BS EN 50152-2-2012 Railway applications Fixed installations Particular requirements for alternating current switchgear Disconnectors earthing switches and switches with nominal vol.pdf

1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN 50152-2:2012Railway applications Fixedinstallations Particular r e q u i r e m e n t s f o r a l t e r n a t i n gcurrent switchgearPart 2: Disconnectors, earthing switches

2、 and switches with nominal voltage above 1 kVBS EN 50152-2:2012 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 50152-2:2012.It supersedes BS EN 50152-2:2007 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee GEL/9/3,

3、Railway Electrotechnical Applications - FixedEquipment.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The Britis

4、h Standards Institution 2012. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2012ISBN 978 0 580 73000 9ICS 29.120.40; 29.130.99; 29.280Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Commit

5、tee on 30 November 2012.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedBS EN 50152-2:2012EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 50152-2 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM November 2012 CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komite

6、e fr Elektrotechnische Normung Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels 2012 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. Ref. No. EN 50152-2:2012 E ICS 29.120.40; 29.280 Supersedes EN 50152-2:2007English version Railway appl

7、ications - Fixed installations - Particular requirements for alternating current switchgear - Part 2: Disconnectors, earthing switches and switches with nominal voltage above 1 kV Applications ferroviaires - Installations fixes - Spcifications particulires pour appareillage courant alternatif - Part

8、ie 2: Sectionneurs, sectionneurs de terre et interrupteurs de tension nominale suprieure 1 kV Bahnanwendungen Ortsfeste Anlagen - Besondere Anforderungen an Wechselstrom-Schalteinrichtungen Teil 2: Trennschalter, Erdungsschalter und Lastschalter mit einer Nennspannung grer als 1 kV This European Sta

9、ndard was approved by CENELEC on 2012-10-15. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concer

10、ning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC mem

11、ber into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republ

12、ic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 50152-2:2012EN 50152-2:2012 - 2 - Contents Page F

13、oreword . 3Introduction . 41 Scope 52 Normative references 53 Terms and definitions . 54 Normal and special service conditions 2 75 Rating 4 75.1 General . 75.2 Nominal voltage (Un) . 7 5.3 Rated voltage (UNe) 4.1 75.4 Insulation coordination . 75.5 Rated frequency 4.3 85.6 Rated supply voltage of c

14、losing and opening devices and of auxiliary and control circuits (Ua) 4.8 85.7 Rated making and breaking current 85.8 Rated values for mechanical endurance 102: 4.106 96 Design and construction 5 . 96.1 General . 96.2 Combined switching devices . 97 Type tests 6 107.1 General . 107.2 Dielectric test

15、s 6.2 . 107.3 Electromagnetic compatibility tests (EMC) 6.9 107.4 Making and breaking tests 103: 6.101 . 107.5 Operating and mechanical endurance test 6.102 . 108 Routine tests 7 . 119 Guide to the selection of switching devices for service 8 1110 Information to be given with inquiries, tenders and

16、orders 9 1111 Rules for transport, storage, erection, operation and maintenance 10 1112 Safety 11 . 1113 Influence of the product on the environment 12 12Bibliography 13Tables Table 1 Nominal voltages (Un), rated impulse voltages (UNi) and short-duration power-frequency withstand voltage (Ud) for ci

17、rcuits connected to the contact line 8Table 2 Mechanical endurance classes and recommended use .9BS EN 50152-2:2012- 3 - EN 50152-2:2012 Foreword This document (EN 50152-2:2012) has been prepared by CLC/SC 9XC “Electric supply and earthing systems for public transport equipment and ancillary apparat

18、us (Fixed installations)“. The following dates are fixed: latest date by which this document has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2013-10-15 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with this document have to

19、be withdrawn (dow) 2015-10-15 This document supersedes EN 50152-2:2007. EN 50152-2:2012 includes the following significant technical changes with respect to EN 50152-2:2007: This standard was revised to reflect the latest versions of standards referenced and to remove text already included in the EN

20、 62271 series. The scope was extended to include single-phase and two-phase devices. Definitions were added to provide the necessary precision and to meet the needs of railway applications. Table 1 was reworked according to the changes of EN 50124-1:2001, Table A.2 and Table B.1. Table 2 Coordinatio

21、n table of rated values for devices of the previous version was removed. Ratings previously given under the clause type tests were moved to the new Table 2 Mechanical endurance classes and recommended use. EN 50152 series under the generic title Railway applications Fixed installations Particular re

22、quirements for alternating current switchgear is divided as follows: - Part 1: Circuit-breakers with nominal voltage above 1 kV; - Part 2: Disconnectors, earthing switches and switches with nominal voltage above 1 kV; - Part 3-1: Measurement, control and protection devices for specific use in a.c. t

23、raction systems Application guide; - Part 3-2: Measurement, control and protection devices for specific use in a.c. traction systems Single-phase current transformers; - Part 3-3: Measurement, control and protection devices for specific use in a.c. traction systems Single-phase inductive voltage tra

24、nsformers. BS EN 50152-2:2012EN 50152-2:2012 - 4 - Introduction This standard needs to be read in conjunction with EN 62271-1:2008, EN 62271-102:2002 and/or EN 62271-103:2011, depending on the equipment involved. References in subclauses in EN 62271-102 need to be to EN 62271-1 instead of EN 60694.

25、Where a particular clause of EN 62271-1, EN 62271-102 or EN 62271-103 is not mentioned in this standard, that clause applies as far as reasonable. Where requirements relate exclusively to three-phase systems or to voltages outside those in use in traction systems, they are not applicable. Where this

26、 standard states “addition“ or “replacement“, the relevant text of EN 62271-1, EN 62271-102 and EN 62271-103 needs to be adapted accordingly. When a clause is named applicable to both EN 62271-102 or EN 62271-103, then reference needs to be made only to the standard appropriate for the respective sw

27、itching device. The numbering of clauses in EN 62271 series is not used in this European Standard. The numbering in square brackets refers to the numbering of clauses in EN 62271 series. References specific to numbering of clauses in EN 62271-102 have the prefix 102. and specific to EN 62271-103 hav

28、e the prefix 103. Where terms defined in EN 62271 series conflict with definitions of same terms as given in IEC 60050-811:1991, or the other railway applications documents listed in the normative references, the definitions in EN 62271-1, EN 62271-102 and EN 62271-103 need to be used. NOTE 1 The cl

29、ause numbering in EN 62271-102 and EN 62271-103 is the same as in EN 62271-1. Additional requirements specific to the type of switching device start with subclause numbers from 100. NOTE 2 The suffix N which appears in this standard for rated values is not used in EN 62271 series. BS EN 50152-2:2012

30、- 5 - EN 50152-2:2012 1 Scope This European Standard is applicable to single-pole and two-pole alternating current (a.c.) disconnectors, earthing switches and switches which are: designed for indoor or outdoor fixed installations in tractions systems, and operated with an a.c. line voltage and frequ

31、ency as specified in EN 50163. NOTE 1 EN 50163 specifies the a.c. traction systems 15 kV 16,7 Hz and 25 kV 50 Hz. NOTE 2 As rails of a.c. traction systems are connected to earth and included in the return current path all phase to earth voltages will be within the tolerances as specified in EN 50163

32、. Nevertheless phase to phase voltages are sometimes higher, e.g. in autotransformer systems. NOTE 3 The two poles of a switch can be connected in series to provide secure isolation (i.e. two breaks in series). 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively refe

33、renced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 50121-5, Railway applications Electromagnetic compatibility Part 5: Em

34、ission and immunity of fixed power supply installations and apparatus EN 50124-1:2001, Railway applications Insulation coordination Part 1: Basic requirements Clearances and creepage distances for all electrical and electronic equipment EN 50152-1:2012, Railway applications Fixed installations Parti

35、cular requirements for alternating current switchgear Part 1: Circuit breakers with nominal voltage above 1 kV EN 50163:2004, Railway applications Supply voltages of traction systems EN 62271-1:2008, High-voltage switchgear and controlgear Part 1: Common specifications (IEC 62271-1:2007) EN 62271-10

36、2:2002, High-voltage switchgear and controlgear Part 102: Alternating current disconnectors and earthing switches (IEC 62271-102:2001 + corrigendum Apr. 2002 + corrigendum May 2003) EN 62271-103:2011, High voltage switchgear and controlgear Part 103: Switches for rated voltages above 1 kV up to and

37、including 52 kV (IEC 62271-103:2011) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 62271-1:2008, EN 62271-102:2002, EN 62271-103:2011 and the following apply. 3.1 switching device general term covering disconnectors, earthing switches and switches N

38、ote 1 to entry: This definition of switching device is limited to this standard. There may be different or more comprising use in other parts of the EN 50152 and EN 62271 series (e.g. in EN 62271-1:2008, 3.1.1). BS EN 50152-2:2012EN 50152-2:2012 - 6 - 3.2 single-pole switching device switching devic

39、e with one electrically separated conducting path for the main circuit suitable for use in a single-phase circuit 3.3 two-pole switching device switching device with two independent electrically separated conducting paths for the main circuit Note 1 to entry: The two paths may be connected in series

40、 for use in a single-phase circuit where the establishment of the two paths is simultaneous. Note 2 to entry: This device may be used to interrupt or establish simultaneously a single-phase circuit in two different points. 3.4 combined switching device switching device where the main circuit of the

41、switching device, the operating link and operating drive may be used in combination with those from different manufacturers Note 1 to entry: This is common practice in some countries especially for mast switches. 3.5 nominal voltage (Un) suitable approximate voltage value used to designate or identi

42、fy a given supply system SOURCE: EN 50124-1:2001, 1.3.2.1 Note 1 to entry: This value is also assigned to the switching device to show its usability in the supply system. Note 2 to entry: An AT-System which is supplied with 2 phases, having a phase shift of 180 between them, is commonly named 2 x Un

43、according to the Un supplied to the catenary system. 3.6 rated voltage UNevalue of voltage assigned by the manufacturer to the equipment or part of it and to which operating and performance characteristics are referred SOURCE: EN 50124-1:2001, 1.3.2.3, modified Note 1 to entry: This value is also us

44、ed to determine its dielectric characteristics and will be used instead of the rated insulation voltage (UNm) as defined and used in EN 50124-1:2001. Note 2 to entry: The abbreviation Uris not used for railway switching devices. 3.7 Over Voltage category OV classification of the circuit protection a

45、gainst internal and external overvoltages 3.8 Pollution Degree PD classification of the pollution to be considered due to the micro climate 3.9 line general term covering the catenary and bare feeder conductors in fixed installations Note 1 to entry: This definition is added as line is understood in

46、 most cases as HV transmission line. BS EN 50152-2:2012- 7 - EN 50152-2:2012 3.10 index of definitions same as in 3.8 of EN 62271-103:2011, but amended according to the definitions above and those of EN 62271-102:2002, Clause 3. 4 Normal and special service conditions 2 Clause 2 of EN 62271-1:2008 i

47、s applicable except as follows: The minimum ambient air temperature under normal service conditions for indoor switching devices shall be -5 C. For special service conditions, agreement shall be made between purchaser and supplier. EN 50125-2 should be taken as a guidance to select appropriate class

48、ifications. NOTE The altitude reference of EN 50124-1 (up to 2 000 m) applies to insulation coordination only and is not considered in this standard. 5 Rating 4 5.1 General Clause 4 of EN 62271-102:2002 and EN 62271-103:2011 is applicable except as noted in 5.2-5.8 below. 5.2 Nominal voltage (Un) Th

49、e standard values of nominal voltage Unare 15 kV and 25 kV as listed in Table 1 of EN 50163:2004. 5.3 Rated voltage (UNe) 4.1 Subclause 4.1 of EN 62271-1:2008 is replaced by the following: The rated voltage UNeshall be chosen taking into consideration the maximum voltage level suitable to be permanently applied to the switching device (i.e.