BS EN 12927-4-2004 Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry person - Ropes - End fixings《载人用索道装置的安全要求 绳索 端装置》.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 12927-4:2004 Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons Ropes Part 4: End fixings The European Standard EN 12927-4:2004 has the status of a British Standard ICS 45.100 BS EN 12927-4:2004 This British Standard was published under the authority of t

2、he Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 3 November 2004 BSI 3 November 2004 ISBN 0 580 44675 1 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 12927-4:2004. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee MCE/20, Aerial ropewa

3、ys, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under t

4、he section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct applica

5、tion. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; moni

6、tor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 17 and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was las

7、t issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEANSTANDARD NORMEEUROPENNE EUROPISCHENORM EN129274 October2004 ICS45.100 Englishversion Safetyrequirementsforcablewayinstallationsdesignedtocarry personsRopesPart4:Endfixings Prescriptionsdescuritdesinstallationscbles transport

8、antdespersonnesCblesPartie4:Attaches dextrmit SicherheitsanforderungenfrSeilbahnenund SchleppaufzgedesPersonenverkehrsSeileTeil4: Seilendbefestigungen ThisEuropeanStandardwasapprovedbyCENon23August2004. CENmembersareboundtocomplywiththeCEN/CENELECInternalRegulationswhichstipulatetheconditionsforgivi

9、ngthisEurope an Standardthestatusofanationalstandardwithoutanyalteration.Uptodatelistsandbibliographicalreferencesconcernings uchnational standardsmaybeobtainedonapplicationtotheCentralSecretariatortoanyCENmember. ThisEuropeanStandardexistsinthreeofficialversions(English,French,German).Aversioninany

10、otherlanguagemadebytra nslation undertheresponsibilityofaCENmemberintoitsownlanguageandnotifiedtotheCentralSecretariathasthesamestatusast heofficial versions. CENmembersarethenationalstandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,Cyprus,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Estonia,Finland,France, Germany,Greece,Hungary,Iceland,

11、Ireland,Italy,Latvia,Lithuania,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Poland,Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUnitedKingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORMALISATION EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG ManagementCentre:ruedeStassart,36B1050Brussels 2004CEN Allright

12、sofexploitationinanyformandbyanymeansreserved worldwideforCENnationalMembers. Ref.No.EN129274:2004:EEN 12927-4:2004 (E) 2 Contents Foreword3 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions .7 4 Symbols and abbreviations 7 5 General requirements7 5.1 Application of this standard .7 5.2 Saf

13、ety principle 8 6 Safety requirements 8 6.1 General8 6.2 Selection .8 6.3 End fixing design.9 6.4 End fixing execution and conformity.9 7 Filled sockets .10 7.1 General10 7.2 Filled sockets design 10 Table 1 Composition of metal alloys .11 8 Clamp sockets12 8.1 General12 8.2 Design .12 8.3 Manufactu

14、re13 8.4 Execution13 9 Drum (fixing drum and anchor drum)13 10 Bolted clamp 14 10.1 Design .14 10.2 Manufacture14 10.3 Execution and maintenance .15 11 Wedge socket.15 12 Spliced eye .15 13 Gripped eye 15 14 Ferrule secured eye.15 15 Lever winch 15 Annex A (informative) Bolted clamp - Calculation of

15、 slipping force16 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2000/9/EC relating to cableway installations designed to carry persons .17 Table ZA Correspondence between this European Standard and Directive 2000/9/EC relating to ca

16、bleway installations designed to carry persons.17 EN 12927-4:2004 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 12927-4:2004) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 242 “Safety requirements for passenger transportation by rope”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be

17、given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2005, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by April 2005. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commissi

18、on and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. This EN 12927 includes the following parts under the general title “Safety requirements for

19、 cableway installations designed to carry persons Ropes“: Part 1: Selection criteria for ropes and their end fixings Part 2: Safety factors Part 3: Long splicing of 6 strand hauling, carrying-hauling and towing ropes Part 4: End fixings Part 5: Storage, transportation, handling and tensioning Part 6

20、: Discard criteria Part 7: Inspection, repair and maintenance Part 8: Magnetic rope testing (MRT) This European Standard forms part of the standards programme adopted by the CEN Technical Board (CEN/BT) on Safety requirements for passenger transportation by rope. This programme comprises the followi

21、ng standards. 1) Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - Terminology 2) Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - General requirements 3) Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - Calculations 4) Saf

22、ety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - Ropes 5) Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - Tensioning devices 6) Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - Drive systems and other mechanical equipment 7)

23、 Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - Carriers 8) Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - Electrical equipment other than for drive systems 9) Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - Civil eng

24、ineering works EN 12927-4:2004 (E) 4 10) Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons Pre-commissioning inspection, maintenance and operational inspection and checks 11) Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons Recovery and evacuation 12) S

25、afety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - Operation 13) Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - Quality assurance Together these form a series of standards regarding design, manufacture, production, maintenance and operation of all i

26、nstallations for passenger transportation by rope. In respect of ski-tows, the drafting of this European Standard has been guided by the works of the International Organisation for Transportation by Rope (OITAF). According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations

27、 of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia,

28、Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom EN 12927-4:2004 (E) 5 1 Scope This part of EN 12927 specifies the safety requirements applicable to end fixings of steel wire ropes for installations for passenger transportation by rope. This standard is applicable to the various types of installations

29、and takes into account their environment. This part of EN 12927 applies to the following types of end fixing when used in installations for passenger transportation by ropes in conformity with EN 12927-1. filled socket; clamp socket; drum; bolted clamp; wedge socket; spliced eye; gripped eye; ferrul

30、e secured eye; lever winch. Taking its scope into account, it does not include requirements relating to the prevention of accidents and the protection for workers. It does not apply to installations for the transportation of goods, nor to inclined lifts. 2 Normative references The following referenc

31、ed documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1709, Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to car

32、ry persons Pre-commissioning inspection, maintenance, operational inspection and checks. prEN 1907:2004, Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons Terminology. EN 1908, Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - Tensioning devices. EN 19

33、09, Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - Recovery and evacuation. EN 1559-2, Founding Technical conditions of delivery Part 2: Additional requirements for steel castings. EN 10045-1, Metallic materials Charpy impact test Test method. EN 12385-2, Steel wire ropes

34、 - Safety - Part 2: Definitions, designation and classification. EN 12397, Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons Operation. EN 12408, Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - Quality assurance. EN 12927-1, Safety requirements for c

35、ableway installations designed to carry persons - Ropes - Part 1: Selection criteria for ropes and their end fixings. EN 12927-4:2004 (E) 6 EN 12927-2, Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - Ropes - Part 2: Safety factors. EN 12927-3, Safety requirements for cable

36、way installations designed to carry persons - Ropes - Part 3: Long splicing of 6 strand hauling, carrying-hauling and towing ropes. EN 12927-5, Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - Ropes - Part 5: Storage, transportation, installation and tensioning. EN 12927-6,

37、 Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - Ropes - Part 6: Discard criteria. EN 12927-7, Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - Ropes Part 7: Inspection, repair and maintenance. EN 12927-8, Safety requirements for cableway installa

38、tions designed to carry persons - Ropes - Part 8: Magnetic rope testing (MRT). EN 12929-1, Safety requirements for passenger transportation by rope - General requirements - Part 1: Requirements applicable to all installations. EN 12929-2, Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to ca

39、rry persons General requirements Part 2: Additional requirements for reversible bicable aerial ropeways without carrier truck brakes. EN 12930, Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons Calculations. EN 13107, Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to

40、carry persons - Civil engineering works. EN 13223, Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - Drive systems and other mechanical equipment. EN 13243, Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - Electrical equipment other than for drive s

41、ystems. EN 13411-1:2002, Terminations for steel wire ropes - Safety - Part 1: Thimbles for steel wire rope slings. EN 13411-2, Terminations for steel wire ropes Safety Part 2: Splicing of eyes for wire rope slings. EN 13411-3:2004, Terminations for steel wire ropes - Safety - Part 3: Ferrules and fe

42、rrule-securing. EN 13411-4:2002, Terminations for steel wire ropes Safety Part 4: Metal and resin socketing. EN 13411-5:2003, Terminations for steel wire ropes - Safety - Part 5: U-bolt wire rope grips. EN 13411-6:2004, Terminations for steel wire ropes - Safety - Part 6: Asymmetric wedge socket. pr

43、EN 13411-7, Terminations for steel wire rope - Safety - Part 7: Symmetric wedge socket. prEN 13796-1, Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - Carriers - Part 1: Grips, carrier trucks, on-board brakes, cabins, chairs, carriages, maintenance carriers, tow-hangers. pr

44、EN 13796-2 Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - Carriers - Part 2: Slipping resistance tests for grips. prEN 13796-3, Safety requirements for cableway installations designed to carry persons - Carriers - Part 3: Fatigue testing. EN 12927-4:2004 (E) 7 3 Terms and

45、 definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in prEN 1907:2004, in EN 13411-1:2002, EN 13411-4:2002, EN 13411-5:2003, EN 13411-3:1999, EN 13411-6:2004 and the following apply. 3.1 efficiency ratio between the breaking force of the rope and end fixing combination, a

46、nd the minimum breaking force of the rope 3.2 drum end fixing consisting of dead turns permanently wound around a winch, the end of the rope being secured by means of a bolted clamp 3.3 filled socket socket end fixing into the brushed rope end is secured using molten metal 3.4 clamp socket type of e

47、nd fixing incorporating a socket basket wherein the entire strands of the rope are separated from each other and secured between the socket basket and a conical shaped wedge, usually incorporating grooves to match them 3.5 bolted clamp accessory consisting of two grooved plates between which the ent

48、ire rope is pressed and secured by means of bolts 3.6 lever winch accessory comprising a mechanism actuated by a lever and acting on two sets of jaws alternately gripping the rope and moving it longitudinally 3.7 socket basket part of the socket containing the metal or resin cone 3.8 slipping force maximum longitudinal force, which can be applied at a clamped rope before its initial slippage 4 Symbols and abbreviations F minMinimum breaking force of the rope (as defined by EN 12385-