimensions below 0,50 mm. It is a tensile test on a wire

42、 with a simple knot in the middle. This test shall be carried out in accordance with EN 10218-1 and the result shall be greater than or equal to 50 % of the nominal strength specified. BS EN 10264-1:2012EN 10264-1:2012 (E) 7 5.6 Coatings The coatings generally used are zinc and zinc alloy. The stand

43、ard coatings shall be classes A and B in accordance with EN 10244-2. If another class of coating is requested or if other metallic coatings are required, these shall be the subject of agreement at the time of ordering. The coating method is not specified. The class of the coating is defined by the m

44、inimum mass per unit of surface area (usually g/m2) and its adherence. The mass of coatings shall be in accordance with the requirements specified in EN 10264 parts 2 and 3. 6 Inspection documents In accordance with the purchasers order, inspection documents shall be drafted in accordance with EN 10

45、204. 7 Sampling and compliance criteria These parameters shall satisfy the requirements of EN 10021. If the rope manufacturer wants acceptance tests to be carried out, the sample sizes and acceptance criteria shall be in accordance with the minimum requirements of Table 2 unless otherwise specified

46、by agreement between the purchaser and the supplier. To ensure representative sampling, the samples shall be taken at random. Usage of statistical methods is recommended, in order to reduce the number of tests required. If the number of non-complying results is greater than that defined in the 3rd c

47、olumn of Table 2, all the units (product units) shall be 100 % inspected, but only with regard to the defective characteristic(s). If one or more of these new tests prove unsatisfactory, the non-complying units shall be rejected. The acceptance or rejection of a non-complying batch shall be decided

48、by agreement between the parties involved. Table 2 Size of batches and samples and number of results Size aNumber of results for: of batch of samplecompliance (below and up to) non-compliance (from and above) N n b2 N 15 8 0 1 16 N 50 10 0 51 N 90 12 1 2 91 N 150 15151 N 280 20 2 3 281 N 500 25 3 4

49、aThe definition of batch size and sample size is given in Annex A. bIf the number of delivery unit in the batch is less than n, a test shall be carried out on each unit. 8 Marking Each unit supplied shall be marked and identified by a durable label, attached firmly to the wire coil or reel, indicating clearly as a minimum the information given in Table 3. BS EN 10264-1:2012E