BS EN 14070-2003+A1-2009 Safety of machine tools Transfer and special purpose machines《机床安全 传送装置和专用机械》.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 14070:2003Safety of machine tools Transfer and special-purpose machinesICS 25.080.01g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g4

2、7g36g58+A1:2009Incorporating corrigendum February 2010Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 13/12/2010 07:05, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN 14070:2003+A1:2009ISBN 978 0 580 70550 2Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Comments 31 December 2009 Implementation of CEN am

3、endment A1:200931 August 2010 Implementation of CEN corrigendum February 2010. Reference to EN 954-1 updated in Clause 2 and 5.2National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation ofEN 14070:2003+A1:2009, incorporating corrigendum February 2010. It supersedes BS EN 14070:2003 which is wi

4、thdrawn.The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags. Tags indicating changes to CEN text carry the number of the CEN amendment. For example, text altered by CEN amendment A1 is indicated by !“.NOTE The quality of some figures is not to the usual E

5、N standard. Replacement drawings are not available at present.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee MTE/1, Machine tools.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to inclu

6、de all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authorityof the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on5 January 2005 BSI

7、 2010Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 13/12/2010 07:05, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 14070:2003+A1 February 2009 ICS 25.080.01 Supersedes EN 14070:2003English Version Safety of machine tools - Transfer and special-purpose machin

8、es Scurit des machines-outils - Machines transfert et machines spciales Sicherheit von Werkzeugmaschinen - Transfer- und Einzweck- oder Sondermaschinen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 24 July 2003 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 29 December 2008. CEN members are bound to co

9、mply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Manag

10、ement Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as t

11、he official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slova

12、kia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide

13、for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 14070:2003+A1:2009: EIncorporating corrigendum February 2010Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 13/12/2010 07:05, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI2 Contents page Foreword 3 0 Introduction 4 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions

14、.7 4 List of significant hazards 8 5 Safety requirements and/or protective measures . 13 6 Verification of safety requirements and/or protective measures 25 7 Information for use . 25 Annex A (normative) Guards on transfer and special purpose machines - Impact test method . 28 Annex B (informative)

15、Equipment for impact test . 32 B.1 Gun device . 32 B.2 Running the equipment 32 Annex C (informative) Illustrative figures used as examples 33 Annex D (normative) Noise emission measurement . 38 Annex ZA (informative) ! Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU

16、 Directive 98/37/EC, amended by Directive 98/79/EC“ 40 Annex ZB (informative) ! Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC“ 41 Bibliography . 42 BS EN 14070:2003+A1:2009EN 14070:2003+A1:2009 (E)Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STA

17、NDARDS, 13/12/2010 07:05, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI3 Foreword This document (EN 14070:2003+A1:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 143 “Machine tools - Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by SNV. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either

18、by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2009. This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2008-12-29. This document supersedes EN 14070:2003. The start and finish o

19、f text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags ! “. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential safety requirements of the Machinery Directive to determine safety f

20、or new transfer and special purpose machines. !For relationship with EC Directive(s), see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this document.“ Annexes A and D are normative. Annexes B and C are informative. This document includes a Bibliography. According to the CEN/CENELEC Int

21、ernal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, M

22、alta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. BS EN 14070:2003+A1:2009EN 14070:2003+A1:2009 (E)Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 13/12/2010 07:05, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI4 0 Introduction This European

23、Standard is a type C standard as stated in 6.3.2 of EN 1070:1998. When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence. Transfer and special purpose machines present a wide range of hazards

24、due to the variety of processes and configurations with possible obstructions to vision on these machines, in particular, those hazardous events which result from contact with: Moving tools especially when being rapidly rotated in spindles; Fast moving machine parts; Fast moving workpieces; Power op

25、erated mechanisms for workpiece handling, load or unload. The figures in annex C (informative) are examples only and are not intended to illustrate the only interpretation of the text. A list of standards related to EN 14070 is given in the bibliography. 1 Scope 1.1 This standard specifies the techn

26、ical safety requirements and protective measures to be adopted by persons undertaking the design, construction and supply (including information which must be provided for installation and dismantling, with arrangements for transport and maintenance) of transfer and special purpose machines (see 3.1

27、). These machines are designed to process only a pre-specified metal or analogous material workpiece, or limited family of similar workpieces by means of a predetermined sequence of machining operations and process parameters. 1.2 This standard takes account of intended use, including reasonably for

28、eseeable misuse, maintenance, cleaning, and setting operations. It specifies access arrangements to machining positions and manual load/unload stations (see 3.4). It presumes access to the machine from all directions. It describes means to reduce risks to operators and other exposed persons. 1.3 Thi

29、s standard also applies to transport devices for workpiece load/unload when they form an integral part of the machine. 1.4 This standard deals with significant hazards relevant to transfer and special purpose machines when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufactur

30、er (see clause 4). The safety requirements and/or protective measures to prevent or minimise those hazards identified in Table 1 and procedures for verification of these requirements or measures are found in clause 5. Safety requirements and/or measures are not specified for: Fire and Explosion 1.5

31、Where machines employ processes which are covered by other standards (e.g. grinding, turning, forming, EDM, laser processing), the requirements of those standards should be applied (see Bibliography). 1.6 This standard applies to machines which are manufactured after publication of this standard by

32、CEN. BS EN 14070:2003+A1:2009EN 14070:2003+A1:2009 (E)Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 13/12/2010 07:05, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI5 2 Normative references This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference provisions from other publications. These normative refe

33、rences are cited at the appropriate places in the text, and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references th

34、e latest edition of the publication referred to applies (including amendments). EN 292-1:1991, Safety of machinery - Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology. EN 292-2:1991, Safety of machinery - Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Techni

35、cal principles and specifications. EN 292-2:1991/A1:1995, Safety of machinery - Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Technical principles and specifications; Amendment A1. EN 294:1992, Safety of machinery Safety distances to prevent danger zones being reached by the upper limbs. EN

36、349, Safety of machinery Minimum gaps to avoid crushing of parts of the human body. EN 574, Safety of machinery Two-hand control devices Functional aspects Principles for design. EN 614-1, Safety of machinery - Ergonomic design principles Part 1: Terminology and general principles. EN 614-2, Safety

37、of machinery - Ergonomic design principles Part 2: Interactions between the design of machinery and work tasks. EN 626-1, Safety of machinery Reduction of risks to health from hazardous substances emitted by machinery Part 1 - Principles and specifications for machinery manufacturers. EN 811:1996, S

38、afety of machinery - Safety distances to prevent danger zones being reached by the lower limbs. EN 894-1, Safety of machinery - Ergonomic requirements for the design of displays and control actuators Part 1: General principles for human interactions with displays and control actuators. EN 894-2, Saf

39、ety of machinery Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators Part 2: Displays. EN 894-3:2000, Safety of machinery Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators Part 3: Control actuators. EN 953:1997, Safety of machinery Guards General requireme

40、nts for the design and construction of fixed and movable guards. EN 954-1:1996, Safety of machinery - Safety-related parts of control systems Part l: General principles for design. EN 982:1996, Safety of machinery - Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components Hydraulics. EN 983:

41、1996, Safety of machinery - Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components Pneumatics. EN 999, Safety of machinery The positioning of protective equipment in respect of approach speeds of parts of the human body. BS EN 14070:2003+A1:2009EN 14070:2003+A1:2009 (E)Licensed Copy: Wang

42、Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 13/12/2010 07:05, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI6 EN 1005-1, Safety of machinery Human physical performance Part 1: Terms and definitions. EN 1005-2, Safety of machinery Human physical performance Part 2: Manual handling of machinery and component parts of machinery. E

43、N 1005-3, Safety of machinery Human physical performance Part 3: Recommended force limits for machinery operation. EN 1037:1995, Safety of machinery Prevention of unexpected start-up. EN 1050:1996, Safety of machinery - Principles for risk assessment. EN 1070:1998, Safety of machinery Terminology. E

44、N 1088:1995, Safety of machinery - Interlocking devices associated with guards Principles for design and selection. EN 17601, Safety of machinery - Pressure sensitive protective devices Part 1: General principles for the design and testing of pressure sensitive mats and pressure sensitive floors. EN

45、 1837, Safety of machinery Integral lighting of machines. EN ISO 3744, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure Engineering method in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane (ISO 3744:1994). EN ISO 3746:1995, Acoustics Determination of sound power

46、 levels of noise sources using sound pressure Survey method using an enveloping measurement surface over a reflecting plane (ISO 3746:1995). EN ISO 4871, Acoustics Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment (ISO 4871:1996). EN ISO 7250, Basic human body measurem

47、ents for technological design (ISO 7250:1996). EN ISO 9614-1, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound intensity Part 1: Measurement at discrete points (ISO 9614-1:1993). EN ISO 11202:1995, Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment - Measurement of emissi

48、on sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions - Survey method in situ (ISO 11202:1995). EN ISO 11204:1995, Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment - Measurement of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions - Method re

49、quiring environmental corrections (ISO 11204:1995). EN ISO 11688-1, Acoustics Recommended practice for the design of lownoise machinery and equipment Part 1: Planning (ISO/TR 11688-1:1995). EN ISO 11688-2, Acoustics Recommended practice for the design of lownoise machinery and equipment Part 2: Introduction to the physics of low-noise design (ISO/TR 11688-2:1998). EN 60204-1:1997, Safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of machines Part 1: General requirements (IEC