BS EN 55022-2010 Information technology equipment Radio disturbance characteristics Limits and methods of measurement《信息技术设备 无线电干扰性 测量范围和方法》.pdf

1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationInformation technology equipment Radio disturbancecharacteristics Limits andmethods of measurementBS EN 55022:2010Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 21/11/201

2、1 07:13, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSINational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 55022:2010. It is identical to CISPR 22:2010. It supersedes BS EN 55022:2006+A2:2010 which is withdrawn on 1 December 2013.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Commi

3、ttee GEL/210, EMC - Policy committee, to Subcommittee GEL/210/11, EMC product standards.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for

4、 its correct application. BSI 2011ISBN 978 0 580 63508 3 ICS 33.100.10Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 July 2011.Amendments/corrigenda issued s

5、ince publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN 55022:2010The CENELEC common modifications have been implemented at the appropriate places in the text. The start and finish of each common modification is indicated in the text by .Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 21/11/2

6、011 07:13, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEUROPEAN STANDARD EN 55022 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM December 2010 CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Management Centre: Avenue Mar

7、nix 17, B - 1000 Brussels 2010 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. Ref. No. EN 55022:2010 E ICS 33.100.10 Supersedes EN 55022:2006 + A1:2007 + A2:2010English version Information technology equipment - Radio disturbance characteris

8、tics - Limits and methods of measurement (CISPR 22:2008, modified) Appareils de traitement de linformation - Caractristiques des perturbations radiolectriques - Limites et mthodes de mesure (CISPR 22:2008, modifie) Einrichtungen der Informationstechnik - Funkstreigenschaften - Grenzwerte und Messver

9、fahren (CISPR 22:2008, modifiziert) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2010-12-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. U

10、p-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translatio

11、n under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia

12、, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 21/11/2011 07:

13、13, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 55022:2010 - 2 - Foreword The text of the International Standard CISPR 22:2008, prepared by CISPR SC I, “Electromagnetic compatibility of information technology equipment, multimedia equipment and receivers“, together with common modifications prepared by the Technic

14、al Committee CENELEC TC 210, “Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)“, was submitted to the Unique Acceptance Procedure and was approved by CENELEC as EN 55022 on 2010-12-01. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and CE

15、NELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 55022:2006 + A1:2007 + FprA2:2009. The following dates were fixed: latest date by which the EN has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by

16、 endorsement (dop) 2011-12-01 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2013-12-01 This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CENELEC by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association and covers essential re

17、quirements of EC Directives 2004/108/EC and 1999/5/EC. See Annex ZZ. Annexes ZA and ZZ have been added by CENELEC. _ Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard CISPR 22:2008 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard with agreed common modifications as given below. BS EN 55022:201

18、0Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 21/11/2011 07:13, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI- 3 - EN 55022:2010 BS EN 55022:2010Annex ZA Publication Year Title EN/HD Year CISPR 16-1-1 A1 Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods - Part 1-1: Radio distur

19、bance and immunity measuring apparatus - Measuring apparatus EN 55016-1-1 A1 2007 2007 CISPR 16-1-4 Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods - Part 1-4: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus - Ancillary equipment - Radiated disturbances EN 55016-1

20、-4 2007 Publication Year Title EN/HD Year CISPR 16-2-3 A1 2003 2005 Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods - Part 2-3: Methods of measurement of disturbances and immunity Radiated disturbance measurements EN 55016-2-3 A1 2004 2005 (informative) Licensed Copy

21、: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 21/11/2011 07:13, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 55022:2010 - 4 - BS EN 55022:2010Annex ZZ (informative) Coverage of Essential Requirements of EC Directives This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CENELEC by the European Commission an

22、d the European Free Trade Association and within its scope the standard covers essential requirements as given in Annex I Article 1(a) of the EC Directive 2004/108/EC, and essential requirements of Article 3.1(b) (emission only) of the EC Directive 1999/5/EC. Compliance with this standard provides o

23、ne means of conformity with the specified essential requirements of the Directives concerned. WARNING: Other requirements and other EC Directives may be applicable to the products falling within the scope of this standard. _ Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 21/11/2011 07:13, Un

24、controlled Copy, (c) BSIThis page deliberately set blankLicensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 21/11/2011 07:13, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIOctober 2009 ICS 33.100.10 SC CIS/I/Publication CISPR 22 (2008), Sixth edition/I-SH 01 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY EQUIPMENT RADIO DISTURBANCE CHARACT

25、ERISTICS LIMITS AND METHODS OF MEASUREMENT INTERPRETATION SHEET 1 This interpretation sheet has been prepared by CISPR subcommittee I: Electromagnetic compatibility of information technology equipment, multimedia equipment and receivers, of IEC technical committee CISPR: International special commit

26、tee on radio interference. The text of this interpretation sheet is based on the following documents: ISH Report on voting CISPR/I/299/ISH CISPR/I/312/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this interpretation sheet can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. _

27、 Introduction: At the CISPR SC I plenary, held on the 27thOctober 2007, a decision was taken to set the maintenance date for CISPR 22, Edition 6 to 2012. As a result the work identified within CISPR/I/279/MCR will not be started for the time being. At the subsequent meeting of CISPR SC I WG3 it was

28、decided that certain items within the MCR would benefit now from further clarification and an interpretation sheet would be helpful to users of the standard, with the intent of including this information in a future amendment to the standard. This information does not change the standard; it serves

29、only to clarify the points noted. CISPR SC I WG3 hopes that these clarifications will be of use to users and especially laboratories testing to CISPR 22, Edition 6.0. The document is based on the comments received on CISPR/I/290/DC. Interpretation: 1. Selection of Average detector CISPR 22 defines l

30、imits for radiated emissions at frequencies between 1 GHz and 6 GHz with respect to both average and peak detectors. CISPR 16-1-1 defines two types of Average detector for use above 1 GHz. For the limits given in CISPR 22 the appropriate average detector is the linear average detector defined in 6.4

31、.1 of CISPR 16-1-1:2006 with its Amendments 1:2006 and 2:2007. BS EN 55022:2010Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 21/11/2011 07:13, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIOctober 2009 ICS 33.100.10 2. Measurement of conducted emissions on cabinets containing multiple items of equipment Where

32、the EUT is a cabinet or rack that contains multiple items of equipment that are powered from an AC power distribution strip and where the AC power distribution strip is an integral part of the EUT as declared by the manufacturer, the AC power line conducted emissions should be measured on the input

33、cable of power distribution strip that leaves the cabinet or rack, not the power cables from the individual items of equipment. This is consistent with the requirements in 9.5.1 paragraph 1 and sub paragraph c). _ BS EN 55022:2010Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 21/11/2011 07:1

34、3, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI 1 April 2010 ICS 33.100.10 French text overleaf SC CIS I/Publication CISPR 22:2008, Sixth edition/I-SH 02 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY EQUIPMENT RADIO DISTURBANCE CHARACTERISTICS LIMITS AND METHODS OF MEASUREMENT INTERPRETATION SHEET 2 This interpretation sheet has been prepa

35、red by CISPR subcommittee I: Electromagnetic compatibility of information technology equipment, multimedia equipment and receivers, of IEC technical committee CISPR: International special committee on radio interference. The text of this interpretation sheet is based on the following documents: ISH

36、Report on voting CISPR/I/323/ISH CISPR/I/326/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this interpretation sheet can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. _ Introduction At the CISPR SC I plenary, held on the 27thOctober 2007, a decision was taken to set the mai

37、ntenance date for CISPR 22, Edition 6 to 2012. As a result the work identified within CISPR/I/279/MCR will not be started for the time being. At the subsequent meeting of CISPR SC I WG3 it was decided that 3 items within the MCR would benefit now from further clarification and an interpretation shee

38、t would be helpful to users of the standard, with the intent of including this information in a future amendment to the standard. The first draft of an interpretation sheet CISPR/I/290/DC addressed the 3 items, however it was clear from the comments received (CISPR/I/293A/INF) that further work was

39、required on the 3rditem related to ISN selection, and it was decided that this would be the subject of a separate document. This information does not change the standard; it serves only to clarify the points noted. CISPR SC I WG3 hopes that these clarifications will be of use to users and especially

40、 laboratories testing to CISPR 22:2008 (Edition 6.0). Selection of ISN for unscreened balanced multi-pair cables Subclause 9.6.3.1 of CISPR 22 states that: “When disturbance voltage measurements are performed on a single unscreened balanced pair, an adequate ISN for two wires shall be used; when per

41、formed on unscreened cables containing two balanced pairs, an adequate ISN for four wires shall be used; when performed on unscreened cables containing four balanced pairs, an adequate ISN for eight wires shall be used (see Annex D)” Therefore the selection of ISN is based on the number of pairs phy

42、sically in the cable, not the number of pairs actually used by the interface in question. BS EN 55022:2010Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 21/11/2011 07:13, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI 2 April 2010 ICS 33.100.10 French text overleaf However, selection of a suitable ISN design fr

43、om the examples given in Annex D requires further consideration. The ISN designs given in Figures D.4 to D.7 are only appropriate for use where all of the balanced pairs in the cable are active and hence their use requires a more detailed knowledge of the EUT port being tested. The ISN designs given

44、 in Figures D.1 to D.3 have no such limitation and are better suited to applications where the actual use of the pairs is unknown. The ISN designs given in Figures D.2 and D.3 are also suitable for measurements on unscreened cables containing fewer balanced pairs than the maximum number of pairs the

45、 ISN is designed for (see example 2). The following definitions have been developed to help in determining what should be considered an active pair of conductors: An active pair is a pair of conductors that completes an active digital, analogue, or power circuit, or is terminated in a defined impeda

46、nce, or is connected to earth or the equipment frame/chassis. NOTE These circuits include such applications as “Power over Ethernet“. A circuit is an active circuit when it is in a state that is performing its intended function, which may include communications, voltage/current sensing, impedance ma

47、tching or power supply. NOTE A conductor with no intended function is not part of an active circuit. A measurement using an ISN described in Figures D.4 to D.7, when not all of the pairs are active, may result in a significant error in the measured emissions. It is therefore important that test labo

48、ratories determine on which of the designs given in the annexes their particular ISNs are based. From this they can then determine if they need to establish the number of active pairs within the cable or not and then whether their ISNs are suitable for the port being measured or whether an alternati

49、ve measurement technique needs to be used. This is applicable when measuring in accordance with 9.6.3.1 or 9.6.3.2. It is recommended that test reports should make reference to: the ISN category used; the Annex D figure corresponding to their particular ISN design; the total number of pairs in the cable and number of these that where active. Example 1: The EUT has an Ethernet port to which either a CAT 5 or 6 cable is connected. Typically these cables have four pairs requirin