BS EN 12171-2002 Heating systems in buildings - Procedure for the preparation of documents for operation maintenance and use - Heating systems not requiring a trained operator《建筑物的.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 12171:2002 Heating systems in buildings Procedure for the preparation of documents for operation, maintenance and use Heating systems not requiring a trained operator The European Standard EN 12171:2002 has the status of a British Standard ICS 91.140.10 BS EN 12171:2002 This B

2、ritish Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Engineering Sector Policy and Strategy Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 20 September 2002 BSI 20 September 2002 ISBN 0 580 40445 5 National foreword This British Standard is

3、 the official English language version of EN 12171:2002. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee RHE/24, Central heating installations, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secret

4、ary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalog

5、ue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the

6、 text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front

7、 cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 8, an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright date displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEANSTANDARD NORMEEUROPENNE EUROPISCHENO

8、RM EN12171 May2002 ICS91.140.10 Englishversion HeatingsystemsinbuildingsProcedureforthepreparationof documentsforoperation,maintenanceanduseHeating systemsnotrequiringatrainedoperator SystmesdechauffagedanslesbtimentsInstructions deconduite,maintenanceetutilisationSystmesde chauffagenerequrantpaspou

9、rleurconduitelintervention dunprofessionnel HeizungsanlageninGebudenBetriebs,Wartungsund BedienungsanleitungenHeizungsanlagen,diekein qualifiziertesBedienungspersonalerfordern ThisEuropeanStandardwasapprovedbyCENon11April2002. CENmembersareboundtocomplywiththeCEN/CENELECInternalRegulationswhichstipu

10、latetheconditionsforgivingthisEurope an Standardthestatusofanationalstandardwithoutanyalteration.Uptodatelistsandbibliographicalreferencesconcernings uchnational standardsmaybeobtainedonapplicationtotheManagementCentreortoanyCENmember. ThisEuropeanStandardexistsinthreeofficialversions(English,French

11、,German).Aversioninanyotherlanguagemadebytra nslation undertheresponsibilityofaCENmemberintoitsownlanguageandnotifiedtotheManagementCentrehasthesamestatusasthe official versions. CENmembersarethenationalstandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,Greece, Iceland,Ire

12、land,Italy,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUnitedKingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORMALISATION EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG ManagementCentre:ruedeStassart,36B1050Brussels 2002CEN Allrightsofexploitationinanyformandbyanymeansreserved w

13、orldwideforCENnationalMembers. Ref.No.EN12171:2002EEN12171:2002(E) 2 Contents page Foreword . 3 Introduction . 4 1 Scope 4 2 Terms,definitionsandabbreviations 5 3 GeneralrequirementsfortheOM installationofheatingsystems; commissioningofheatingsystems; instructionsforoperation,maintenanceanduseofheat

14、ingsystems; methodsforcalculationofthedesignheatlossandheatloads; methodsforcalculationoftheenergyperformanceofheatingsystems. Heatingsystemsalsoincludetheeffectofattachedsystemssuchashotwaterproductionsystems. Allthesestandardsaresystemstandards,i.e.theyarebasedonrequirementsaddressedtothesystemasa

15、whole andnotdealingwithrequirementstotheproductswithinthesystem. Wherepossible,referenceismadetootherCENorISOstandards,a.o.productstandards.However,useofproducts complyingwithrelevantproductstandardsisnoguaranteeofcompliancewiththesystemrequirements. Therequirementsaremainlyexpressedasfunctionalrequ

16、irements,i.e.requirementsdealingwiththefunctionofthe systemandnotspecifyingshape,material,dimensionsorthelike. Theguidelinesdescribewaystomeettherequirements,butotherwaystofulfilthefunctionalrequirementsmightbe usediffulfilmentcanbeproved. Heatingsystemsdifferamongthemembercountriesduetoclimate,trad

17、itionsandnationalregulations.Insomecases requirementsaregivenasclassessonationalorindividualneedsmaybeaccommodated. Incaseswherethestandardscontradictwithnationalregulations,thelattershouldbefollowed. AccordingtotheCEN/CENELECInternalRegulations,thenationalstandardsorganizationsofthefollowingcountri

18、es areboundtoimplementthisEuropeanStandard:Austria,Belgium,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland,France, Germany,Greece,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Spain,Sweden, SwitzerlandandtheUnitedKingdom.EN12171:2002(E) 4 Introduction Thisstandardisintendedtobeusedinthepreparatio

19、nofdocumentsforoperation,maintenanceanduseofheating systemsfornewprojectsandrenovationprojectsaswellasintheupdatingofexistingsuchdocuments.Documents foroperation,maintenanceanduseishereaftertermedOM systemdesigners(asguidancewhenpreparingtheirpartoftheOM installersandcommissioningpersonnel(asguidanc

20、ewhenpreparingtheirpartoftheOM owners(asguidancewhenspecifyingtherequirementsfortheOM safetyarrangements,includingairsupply; domestichotwaterproductionfacilities; energysources,storageandsupply; fluegassystems,includingcondensatetreatmentanddisposal; heatdistributionnetwork,includingassociatedcompon

21、ents; heatemitters,includingaccessories; control system; watertreatmentsandprocedures(e.g.chemicalandphysical,includingantifreeze).EN12171:2002(E) 5 2 Terms,definitionsandabbreviations ForthepurposesofthisEuropeanStandard,thefollowingtermsanddefinitionsapply: 2.1 operation thoseactionsnecessarytomak

22、eavailabletheservices,whichthesystemhasbeendesignedtoprovide 2.2 maintenance combinationofalltechnical,administrativeandmanagingactionsnecessarytoretainanitemin,orrestoreitto,astate inwhichitcanperformanintendedfunction 2.3 use theactionofreceivingtheservices,whichthesystemhasbeendesignedtoprovide 2

23、.4 item anypart,component,device,subsystem,functionalunit,equipmentorsystemthatcanbeindividuallyconsidered NOTE1Anyitemmayconsistofhardware,softwareorboth,andmayalsoinparticularcasesincludepeople. NOTE2Anumberofitems(e.g.apopulationofitemsorasample)mayitselfbeconsideredasanitem. 2.5 inspection proce

24、dureoractiontocheckwhetherornotmaintenanceisrequired 2.6 OM informationaboutmajorcomponentsofthesystemandessentialtechnicaldata(e.g.fueltype,locationof concealedpipes,ductsandcomponents,pumpduty,boileroutputanddesigntemperature,expansionvessel size); commissioninginformationanddata(whenspecifiedbyth

25、esystemdesigner); thenameandaddressoftheinstallerand/orthecompileroftheOM anywarrantyconditions. 4.2 Instructionsforoperationanduse 4.2.1General Instructionsonthemethodsforsystemstartup,systemshutdownandemergencyproceduresshallbeincluded. Further,whereappropriate,instructionsonsummerandwinteroperati

26、onofthesystemshallbeincluded,aswellas instructionsonthemethodsforindependentcontrolofdifferentsubsystemsand/orzones. Thisinformationshallbemadeavailableforretentionbytheuser,eitherinthemanufacturersinstructionsfor 1 Alternativetermsshouldbeavoided.EN12171:2002(E) 7 appliancesandcomponentsofthesystem

27、orasprovidedbythepersonresponsibleforcompilingtheOM&U documents. 4.2.2 Controlandsafetydevices Instructionsforoperatingthecontrolandsafetydevicesofthesystemshallbeincluded. 4.2.3 Routineinspectionsandactions Instructionsforroutineinspectionsandactions,asrequiredbythesystemdesignerandthemanufacturers

28、ofappli ancesandcomponentsofthesystem,shallbeincluded. 4.2.4 Localstatutoryrequirements Anylocalstatutoryrequirementsforoperationanduseshallbeincludedintheinstructions. 4.2.5 Possiblesystemmalfunctioning UnlesssuchinformationisprovidedelsewhereintheOM&Udocuments,theinstructionsshallincludeinformatio

29、nfor theuserconcerningpossiblesystemmalfunctioning,e.g.includingadvicethatcombustionorsupplyairopeningsand flueterminationsshallnotbecovered,blockedorobstructed. 4.2.6 Gasoroilsupplyleakage Advicetotheuserconcerningtheactiontobetakenintheeventofgasoroilsupplyleakageshallbeincludedinthe instructions.

30、 4.3 Instructionsformaintenance 2 4.3.1General Instructionsformaintenanceshallbeinaccordancewithrequirementsgivenbythemanufacturersofappliancesand componentsofthesystem.Additionalrequirementsformaintenancegivenbythesystemdesignerordeterminedby localstatutoryregulationsshallbeincludedintheinstruction

31、s. 4.3.2 Systemperformances,safetyandefficiency Advicetotheuser,thatregularmaintenanceisnecessaryinordertomaintainspecifiedsystemperformances,safety andefficiency,shallbeincludedintheinstructions. 2 Maintenanceactionsmayincludepreventivemaintenance,correctivemaintenance,servicingand/orrepair.EN12171

32、:2002(E) 8 4.3.3 Inspection,servicingandrepair Recommendationtotheusertoemploytrainedorcompetentpersonsforinspection,servicingandrepairshallbe includedintheinstructions 3 . 4.3.4 Maintenancerecord Theinstructionsshallincludeprovisionforamaintenancerecord. 4.3.5 Safetyandemergencyprocedures Instructi

33、onsonsafetyandemergencyproceduresshallbeincluded. 4.4 Additionalinformation Relevantliterature,asavailablefromlocalornationalauthorities,containingadvicetousersontheeconomicaland energyconsciousoperationanduseoftheheatingsystemshallbeincludedintheOM&Udocuments. 3 Thisstandardcoversheatingsystemsnotr

34、equiringatrainedoperator.Itshouldbenoted,withreferencetotheintroduction ofthestandard,that theconditionofnotrequiringatrainedoperatorreferstothesafeoperationofthesystemnottothemaintenance.Therefor e,maintenance actionsforthesesystemsmayindeedrequiretrainedorcompetentpersons.blankBS EN 12171:2002 BSI

35、 389 Chiswick High Road London W4 4AL BSI British Standards Institution BSI is the independent national body responsible for preparing British Standards. It presents the UK view on standards in Europe and at the international level. It is incorporated by Royal Charter. Revisions British Standards ar

36、e updated by amendment or revision. Users of British Standards should make sure that they possess the latest amendments or editions. It is the constant aim of BSI to improve the quality of our products and services. We would be grateful if anyone finding an inaccuracy or ambiguity while using this B

37、ritish Standard would inform the Secretary of the technical committee responsible, the identity of which can be found on the inside front cover. Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 9000. Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7400. BSI offers members an individual updating service called PLUS which ensures that subscribers automatica

38、lly receive the latest editions of standards. Buying standards Orders for all BSI, international and foreign standards publications should be addressed to Customer Services. Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 9001. Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7001. Email: ordersbsi-. Standards are also available from the BSI website at ht

39、tp:/www.bsi-. In response to orders for international standards, it is BSI policy to supply the BSI implementation of those that have been published as British Standards, unless otherwise requested. Information on standards BSI provides a wide range of information on national, European and internati

40、onal standards through its Library and its Technical Help to Exporters Service. Various BSI electronic information services are also available which give details on all its products and services. Contact the Information Centre. Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 7111. Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7048. Email: infobsi-. Sub

41、scribing members of BSI are kept up to date with standards developments and receive substantial discounts on the purchase price of standards. For details of these and other benefits contact Membership Administration. Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 7002. Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7001. Email: membershipbsi-. Informat

42、ion regarding online access to British Standards via British Standards Online can be found at http:/www.bsi- Further information about BSI is available on the BSI website at http:/www.bsi-. Copyright Copyright subsists in all BSI publications. BSI also holds the copyright, in the UK, of the publicat

43、ions of the international standardization bodies. Except as permitted under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 no extract may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, photocopying, recording or otherwise without prior written permiss

44、ion from BSI. This does not preclude the free use, in the course of implementing the standard, of necessary details such as symbols, and size, type or grade designations. If these details are to be used for any other purpose than implementation then the prior written permission of BSI must be obtained. Details and advice can be obtained from the Copyright & Licensing Manager. Tel: +44 (0)20 8996 7070. Fax: +44 (0)20 8996 7553. Email: copyrightbsi-glob