BS EN 13035-2-2008 Machines and plants for the manufacture treatment and processing of flat glass - Safety requirements - Part 2 Storage handling and ntransportation equipment outs.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 13035-2:2008Machines and plants for the manufacture, treatment and processing of flat glass Safety requirements Part 2: Storage, handling and transportation equipment outside the factoryICS 81.100g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g5

2、4g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58BS EN 13035-2:2008This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 April 2008 BSI 2008ISBN 978 0 580 54367 8National forew

3、ordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 13035-2:2008. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee MCE/3, Safeguarding of machinery, to Subcommittee MCE/3/13, Glass manufacturing machines Safety.A list of organizations represented on this committee can

4、 be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publ

5、icationDate CommentsEUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 13035-2March 2008ICS 81.100English VersionMachines and plants for the manufacture, treatment andprocessing of flat glass - Safety requirements - Part 2: Storage,handling and transportation equipment outside the factoryMachines et

6、installations pour la production, le faonnageet la transformation du verre plat - Prescriptions de scurit- Partie 2: quipement de stockage, de manutention et detransport lextrieur de lusineMaschinen und Anlagen fr die Herstellung, Be- undVerarbeitung von Flachglas - Sicherheitsanforderungen -Teil 2:

7、 Einrichtungen zum Lagern, Handhaben undTransportieren auerhalb des WerksThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 5 January 2008.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national sta

8、ndard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other

9、language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finl

10、and,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITE

11、E FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 13035-2:2008: EEN 13035-2:2008 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword4 Introduction .5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3

12、 Terms and definitions .7 3.1 General definitions 7 3.2 Definitions concerning equipment.8 4 List of significant hazards 9 4.1 General9 4.2 During transportation9 4.3 During loading and unloading10 4.4 Flat glass transport by in-loader11 5 Safety requirements and/or protective measures11 5.1 General

13、11 5.2 General requirements12 5.3 Angle of lean 12 5.4 Glass-retaining systems .12 5.5 Bearers and cladding materials .13 5.6 Special transport systems 13 5.6.1 In-loader vehicle.13 5.6.2 Frail on truck and van .15 5.6.3 Stillages and pallets 15 5.7 Vacuum lifting device15 6 Verification of safety r

14、equirements and/or protective measures .15 7 Information for use 16 7.1 General16 7.2 Signals and warning devices16 7.3 Accompanying documents.16 7.4 Marking .17 Annex A (informative) Types of equipment 18 Annex B (informative) Guidelines for the glass-retention devices 21 B.1 Hydraulic and pneumati

15、c supports21 B.2 Air bags/cushions21 B.3 Stanchions for supports on frails 21 B.4 Protection of the belt against glass impacts by means of an edge protection.21 B.5 Straps21 Annex C (informative) Symbols for labels and signs 22 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and t

16、he Essential Requirements of EU-Directive 98/37/EC23 Annex ZB (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC 24 Bibliography 25 BS EN 13035-2:2008EN 13035-2:2008 (E) 3 Figures Figure A.1 Frail, fitted to a van .18 Figure A.2 Frail

17、with a changeable angle of lean .19 Figure A.3 Frail with movable feet to secure the angle of lean during loading/unloading 19 Figure A.4 In-loader vehicle20 Figure C.1 Warning of hand injuries 22 Figure C.2 Trespassing prohibited 22 Tables Table 1 .9 Table 2 .10 Table 3 .11 Table 4 .16 BS EN 13035-

18、2:2008EN 13035-2:2008 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 13035-2:2008) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 151 “Construction equipment and building material machines Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, e

19、ither by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2008, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 2008. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. C

20、EN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). It is one of a series

21、 concerning machinery for the manufacture, treatment and processing of flat glass (see Bibliography). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizat

22、ions of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romani

23、a, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. BS EN 13035-2:2008EN 13035-2:2008 (E) 5 Introduction This document is a type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100-1. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered are indi

24、cated in the scope of this document. When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards for equipment that has been designed and built according

25、to the provisions of this type C standard. In this European Standard it is assumed that: negotiation occurs between the manufacturer and the user/purchaser concerning particular conditions of use not dealt with in this standard; stationary storage equipment with or without mobile support, mechanical

26、 handling devices (see EN 13035-1) are not intended for use outside the factory; mobile racks and in-loader stillages can only be used on virtually horizontal grounds without significant asperities (see Clause 7). BS EN 13035-2:2008EN 13035-2:2008 (E) 6 1 Scope 1.1 This standard contains the require

27、ments for safety for the design and installation of equipment intended for the storage (as defined in 3.2.1), handling (as defined in 3.2.2) and transportation (as defined in 3.2.3) of flat glass outside the factory (as defined in 3.1.1) and including stillages, pallets, frails fixed to vehicles, in

28、-loader vehicles, specific glass-securing devices, stanchions and vacuum-lifting devices which are used for road transport and on building sites. 1.2 Specific hazards due to the use inside the factory are dealt with in EN 13035-1. 1.3 This standard deals only with the devices which are directly in c

29、ontact with the glass. This standard does not apply to manual handling equipment such as carrying straps and vacuum pads. Tractors, cranes, hoists and fork lifts are out of the scope as well as parts of other powered vehicles that are not in contact with the glass. This European Standard does not ap

30、ply to equipment for the transport by other ways than on road e.g. by ship or train, and the transportation of glazed windows/frames. 1.4 This standard deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to equipment for the storage, handling and transportation of flat glass

31、, when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Clause 4). This standard specifies the appropriate technical measures to eliminate or reduce risks arising from the significant hazards during commissioning, the operation and ma

32、intenance. Noise has not been considered to be a significant hazard for any type of equipment in the scope of this standard. 1.5 This document is not applicable to storage, handling or transportation equipment for flat glass outside the factory, which is manufactured before the date of its publicati

33、on as EN. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 294:1992, Saf

34、ety of machinery Safety distances to prevent danger zones being reached by the upper limbs EN 953:1997, Safety of machinery Guards General requirements for the design and construction of fixed and movable guards EN 954-1:1996, Safety of machinery Safety-related parts of control systems Part 1: Gener

35、al principles for design EN 981:1996, Safety of machinery System of auditory and visual danger and information signals EN 983:1996, Safety of machinery Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components Pneumatics EN 999:1998, Safety of machinery The positioning of protective equipment

36、 in respect of approach speeds of parts of the human body EN 1037:1995, Safety of machinery Prevention of unexpected start-up EN 1088:1995, Safety of machinery Interlocking devices associated with guards Principles for design and selection BS EN 13035-2:2008EN 13035-2:2008 (E) 7 EN 12195-1:2003, Loa

37、d restraint assemblies on road vehicles Safety Part 1: Calculation of lashing forces EN 13035-1:2007, Machines and plants for the manufacture, treatment and processing of flat glass Safety requirements Part 1: Storage, handling and transportation equipment inside the factory EN 13155:2003, Cranes Sa

38、fety Non-fixed load lifting attachments EN 60204-1:2006, Safety of machinery Electrical equipment of machines Part 1: General requirements (IEC 60204-1:2005, modified) EN ISO 11201:1995, Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Measurement of emission sound pressure levels at a work statio

39、n and at other specified positions Engineering method in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane (ISO 11201:1995) EN ISO 11202:1995, Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Measurement of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions Survey me

40、thod in situ (ISO 11202:1995) EN ISO 12100-1:2003, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology (ISO 12100-1:2003) EN ISO 12100-2:2003, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Technical principles (ISO 1210

41、0-2:2003) EN ISO 13850:2006, Safety of machinery Emergency stop Principles for design (ISO 13850:2006) EN ISO 14122-1:2001, Safety of machinery Permanent means of access to machinery Part 1: Choice of a fixed means of access between two levels (ISO 14122-1:2001) EN ISO 14122-2:2001, Safety of machin

42、ery Permanent means of access to machinery Part 2: Working platforms and walkways (ISO 14122-2:2001) EN ISO 14122-3:2001, Safety of machinery Permanent means of access to machinery Part 3: Stairs, stepladders and guard-rails (ISO 14122-3:2001) EN ISO 14122-4:2004, Safety of machinery Permanent means

43、 of access to machinery Part 4: Fixed ladders (ISO 14122-4:2004) ISO 3864-1:2002, Graphical symbols Safety colours and safety signs Part 1: Design principles for safety signs in workplaces and public areas 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in

44、EN ISO 12100-1, EN 13035-1 and the following apply. 3.1 General definitions 3.1.1 outside the factory all areas, such as building sites, in which the glass is stored and moved, with the exception of enclosed buildings and company premises for glass manufacturing and processing 3.1.2 gust sudden wind

45、-speed increase BS EN 13035-2:2008EN 13035-2:2008 (E) 8 3.2 Definitions concerning equipment 3.2.1 storage equipment stationary, movable or mobile equipment for storing glass packs or single plates. Some of this equipment is also used for transportation 3.2.2 handling equipment devices which are spe

46、cifically designed to support and retain a single plate or pack of glass during transportation from one position to another 3.2.3 transportation equipment equipment for the movement of glass-laden storage or handling devices 3.2.4 frail device for transportation, in a position close to the vertical,

47、 of glass plates, fixed or mounted outside of a vehicle (see Figures A.1, A.2 and A.3) 3.2.5 in-loader transportation device (usually a trailer or semi-trailer) with a self-loading mechanism for stillages with or without glass plates/packs (see Figure A.4) 3.2.6 thin glass frames devices for storing

48、 and transporting packs of glass in sizes of 4,5 m to 6,0 m 3,21 m and thickness less than or equal to 2,5 mm BS EN 13035-2:2008EN 13035-2:2008 (E) 9 4 List of significant hazards 4.1 General This clause contains the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events, as far as they are dealt with

49、 in this standard, identified by risk assessment as significant for this type of machinery and which require action to eliminate or reduce the risk. 4.2 During transportation Table 1 Hazards Dangerous items Preventive measures Tilting of load and/or falling from the transport device because of: a) missing or using an insufficient safety device 5.4; 7.3 b) incorrect unloading of movable equipment (e.g. from platforms, forklifts) 7.3 c) insufficiently secured in t