BS EN 14915-2013 Solid wood panelling and cladding Characteristics evaluation of conformity and marking《实心木质镶板和贴面层 特征、合格评定和标记》.pdf

1、BSI Standards PublicationBS EN 14915:2013Solid wood panelling andcladding Characteristics,evaluation of conformity andmarkingBS EN 14915:2013 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 14915:2013. Itsupersedes BS EN 14915:2006 which is withdrawn.The UK part

2、icipation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee B/543, Round and sawn timber.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible

3、 for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2013. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2013ISBN 978 0 580 80019 1ICS 79.080Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy an

4、d Strategy Committee on 30 November 2013.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedBS EN 14915:2013EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 14915 September 2013 ICS 79.080 Supersedes EN 14915:2006English Version Solid wood panelling and cladding - Characteristics, evaluation o

5、f conformity and marking Lambris et bardages bois - Caractristiques, valuation de conformit et marquage Wand- und Deckenbekleidungen aus Massivholz - Eigenschaften, Bewertung der Konformitt und Kennzeichnung This European Standard was approved by CEN on 8 August 2013. CEN members are bound to comply

6、 with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC M

7、anagement Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same

8、 status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg,

9、Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2013 CEN All rig

10、hts of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 14915:2013: EBS EN 14915:2013EN 14915:2013 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions . 6 4 Requirements . 6 4.1 General 6 4.2 Characteristics for

11、solid wood panelling for use on internal walls and ceilings 6 4.3 Characteristics for solid wood sidings for use on internal walls . 7 4.4 Characteristics for solid wood sidings for use on external walls 7 4.5 Characteristics for solid wood cladding for use on external walls and ceilings 7 4.6 Durab

12、ility against biological attack . 8 4.6.1 Biological durability. 8 4.6.2 Timber treated against biological attack . 8 5 Testing, assessment and sampling methods . 8 5.1 Reaction to fire . 8 5.2 Dangerous substances . 10 5.2.1 Formaldehyde release . 10 5.2.2 Content of pentachlorophenol . 11 5.3 Rele

13、ase of other dangerous substances 11 5.4 Water vapour permeability 11 5.5 Sound absorption 11 5.6 Thermal conductivity . 12 5.7 Resistance to fixing . 12 6 Evaluation of conformity . 13 6.1 General 13 6.2 Initial type testing or assessment 13 6.3 Factory production control (FPC) 13 6.3.1 General 13

14、6.3.2 Procedures when control criteria are not met 13 6.3.3 Record of documentation . 14 6.3.4 FPC testing . 14 7 Marking, labelling and packaging 15 Annex A (informative) Simplified encoding system for solid wood panelling and cladding . 16 Annex B (informative) General consideration regarding dura

15、bility of wood 17 B.1 General precautions (based on EN 335:2013) 17 B.2 Natural or conferred durability of solid wood (extract from EN 335:2013) 17 B.3 Construction . 18 Annex C (normative) Formaldehyde classes 19 C.1 General 19 C.2 Panelling and cladding to be tested 19 C.3 Materials to be tested 1

16、9 Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Directive 21 ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics . 21 ZA.2 Procedure for the attestation of conformity of solid wood panelling and cladding . 23 ZA.2.1 Systems of attestation of c

17、onformity 23 ZA.2.2 EC Certificate and Declaration of Conformity 25 ZA.3 CE marking and labelling 27 BS EN 14915:2013EN 14915:2013 (E) 3 Bibliography 30 BS EN 14915:2013EN 14915:2013 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 14915:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 175 “Round and sawn timb

18、er”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2014, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by March 2014. Atten

19、tion is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 14915:2006. In comparison with the previous edition, the entire

20、 document has been revised. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral p

21、art of this document. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of

22、Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 14915:2013EN 14915:2013 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standar

23、d defines and specifies the relevant characteristics and the appropriate test methods to determine these characteristics for solid wood products to be used as panelling and cladding (including siding) for: wall and ceiling panelling for internal use, wall and ceiling cladding for external uses. It p

24、rovides for the evaluation of conformity and the requirements for marking these products. This European Standard does not cover panels intended for use as stiffening elements. This European Standard does not cover suspended ceiling in wood panelling and cladding. This European Standard does not cove

25、r the processes for treatment, surface coating or modification. This European standard does not cover products which are produced from laminated layer section. This European Standard covers treated, untreated and surface coated products, including those made of thermally or chemically modified wood,

26、 as well as finger jointed and edge glued products. NOTE Prescriptions for surface coating and treatment can be found in documents valid in the place of use. This European Standard covers products in compliance with EN 14519, EN 15146 and EN 14951, and other solid timber products manufactured for us

27、e as panelling and cladding. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced

28、document (including any amendments) applies. EN 335:2013, Durability of wood and wood-based products Use classes: definitions, application to solid wood and wood-based products EN 350-1, Durability of wood and wood-based products Natural durability of solid wood Part 1: Guide to the principles of te

29、sting and classification of the natural durability of wood EN 350-2, Durability of wood and wood-based products Natural durability of solid wood Part 2: Guide to natural durability and treatability of selected wood species of importance in Europe EN 351-1, Durability of wood and wood based-products

30、Preservative-treated solid wood Part 1: Classification of preservative penetration and retention EN 599-2, Durability of wood and wood-based products Performance of preventive wood preservatives as determined by biological tests Part 2: Classification and labelling EN 717-1, Wood based panels Determ

31、ination of formaldehyde release Part 1: Formaldehyde emission by the chamber method EN 717-2, Wood based panels Determination of formaldehyde release Part 2: Formaldehyde release by the gas analysis method EN 844-9:1997, Round and sawn timber Terminology Part 9: Terms relating to features of sawn ti

32、mber EN 1309-1:1997, Round and sawn timber Method of measurement of dimensions Part 1: Sawn timber BS EN 14915:2013EN 14915:2013 (E) 6 EN 12664, Thermal performance of building materials and products Determination of thermal resistance by means of guarded hot plate and heat flow meter methods Dry an

33、d moist products of medium and low thermal resistance EN 13501-1, Fire classification of construction products and building elements Part 1: Classification using data from reaction to fire tests EN 13556, Round and sawn timber Nomenclature of timbers used in Europe EN 13756:2002, Wood flooring Termi

34、nology EN 13986, Wood-based panels for use in construction Characteristics, evaluation of conformity and marking EN ISO 354, Acoustics Measurement of sound absorption in a reverberation room (ISO 354) EN ISO 10456:2007, Building materials and products Hygrothermal properties Tabulated design values

35、and procedures for determining declared and design thermal values (ISO 10456:2007) EN ISO 11654, Acoustics Sound absorbers for use in buildings Rating of sound absorption (ISO 11654) EN ISO 12572, Hygrothermal performance of building materials and products - Determination of water vapour transmissio

36、n properties (ISO 12572) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 13756:2002, EN 844-9:1997 and EN 1309-1:1997 and the following apply. 3.1 siding North American term, synonymous with exterior cladding; material attached to exterior of the buil

37、ding wall where length predominates over the other two dimensions, having reduced thickness 3.2 assembled panelling/cladding products put together, according to their method of assembly as given by the manufacturer (e.g. joined tongue to groove), to form a panelling or cladding assembly 4 Requiremen

38、ts 4.1 General Characteristics shall be assessed and declared when subject to regulatory requirements and may be assessed and declared when not subject to such requirements. 4.2 Characteristics for solid wood panelling for use on internal walls and ceilings The following characteristics shall be det

39、ermined: reaction to fire: see 5.1, release of formaldehyde: see 5.2.1, content of pentachlorophenol: see 5.2.2, water vapour permeability: see 5.4, BS EN 14915:2013EN 14915:2013 (E) 7 sound absorption: see 5.5, thermal conductivity: see 5.6, resistance to fixings: see 5.7, release of other dangerou

40、s substance: see 5.3. 4.3 Characteristics for solid wood sidings for use on internal walls The following characteristics shall be determined: reaction to fire: see 5.1, release of formaldehyde: see 5.2.1, content of pentachlorophenol: see 5.2.2, release of other dangerous substance: see 5.3, thermal

41、 conductivity: see 5.6, resistance to fixings: see 5.7. 4.4 Characteristics for solid wood sidings for use on external walls The following characteristics shall be determined: reaction to fire: see 5.1, content of pentachlorophenol: see 5.2.2, release of other dangerous substance: see 5.3, water vap

42、our permeability: see 5.4, thermal conductivity: see 5.6, resistance to fixings: see 5.7. 4.5 Characteristics for solid wood cladding for use on external walls and ceilings The following characteristics shall be determined: reaction to fire: see 5.1, content of pentachlorophenol: see 5.2.2, release

43、of other dangerous substance: see 5.3, water vapour permeability: see 5.4, thermal conductivity: see 5.6, resistance to fixings: see 5.7. BS EN 14915:2013EN 14915:2013 (E) 8 4.6 Durability against biological attack 4.6.1 Biological durability If the species is listed in EN 350-2, the biological dura

44、bility shall be as given therein; otherwise it shall be assessed in accordance with EN 350-1. 4.6.2 Timber treated against biological attack 4.6.2.1 General Timber treated against biological attack shall meet regulatory requirements valid in the place of use of the products. Preservative treated pro

45、ducts shall be defined by: use class in accordance with EN 335, wood preservative in accordance with EN 599-2, penetration class in accordance with EN 351-1, retention of preservative in accordance with EN 351-1. 4.6.2.2 Timber Any machining, boring, planing, etc. shall be completed before preservat

46、ive treatment. In case of wane, the bark shall be removed. 4.6.2.3 Preservatives Wood preservatives used shall conform to the performance requirements given in EN 599-2 appropriate for the use class. 4.6.2.4 Penetration The minimum penetration shall be declared in terms of penetration classes listed

47、 in EN 351-1. 4.6.2.5 Retention The mean retention in the analytical zone (see EN 351-1) shall be equal to or greater than the retention requirement for the preservative used in the declared use class. 5 Testing, assessment and sampling methods 5.1 Reaction to fire The reaction to fire performance o

48、f a solid wood panelling and cladding product, whether treated or not, shall be classified in accordance with EN 13501-1, after being tested in accordance with the test standards given therein and the relevant reaction to fire class declared. When tested, the product shall be mounted and fixed in ac

49、cordance with the same mounting and fixing conditions used for obtaining the classification of products without the need of testing (i.e. those in relevant footnotes a to j of Table 1). BS EN 14915:2013EN 14915:2013 (E) 9 In case the product meets the requirements given in Table 11)it may be classified without the need for further testing (CWFT) in one of the appropriate classes shown therein. In this case, the relevant reaction to fire class shall