BS EN 15629-2008 Steel static storage systems - Specification of storage equipment《钢制稳态存储设备 存储设备的规范》.pdf

1、BS EN 15629:2008ICS 53.080NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISH STANDARDSteel staticstorage systems Specification of storageequipmentLicensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 22/05/2009 02:45, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIThis British Standardwas pub

2、lished under theauthority of the StandardsPolicy and StrategyCommittee on 31 January2009 BSI 2009ISBN 978 0 580 57755 0Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsBS EN 15629:2008National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 15629:2008.The UK participation in i

3、ts preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee MHE/8, Steel shelving, bins and lockers.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisionsof a contract. Users are responsible fo

4、r its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunityfrom legal obligations.Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 22/05/2009 02:45, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN 15629:2008EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 15629November 2008ICS 53.080E

5、nglish VersionSteel static storage systems - Specification of storageequipmentSystmes de stockage en acier - Spcification du systmede stockageOrtsfeste Regalsysteme aus Stahl - Spezifikation vonLagereinrichtungenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 5 October 2008.CEN members are bound to co

6、mply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Managem

7、ent Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theof

8、ficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slo

9、venia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN nat

10、ional Members.Ref. No. EN 15629:2008: ELicensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 22/05/2009 02:45, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN 15629:2008EN 15629:2008 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword4 0 Introduction5 1 Scope 7 2 Normative references 7 3 Terms and definitions .7 4 Specification data of

11、relevance to the supplier 11 4.1 Storage equipment planning 11 4.2 Storage system structural design11 4.3 Storage equipment dimensioning11 4.4 Storage equipment installation 11 5 Specification data of relevance to the user 12 6 Specific information to enable the project to be designed .12 6.1 Genera

12、l12 6.2 Floor of the building 13 6.2.1 Floor specification.13 6.2.2 Information for the base plate and anchorage design.16 6.2.3 External floors17 6.3 Rack-supported floors and mezzanines17 6.4 Provision of edge guarding 19 6.5 Details of goods to be stored .19 6.5.1 Non-palletized goods 19 6.5.2 Pa

13、lletized goods.19 6.5.3 Special loading accessories, e.g. box pallets, steel bins, skid pallets, roll containers, etc20 6.5.4 Hazardous goods.20 6.6 Storage equipment design loads. 20 6.6.1 General20 6.6.2 Special considerations for mechanical loading .20 6.6.3 Method of operation 21 6.6.4 Impact pr

14、ovision requirements 21 6.6.5 Back stop specification.21 6.6.6 Pallet-buffering back stops.21 6.6.7 Pallet safety back stops 22 6.6.8 P b) 89/655/EEC: “Concerning the minimum safety and health requirements for the use of work equipment by workers at work This European Standard should be considered i

15、n conjunction with the application and maintenance of storage equipment (See EN 15635). 0.2 Structural Eurocodes for load bearing structures and buildings The determination of the safe load bearing capacity of racking and shelving is a structural engineering task and therefore the Eurocodes are rele

16、vant, particularly EN 1993-1-1 and EN 1993-1-3, for the design. The codes and guidelines worked out by CEN/TC 344 are intended to amplify and clarify the requirements of the Eurocodes, since they particularly apply to design, while specification, installation, application and maintenance are conside

17、red as special requirements for racking and shelving products. This European Standard covers specification. 0.3 Additional European standards for racking and shelving Due to the differences in the shape of structural components, detailing and connection types, additional technical information to the

18、 Eurocodes is required in order to provide state of the art guidance. This guidance is for the client or the consultant specifying the requirement, the practising engineer involved in the design, the installer building the structure and the user who maintains the structure in a sound condition suita

19、ble for safe use throughout its working life. This, together with the need to provide harmonized design rules, is the reason why the European Racking Federation (ERF) has taken the initiative with the CEN/TC 344. This Technical Committee is preparing a number of European standards for specific types

20、 of racking and shelving used in specific applications as follows: prEN 15512, Steel static storage systems Adjustable pallet racking systems Principles for structural design EN 15620, Steel static storage systems Adjustable pallet racking Tolerances, deformations and clearances EN 15635, Steel stat

21、ic storage systems The application and maintenance of storage equipment In drafting these documents, a liaison with other CEN TCs has been carried out as appropriate. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 22/05/2009 02:45, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN 15629:2008EN 15629:2008 (E)

22、6 0.4 Additional information specific to this document CEN/TC 344 documents may be useful for design cases not covered by the Eurocodes (other structures, other actions, other materials) and to serve as a reference document for other CEN TCs concerning design matters. This European standard is appli

23、cable to: a) specifiers of storage equipment; b) committees drafting design-related product, testing and execution standards; c) clients (e.g. for the formulation of their specific requirements); d) designers and constructors; e) relevant authorities. As part of the specification process, reference

24、to prEN 15512, EN 15620 and EN 15635 ensures that both the user and the designer are aware of the constraints in each others area and allows an effective design to be produced. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 22/05/2009 02:45, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN 15629:2008EN 15629

25、:2008 (E) 7 1 Scope This European Standard supplies guidelines for the technical specification to allow the design of racking and shelving in its various forms such as adjustable pallet racking (APR), crane serviced racking, drive-in racking (DIR), cantilever racking and shelving systems, including

26、their various forms of construction, using manually operated and controlled mechanical handling systems. Some other forms of storage equipments are only partially covered and further consideration, beyond the scope of this document, may be required. This European Standard gives guidance for the spec

27、ifier of storage systems to coordinate suppliers of all equipment including individual responsibilities. This European Standard does not cover storage equipments manufactured from materials other than steel (except for certain accessories) and equipment intended to be used for domestic storage purpo

28、ses. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. prEN 15512, Steel sta

29、tic storage systems Adjustable pallet racking systems Principles for structural design EN 15620, Steel static storage systems Adjustable pallet racking Tolerances, deformations and clearances EN 15635, Steel static storage systems The application and maintenance of storage equipment 3 Terms and defi

30、nitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 adjustable pallet racking APR steelwork structure consisting of frames and beams adjustable in height, specifically designed to support pallets and unit loads 3.2 bay load total allowable weight of all the unit

31、 loads in a bay of racking not including any unit loads that may be stored on the floor of the bay 3.3 compartment load load which can be loaded into one compartment of a racking or shelving structure from one side 3.4 counterbalanced forklift truck rider-operated type of forklift truck that carries

32、 its load cantilevered forward of its front main wheel axle and is stabilized with a counter weight at the rear of the truck NOTE This type of truck is a general-purpose truck and may be used in wide-aisle pallet racking systems. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 22/05/2009 02:4

33、5, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN 15629:2008EN 15629:2008 (E) 8 3.5 design clearances nominal dimension between items used in the design NOTE These clearances enable input and output of the load to take place without contact of the load with any other loads or any part of the storage system structu

34、re other than normal contact when the load is placed on the beams or other members provided for its support in storage. 3.6 double-deep racking racking in which pallets can be stored two deep from one aisle into the installation and accessed by a specially adapted long reach fork mechanism 3.7 drive

35、-in racking DIR system of racking that provides blocks of storage where pallets are stored two or more deep and access is gained by driving a lift truck into a lane with pallets supported along their sides on beam rails supported from the uprights 3.8 drive-through racking system of racking that pro

36、vides blocks of storage where pallets are stored two or more deep similar to DIR except that the truck can be driven into a lane on one side of the block and out of the other if there are no obstructions 3.9 frame load total allowable weight of all the unit loads transmitted to the frame by the memb

37、ers attached to the frame 3.10 hand pallet truck small hand-operated truck used for moving pallets around on level floors and the pallet is lifted clear of the floor by raising and lowering a tiller bar that operates a hydraulic lifting device 3.11 intrusive stacking placement or retrieval of a pall

38、et where the turning radius or length of a lift truck is greater than the aisle width and part of the pallet storage location concerned is used by the truck forks and load when turning to place or retrieve a pallet 3.12 mechanical handling equipment MHE mechanical equipment used to transport the uni

39、t load to be stored 3.13 mezzanine floors RSA additional floor above the ground floor slab level used for storage which can be free standing or attached to the building structure 3.14 narrow-aisle racking pallet racking arranged in a similar way to wide aisle racking but having aisles of a reduced w

40、idth for use with more specialist types of lift truck Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 22/05/2009 02:45, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN 15629:2008EN 15629:2008 (E) 9 3.15 pallet portable platform, with or without superstructure, for the assembly of a quantity of goods to form

41、a unit load for handling and storage by mechanical appliances 3.16 pallet buffer back stop buffering back stop, which is specified as an aid for use by forklift truck drivers to deposit a unit load in the correct position in the racking 3.17 pallet safety back stop safety back stop to prevent accide

42、ntal collision of a pallet or its load with other unit loads or equipment, when that load is placed in the storage compartment type (a) safety device, which protects against unintentional load movement within the racking and prevents loads from protruding or from falling into an aisle or into an are

43、a accessible to people type (b) backstop to prevent accidental damage, usually placed at the back of a storage compartment, to prevent the accidental collision of a pallet or its load with other equipment, such as sprinklers, when a load is placed in the storage compartment 3.18 pick up and deposit

44、stations P and D stations storage locations at the end of an aisle used as an interface between different types of mechanical handling equipment NOTE The P and D stations can be used as an interface between the unit load and handling equipment that is dedicated to the rack aisle (such as very narrow

45、 aisle (VNA) trucks or cranes) and the conveyors or free movement trucks which service the installation. The P and D stations can also be used to accurately fix the location of the unit load relative to the racking. This is often used by trucks or cranes having a fixed length of fork stroke and ensu

46、res accuracy in the X and Z directions when placing the unit load onto the racking beams. 3.19 powered hand pallet truck small hand-operated truck used for moving pallets around on level floors where the power for lifting and moving the pallet loads is provided by a battery and electric motor. 3.20

47、reach truck stacking lift truck with outriggers where the load can be repositioned by moving the mast or fork arm carriage NOTE These trucks are generally used in narrow aisle racking because their overall length is less than a counterbalanced lift truck of the same lifting capacity. 3.21 shelving h

48、and-loaded supporting surfaces supported by upright frames 3.22 specified allowable unit load unit load allowed in the storage equipment 3.23 specifier person or company that provides the supplier with a specification based on the users requirements NOTE The specifier can be a consultant or other sp

49、ecialist, the end user or the equipment supplier acting as the specifier. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 22/05/2009 02:45, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIBS EN 15629:2008EN 15629:2008 (E) 10 3.24 storage equipment structure used to store the unit loads 3.25 straddle-type stacker trucks manually or electrically operated pallet trucks with straddle legs 3.26 supplier company that supplies the storage equipment NOTE The company may be the original manufacturer or an intermediate company acting as a distributor. 3.27 total racking or shelving