BS EN 14035-24-2004 Fireworks Novelty matches Specification and test methods《焰火 喷花棒 规范和试验方法》.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 14035-24:2004 Fireworks Part 24: Novelty matches Specification and test methods The European Standard EN 14035-24:2004 has the status of a British Standard ICS 71.100.30 BS EN 14035-24:2004 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Str

2、ategy Committee on 13 December 2004 BSI 13 December 2004 ISBN 0 580 45067 8 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 14035-24:2004. It partially supersedes BS 7114-2:1988 and BS 7114-3:1988, which have been declared obsolescent. NOTE BS 7114-2:1988 and B

3、S 7114-3:1988 are cited in The Fireworks (Safety) Regulations 1997. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee CII/47, Fireworks, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cros

4、s-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of

5、British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; pr

6、esent to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, a

7、n inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 30, an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEANSTANDARD NORMEEUROPENNE EUROPISCHENORM EN1

8、403524 August2004 ICS71.100.30 Englishversion FireworksPart24:NoveltymatchesSpecificationandtest methods ArtificesdedivertissementPartie24:Allumettes dtonantesSpcificationsetmthodesdessai FeuerwerkskrperScherzzndholzTeil24: AnforderungenundPrfverfahren ThisEuropeanStandardwasapprovedbyCENon14June200

9、4. CENmembersareboundtocomplywiththeCEN/CENELECInternalRegulationswhichstipulatetheconditionsforgivingthisEurope an Standardthestatusofanationalstandardwithoutanyalteration.Uptodatelistsandbibliographicalreferencesconcernings uchnational standardsmaybeobtainedonapplicationtotheCentralSecretariatorto

10、anyCENmember. ThisEuropeanStandardexistsinthreeofficialversions(English,French,German).Aversioninanyotherlanguagemadebytra nslation undertheresponsibilityofaCENmemberintoitsownlanguageandnotifiedtotheCentralSecretariathasthesamestatusast heofficial versions. CENmembersarethenationalstandardsbodiesof

11、Austria,Belgium,Cyprus,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Estonia,Finland,France, Germany,Greece,Hungary,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Latvia,Lithuania,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Poland,Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUnitedKingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORMA

12、LISATION EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG ManagementCentre:ruedeStassart,36B1050Brussels 2004CEN Allrightsofexploitationinanyformandbyanymeansreserved worldwideforCENnationalMembers. Ref.No.EN1403524:2004:EEN 14035-24:2004 (E) 2 Contents page Foreword4 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 7 3 Terms and defin

13、itions .7 4 Construction.7 4.1 Means of ignition .7 4.2 Attachment of effect charge .7 4.3 Resistance to ignition by an abrasive surface .8 4.4 Protection of novelty matches .8 4.5 Material of stick8 4.6 Integrity of wooden stick 8 4.7 Net explosive content8 4.8 Length of uncoated end of stick (hand

14、le) .8 4.9 Striking surface8 5 Performance .8 5.1 Friction head 8 5.2 Principal effects .8 5.3 Burning matter .9 6 Primary pack 9 7 Minimum labelling requirements9 7.1 General9 7.2 Type name and category.9 7.3 Safety information .9 7.3.1 General9 7.3.2 Novelty matches 10 7.4 Name, address and teleph

15、one number of manufacturer or distributor or importer.10 7.5 Reference to this standard .10 7.6 Printing .10 7.6.1 Labelling .10 7.6.2 Type size.10 7.7 Additional information on the primary pack .10 8 Test methods11 8.1 Attachment of effect charge (type test).11 8.1.1 Apparatus .11 8.1.2 Procedure .

16、11 8.2 Resistance to ignition by an abrasive surface (type test and batch test)11 8.2.1 Apparatus .11 8.2.2 Procedure .11 8.3 Length of uncoated end of stick (type test and batch test) 11 8.3.1 Apparatus .11 8.3.2 Procedure .11 8.4 Performance (type test and batch test) .11 8.4.1 Test environment.11

17、 8.4.2 Material .11 8.4.3 Apparatus .11 8.4.4 Procedure .12 8.5 Determination of net explosive content (type test)12 8.5.1 Material .12 EN 14035-24:2004 (E) 3 8.5.2 Apparatus.12 8.5.3 Procedure.12 8.6 Determination of net explosive content of report charge, if any (type test) .12 Reagents12 8.6.2 Ap

18、paratus.13 8.6.3 Procedure.13 8.6.4 Calculation of net explosive content.13 8.7 Labelling (type test and batch test) .14 Annex A (normative) Type testing 15 A.1 General .15 A.2 Number of novelty matches to be tested15 A.3 Loose pyrotechnic composition 16 A.4 Thermal conditioning16 A.5 Mechanical con

19、ditioning.17 A.5.1 Apparatus.17 A.5.2 Procedure.21 A.6 Number of primary packs to be examined21 A.7 Test report21 Annex B (normative) Batch testing 23 B.1 General .23 B.2 Sampling plans 23 B.3 Unit of product.23 B.4 Nonconformities 23 B.5 Test report24 B.6 Acceptance or rejection of a batch25 B.6.1

20、General .25 B.6.2 Nonconforming units 25 B.6.3 Critical nonconforming units .25 B.6.4 Major nonconforming units25 B.6.5 Minor nonconforming units25 Annex C (normative) Specification for test paper.26 C.1 Requirements.26 C.2 Scorch test .26 C.2.1 Material .26 C.2.2 Apparatus.26 C.2.3 Test specimen26

21、C.2.4 Procedure.26 Annex D (normative) Method for determination of smouldering rate of cigarette 28 Annex E (informative) A-Deviations .29 EN 14035-24:2004 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 14035-24:2004) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 212 “Fireworks”, the secretariat of which is hel

22、d by NEN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2005, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2005. This European Standard is one of a se

23、ries of standards as listed below. EN 14035-1, Fireworks - Part 1: Terminology. EN 14035-2, Fireworks - Part 2: Categorisation. EN 14035-3, Fireworks - Part 3: Aerial wheels - Specification and test methods. EN 14035-4, Fireworks - Part 4: Bangers and banger batteries - Specification and test method

24、s. prEN 14035-5, Fireworks - Part 5: Batteries and combinations - Specification and test methods. EN 14035-6, Fireworks - Part 6: Bengal flames - Specification and test methods. EN 14035-7, Fireworks - Part 7: Bengal matches - Specification and test methods. EN 14035-8, Fireworks - Part 8: Bengal st

25、icks - Specification and test methods. EN 14035-9, Fireworks - Part 9: Crackling granules - Specification and test methods. EN 14035-10, Fireworks - Part 10: Double bangers - Specification and test methods. EN 14035-12, Fireworks - Part 12: Flash bangers and flash banger batteries - Specification an

26、d test methods. EN 14035-13, Fireworks - Part 13: Flash pellets - Specification and test methods. EN 14035-15, Fireworks - Part 15: Fountains - Specification and test methods. EN 14035-17, Fireworks - Part 17: Ground spinners - Specification and test methods. prEN 14035-18, Fireworks - Part 18: Hand

27、-held fountains - Specification and test methods. EN 14035-19, Fireworks - Part 19: Hand-held sparklers - Specification and test methods. prEN 14035-20, Fireworks - Part 20: Jumping crackers - Specification and test methods. prEN 14035-21, Fireworks - Part 21: Jumping ground spinners - Specification

28、 and test methods. EN 14035-22, Fireworks - Part 22: Mines - Specification and test methods. EN 14035-23, Fireworks - Part 23: Non-hand-held sparklers - Specification and test methods. EN 14035-24:2004 (E) 5 EN 14035-24, Fireworks - Part 24: Novelty matches - Specification and test methods. prEN 140

29、35-25, Fireworks - Part 25: Party poppers - Specification and test methods. EN 14035-27, Fireworks - Part 27: Rockets - Specification and test methods. EN 14035-28, Fireworks - Part 28: Roman candles - Specification and test methods. EN 14035-29, Fireworks - Part 29: Serpents - Specification and tes

30、t methods. prEN 14035-31, Fireworks - Part 31: Shell-in-mortars - Specification and test methods. prEN 14035-32, Fireworks - Part 32: Snaps - Specification and test methods. prEN 14035-33, Fireworks - Part 33: Spinners - Specification and test methods. EN 14035-34, Fireworks - Part 34: Table bombs -

31、 Specification and test methods. prEN 14035-35, Fireworks - Part 35: Throwdowns - Specification and test methods. EN 14035-36, Fireworks - Part 36: Wheels - Specification and test methods. prEN 14035-37, Fireworks - Part 37: Whistlers - Specification and test methods. prEN 14035-38, Fireworks - Part

32、 38: Shot tubes - Specification and test methods. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Gr

33、eece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EN 14035-24:2004 (E) 6 1 Scope This document specifies requirements for the construction, performance, primary packa

34、ging and labelling of novelty matches and the corresponding test methods. It is applicable to fireworks which are classified as novelty match in category 1 in EN 14035-2 and which are contained in a primary pack. It is applicable to novelty matches which contain pyrotechnic report composition that i

35、s silver fulminate only. It is not applicable to novelty matches containing pyrotechnic composition that includes any of the following substances: arsenic or arsenic compounds; mixtures containing a mass fraction of chlorates greater than 80 %; mixtures of chlorates with metals; mixtures of chlorate

36、s with red phosphorus; mixtures of chlorates with potassium hexacyanoferrate(II); mixtures of chlorates with sulfur; mixtures of chlorates with sulfides; lead or lead compounds; mercury compounds; white phosphorus; picrates or picric acid; potassium chlorate with a mass fraction of bromates greater

37、than 0,15 %; sulfur with an acidity, expressed in mass fraction of sulphuric acid, greater than 0,002 %; zirconium with a particle size of less than 40 m. NOTE In EN 14035-2, novelty matches are classified as follows: brief description: match with a dot of pyrotechnic composition, designed to be hel

38、d in the hand; principal effects: report and/or visual effect. Schemes for type testing of novelty matches and batch testing of novelty matches are specified in annex A and annex B respectively. EN 14035-24:2004 (E) 7 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for th

39、e application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 14035-1:2003, Fireworks Part 1: Terminology. EN 14035-2, Fireworks Part 2: Categorisation. EN 20187, Pape

40、r, board and pulps - Standard atmosphere for conditioning and testing and procedure for monitoring the atmosphere and conditioning of samples (ISO 187:1990). EN ISO 536, Paper and board - Determination of grammage (ISO 536:1995). EN ISO 845, Cellular plastics and rubbers Determination of apparent (b

41、ulk) density (ISO 845:1988). EN ISO 868, Plastics and ebonite - Determination of indentation hardness by means of a durometer (Shore hardness) (ISO 868:2003). EN ISO 2439, Flexible cellular polymeric materials - Determination of hardness (indentation technique) (ISO 2439:1997, including Technical Co

42、rrigendum 1:1998). EN ISO 3696, Water for analytical laboratory use, Specification and test methods. ISO 2859-1, Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes Part 1: Sampling schemes indexed by acceptance quality limit (AQL) for lot-by-lot inspection. ISO 3599, Vernier callipers, reading to 0,1

43、and 0,05 mm. ISO 4793, Laboratory sintered (fritted) filters - Porosity grading, classification and designation. ISO 6344-3, Coated abrasives - Grain size analysis - Part 3: Determination of grain size distribution of microgrits P240 to P2500. ISO 21948, Coated abrasives Plain sheets. 3 Terms and de

44、finitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 14035-1:2003 apply. 4 Construction 4.1 Means of ignition The means of ignition shall be identified by a friction head. Conformity to this requirement shall be verified by visual examination. 4.2 Attachment of effect c

45、harge The attachment of the effect charge to the novelty match shall be secure when tested in accordance with 8.1. EN 14035-24:2004 (E) 8 4.3 Resistance to ignition by an abrasive surface When tested in accordance with 8.2, the friction head shall not ignite. 4.4 Protection of novelty matches The no

46、velty match shall be contained in a primary pack conforming to 6. Conformity to this requirement shall be verified by visual examination. 4.5 Material of stick The stick of the novelty matches shall be made of wood or cardboard. Conformity to this requirement shall be verified by visual examination.

47、 4.6 Integrity of wooden stick The wooden stick shall have no splits. Conformity to this requirement shall be verified by visual examination. 4.7 Net explosive content When determined in accordance with 8.5, a novelty match shall have a mean net explosive content of not more than 50,0 mg and shall o

48、nly contain one report charge, if any. When determined in accordance with 8.6, the report charge of a novelty match shall have a mean net explosive content of not more than 3,0 mg. 4.8 Length of uncoated end of stick (handle) When measured in accordance with 8.3, the uncoated end of a novelty match (handle) shall have a minimum length of 20 mm. 4.9 Striking surface The primary pack of novelty matches shall be fitted with a striking surface for safety matches. Conformity to this requirement shall be verified by visual examination. 5