BS EN 14974-2006+A1-2010 Facilities for users of roller sports equipment Safety requirements and test methods《滚轴运动器材使用者用设备 试验方法和安全性要求》.pdf

1、Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 17/12/2010 06:42, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIg49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58r

2、equirements and test methodsICS 97.220.10Facilities for users of roller sports equipment Safety BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 14974:2006+A1:2010 BS EN 14974:2006+A1:2010Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 17/12/2010 06:42, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIrecommended a maximum value of 12mm vice

3、 30mm.This British Standard waspublished under the authorityof the Standards Policy andStrategy Committeeon 30 March 2007 BSI 2010ISBN 978 0 580 69789 0This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Complian

4、ce with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Comments 30 September 2010 Implementation of CEN amendment A1:2010The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee SW/65, Childrens playground equip

5、ment.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.It should be noted that the UK voted in favour of the publication of this standard, however it does not entirely concur with all of its content. Specifically, the UK objected to the maximum permiss

6、ible upward coping projection as specified in Clause 5.1.2.6. The UK National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 14974:2006+A1:2010. It supersedes BS EN 14974:2006 which is withdrawn.The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by

7、 tags. Tags indicating changes to CEN text carry the number of the CEN amendment. For example, text altered by CEN amendment A1 is indicated by !“.EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 14974:2006+A1 July 2010 ICS 97.220.10 Supersedes EN 14974:2006English Version Facilities for users o

8、f roller sports equipment - Safety requirements and test methods Installations pour utilisateurs de sports roulettes et BMX -Exigences de scurit et mthodes dessai Anlagen fr Benutzer von Rollsportgerten - Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und Prfverfahren This European Standard was approved by CEN

9、 on 24 May 2006 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 12 June 2010. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliogr

10、aphical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of

11、a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Icelan

12、d, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue M

13、arnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 14974:2006+A1:2010: ELicensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 17/12/2010 06:42, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 14974:2006+A1:2010 (E) 2 Cont

14、ents Page Foreword 3Introduction . 41 Scope 52 Normative references 53 Terms and definitions . 64 Material . 74.1 General 74.2 Timber and associated products . 74.2.1 General 74.2.2 Solid wood 84.2.3 Laminated wood . 84.2.4 Plywood panel 84.2.5 Oriented strand boards . 84.2.6 Particle boards (chipbo

15、ards) 84.3 Metals 84.4 Polymer-based composites 84.5 Concrete . 94.6 Other materials . 94.7 Fastenings 94.7.1 General 94.7.2 Bonding 94.7.3 Metal fastenings . 95 Safety requirements 95.1 General requirements 95.1.1 General 95.1.2 Design/construction 105.2 Specific requirements for different faciliti

16、es for users of roller sports equipment 145.2.1 General 145.2.2 Curb . 145.2.3 Ledge 155.2.4 Rail 155.2.5 Jump ramp 165.2.6 Platform bank . 175.2.7 Platform transition . 175.2.8 Spine ramp . 185.2.9 Wall ramp 195.2.10 Pyramid bank . 205.2.11 Stair . 205.2.12 Pipe . 205.2.13 Fun box . 225.3 Safety zo

17、nes . 235.3.1 General 235.3.2 Special requirements for safety zones 246 Testing 247 Marking . 258 Information supplied by the manufacturer . 258.1 General 258.2 Installation 258.3 Inspection and maintenance 269 Information for users . 26Bibliography 27BS EN 14974:2006+A1:2010Licensed Copy: Wang Bin,

18、 ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 17/12/2010 06:42, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 14974:2006+A1:2010 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 14974:2006+A1:2010) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 136 “Sports, playground and other recreational !facilities and“ equipment”, the secretariat of which i

19、s held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2011, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2011. Attention is drawn to the possibil

20、ity that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 14974:2006. This document includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 2010-06-12. The start and

21、finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !“. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech

22、Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. BS EN 14974:2006+A1:2010Licensed Copy: Wang Bin

23、, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 17/12/2010 06:42, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 14974:2006+A1:2010 (E) 4 Introduction The use of facilities for users of roller sports equipment is connected with sporting risks. Sporting skills and the use of appropriate protective equipment essentially reduces the ri

24、sk of accident. It is not the intention of this standard to specify every possible shape and construction of facilities for users of roller sports equipment. For supervised practices, facilities for users of roller sports equipment (competitions, demonstrations, training and initiation) having diffe

25、rent dimensions and thus also increased risks, are also acceptable within the frame of legal provisions (e.g. regional building regulations). The development of facilities for users of roller sports equipment is in constant evolution, therefore, some specific structures are not considered in this Eu

26、ropean Standard. For all such structures the general requirements apply. This European Standard does not specify specific requirements for combinations. BS EN 14974:2006+A1:2010Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 17/12/2010 06:42, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 14974:2006+A1:2010 (E

27、) 5 1 Scope This standard applies to facilities for users of inline-skates, roller skates, skateboards or similar roller sports equipment, as well as BMX cycles (hereinafter referred to as facility/facilities). It specifies general and specific requirements and test methods for facilities used in un

28、supervised areas. The purpose of this European Standard is to specify the safety requirements, which to a large extent protect users and third parties (e.g. spectators) from hazards when using a facility as intended or as can be reasonably ex-pected. !This European Standard is not be applicable for

29、bike-parcours (e.g. dirt tracks).“ 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)

30、applies. EN 59, Glass reinforced plastics Measurement of hardness by means of a Barcol impressor EN 206-1, Concrete Part 1: Specification, performance, production and conformity !EN 300:2006“, Oriented Strand Boards (OSB) Definitions, classification and specifications EN 301, Adhesives, phenolic and

31、 aminoplastic, for load-bearing timber structures Classification and performance requirements EN 312, Particleboards Specifications !EN 335-1:2006, Durability of wood and wood-based products Definition of use classes Part 1: General“ EN 338:2003, Structural timber Strength classes EN 351-1, Durabili

32、ty of wood and wood-based products Preservative-treated solid wood Part 1: Classification of preservative penetration and retention EN 599-1, !Durability of wood and wood-based products Efficacy of preventive wood preservatives as determined by biological tests Part 1: Specification according to use

33、 class“ EN 636, Plywood Specifications EN 789, Timber structures Test methods Determination of mechanical properties of wood based panels EN ISO 5470-1, Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics Determination of abrasion resistance Part 1: Taber abrader (ISO 5470-1:1999) EN ISO 12944-5, Paints and varnishe

34、s Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems Part 5: Protective paint systems !(ISO 12944-5:2007)“ !CEN/TS, 1099 Plywood Biological durability Guidance for the assessment of plywood for use in different use classes“ BS EN 14974:2006+A1:2010Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHA

35、NGE CHINA STANDARDS, 17/12/2010 06:42, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 14974:2006+A1:2010 (E) 6 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this European Standard, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 facility for users of roller sports equipment structure and necessary area designated for us

36、ers of roller sports equipment including inline-skates, roller skates, skateboards or similar roller sports equipment, as well as BMX cycles 3.2 structure sports equipment having a solid surface on which the user of skateboards, roller skates, inline skates or similar roller sports equipment as well

37、 as BMX cycles can manoeuvre freely 3.3 ramp structure incorporating one or more transitions and/or banks 3.4 transition curved part of the riding surface 3.5 riding surface part of the structure intended for grinding, sliding and rolling !3.5.1“ rolling surface part of the structure intended for ro

38、lling !3.5.2“ grinding surface part of the structure intended for grinding and sliding !3.6“ extension raised, horizontal portion of the platform which permits continuation of the rolling surface passed the lower portion of the platform !3.7“ vert vertical part of the rolling surface at the top of t

39、ransition !3.8“ coping circular tube or section of a circular tube, which is firmly attached to the top of the riding surface !3.9“ safety zone space around a structure necessary for the safety of the user as well as third parties !3.10“ run-up zone space which is required to access a structure on r

40、oller sports equipment !3.11“ free-fall height vertical distance between the supporting surfaces and an adjoining horizontal surface located at a lower level NOTE Supporting surfaces are horizontal riding surfaces and surfaces intended for standing. Exceptions are described in relevant sub-clauses o

41、f Clause 5. BS EN 14974:2006+A1:2010Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 17/12/2010 06:42, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 14974:2006+A1:2010 (E) 7 !3.12“ platform horizontal surface on a structure provided with a barrier !3.13“ run-out zone space required to exit a structure on rolle

42、r sports equipment !3.14“ foot part of the rolling surface located at a junction with the ground !3.15“ barrier construction which prevents the user and/or roller sports equipment from falling from a height !3.16“ table horizontal surface on a structure without a barrier !3.17“ bank straight incline

43、d part of the riding surface !3.18“ table edge part of the rolling surface located at a junction with the table !3.19“ board optional vertical wall located along the lateral edges of the rolling surface on a pipe !3.20“ fastening mechanical load bearing component joining materials, parts and structu

44、res to withstand extreme vibrations and extreme temperatures 4 Material 4.1 General The materials shall be selected in such a manner that the construction of a structure of any element manufactured from these materials meets the requirements of this standard. Indoor structures shall comply with curr

45、ent Fire safety regulations. The requirements in 4.2 and 4.3 relating to resistance to weather conditions may be neglected if the facility is in-stalled in indoor or covered areas. No substance that can adversely affect health shall be present in the facility. NOTE The restrictions on the marketing

46、and use of certain dangerous substances and preparations are ruled by !Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006“. 4.2 Timber and associated products 4.2.1 General Building elements made of wood which touch the ground, shall be protected against rotting. BS EN 14974:2006+A1:2010Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHA

47、NGE CHINA STANDARDS, 17/12/2010 06:42, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 14974:2006+A1:2010 (E) 8 NOTE When selecting metal fastenings, consideration should be given to the species of timber and chemical treatments used, as some will accelerate corrosion of certain metals if there is contact. Timber comp

48、onents shall be designed so that rain shall drain or drop freely from the structure. 4.2.2 Solid wood If it is in contact with the ground, solid wood shall meet the biological attack requirements of hazard class 4 accord-ing to !EN 335-1:2006“, or of hazard class 3, if it is at least over 200 mm fro

49、m the ground. This natural or con-ferred durability of solid wood shall meet the levels required by EN 351-1 and EN 599-1. For structural use solid wood shall be of at least class C 24 according to EN 338:2003. 4.2.3 Laminated wood Laminated wood shall comply with the requirements of hazard class 2 for indoor use and of hazard class 3