BS EN 60143-4-2010 Series capacitors for power systems Thyristors controlled series capacitors《动力系统串联电容器 晶闸管控制的串联电容器》.pdf

1、raising standards worldwide NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW BSI Standards Publication Series capacitors for power systems Part 4: Thyristors controlled series capacitors BS EN 60143-4:2010 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 11/08/2011 07:24,

2、 Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSINational foreword This British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 60143-4:2010. It is identical to IEC 60143-4:2010. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee PEL/33, Power capacitors. A list of organizations represented on this comm

3、ittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. BSI 2011 ISBN 978 0 580 63513 7 ICS 29.240.99; 31.060.70 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer imm

4、unity from legal obligations. This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 May 2011. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Text affected BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 60143-4:2010 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDAR

5、DS, 11/08/2011 07:24, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 60143-4 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM December 2010 CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Management Cent

6、re: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels 2010 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. Ref. No. EN 60143-4:2010 E ICS 29.240.99; 31.060.70 English version Series capacitors for power systems - Part 4: Thyristor controlled series capacit

7、ors (IEC 60143-4:2010) Condensateurs srie destins tre installs sur des rseaux - Partie 4: Condensateurs srie commands par thyristors (CEI 60143-4:2010) Reihenkondensatoren fr Starkstromanlagen - Teil 4: Thyristorgesteuerte Reihenkondensatoren (IEC 60143-4:2010) This European Standard was approved by

8、 CENELEC on 2010-12-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national st

9、andards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and n

10、otified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latv

11、ia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. BS EN 60143-4:2010 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 11/08/2011 07:24, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 60143-4:2010 Foreword

12、The text of document 33/472/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 60143-4, prepared by IEC TC 33, Power capacitors, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN 60143-4 on 2010-12-01. This part of EN 60143 is to be used in conjunction with the following standards: EN 6014

13、3-1:2004, Series capacitors for power systems Part 1: General EN 60143-2:1994, Series capacitors for power systems Part 2: Protective equipment for series capacitor banks EN 60143-3:1998, Series capacitors for power systems Part 3: Internal fuses Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of th

14、e elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. The following dates were fixed: latest date by which the EN has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national st

15、andard or by endorsement (dop) 2011-09-01 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2013-12-01 Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC. _ Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 60143-4:2010 was approved by CENELEC as a European S

16、tandard without any modification. In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated: 1 IEC 60068-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60068-1. 2 IEC 60721-1 3 IEC 60068-3-3 4 IEC 60060-2 5 IEC 61000-4-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60721-1. NOTE Harmonized as EN

17、 60068-3-3. NOTE Harmonized as EN 60060-2. NOTE Harmonized as EN 61000-4-2. _ BS EN 60143-4:2010 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 11/08/2011 07:24, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 60143-4:2010 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corre

18、sponding European publications The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE When an inter

19、national publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD applies. Publication Year Title EN/HD Year IEC 60050-436 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Chapter 436: Power capacitors - - IEC 60060-1 - High-voltage test techniques - Part 1: G

20、eneral definitions and test requirements EN 60060-1 - IEC 60068-1 - Environmental testing - Part 1: General and guidance EN 60068-1 - IEC 60068-2-2 - Environmental testing - Part 2-2: Tests - Test B: Dry heat EN 60068-2-2 - IEC 60068-2-78 - Environmental testing - Part 2-78: Tests - Test Cab: Damp h

21、eat, steady state EN 60068-2-78 - IEC 60071-1 - Insulation co-ordination - Part 1: Definitions, principles and rules EN 60071-1 - IEC 60071-2 - Insulation co-ordination - Part 2: Application guide EN 60071-2 - IEC 60076-1 1993 Power transformers - Part 1: General EN 60076-1 1997 IEC 60076-6 2007 Pow

22、er transformers - Part 6: Reactors EN 60076-6 2008 IEC 60143-1 2004 Series capacitors for power systems - Part 1: General EN 60143-1 2004 IEC 60143-2 1994 Series capacitors for power systems - Part 2: Protective equipment for series capacitor banks EN 60143-2 1994 IEC 60143-3 1998 Series capacitors

23、for power systems - Part 3: Internal fuses EN 60143-3 1998 BS EN 60143-4:2010 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 11/08/2011 07:24, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIEN 60143-4:2010 Publication Year Title EN/HD Year IEC 60255-5 - Electrical relays - Part 5: Insulation coordination for mea

24、suring relays and protection equipment - Requirements and tests EN 60255-5 - IEC 60255-21 Series Electrical relays - Part 21: Vibration, shock, bump and seismic tests on measuring relays and protection equipment EN 60255-21 Series IEC 60270 - High-voltage test techniques - Partial discharge measurem

25、ents EN 60270 - IEC 61000-4-29 - Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-29: Testing and measurement techniques - Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations on d.c. input power port immunity tests EN 61000-4-29 - IEC 61954 1999 Power electronics for electrical transmission and dis

26、tribution systems - Testing of thyristor valves for static VAR compensators EN 61954 1999 BS EN 60143-4:2010 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 11/08/2011 07:24, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI6 0 1 4 3 - 4 I E C : 2 0 1 0 C O N T E N T S 1 S c o p e . 6 2 N o r m a t i ve r e fe r e

27、n c e s . . 6 3 T e r m s , d e f i n i t i o n s a n d a b b r e v i a t i o n s . 7 3 . 1 A b b r e v i a t i o n s . . 7 3 . 2 D e f i n i t i o n s . 7 4 O p e r a t i n g a n d r a t i n g c o n s i d e r a t i o n s . 1 1 4 . 1 G e n e r a l . 1 1 4 . 2 T C S C c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s .

28、. 1 4 4 . 3 O p e r a t i n g r a n g e . 1 5 4 . 4 R e a c t i ve p o w e r r a t i n g . 1 6 4 . 5 P o w e r o s c i l l a t i o n d a m p i n g ( P O D ) . . 1 6 4 . 6 S S R m i t i g a t i o n . 1 6 4 . 7 H a r m o n i c s . . 1 7 4 . 8 C o n t r o l i n t e r a c t i o n s b e t w e e n T C S C

29、 s i n p a r a l l e l l i n e s . . 1 7 4 . 9 O p e r a t i n g r a n g e , o v e r v o l t a g e s a n d d u t y c y c l e s . . 1 7 4 . 9 . 1 O p e r a t i n g r a n g e . 1 7 4 . 9 . 2 T r a n s i e n t o v e r v o l t a g e s . 1 7 4 . 9 . 3 D u t y c y c l e s . . 1 7 5 V a l v e c o n t r o l

30、 . . 1 8 5 . 1 T r i g g e r i n g s y s t e m . 1 8 5 . 2 S y s t e m a s p e c t s . 1 9 5 . 3 N o r m a l o p e r a t i n g c o n d i t i o n s . . 1 9 5 . 4 V a l v e f i r i n g d u r i n g s y s t e m f a u l t s . 2 0 5 . 5 A c t i o n s a t l o w l i n e c u r r e n t . . 2 0 5 . 6 M o n i t

31、 o r i n g . . 2 0 6 R a t i n g s . . 2 0 6 . 1 C a p a c i t o r r a t i n g . 2 0 6 . 2 R e a c t o r r a t i n g . . 2 1 6 . 3 T h y r i s t o r v a l v e r a t i n g . . 2 1 6 . 3 . 1 C u r r e n t c a p a b i l i t y . 2 1 6 . 3 . 2 V o l t a g e c a p a b i l i t y . 2 2 6 . 4 V a r i s t o r

32、 r a t i n g . . 2 4 6 . 5 I n s u l a t i o n l e v e l a n d c r e e p a g e d i s t a n c e . . 2 4 7 T e s t s . 2 4 7 . 1 T e s t o f t h e c a p a c i t o r . 2 5 7 . 1 . 1 R o u t i n e t e s t s . . 2 5 7 . 1 . 2 T y p e t e s t s . 2 5 7 . 1 . 3 S p e c i a l t e s t ( e n d u r a n c e t e

33、 s t ) . . 2 6 7 . 2 T e s t s o f t h e T C S C r e a c t o r . . 2 6 7 . 2 . 1 R o u t i n e t e s t s . . 2 6 7 . 2 . 2 T y p e t e s t s . 2 6 7 . 2 . 3 S p e c i a l t e s t s . 2 6 7 . 3 T e s t s o f t h y r i s t o r v a l v e s . 2 7 7 . 3 . 1 G u i d e l i n e s f o r t h e p e r f o r m a

34、 n c e o f t y p e t e s t s . . 2 7 7 . 3 . 2 R o u t i n e t e s t s . . 2 9 BS EN 60143-4:2010 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 11/08/2011 07:24, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI6 0 1 4 3 - 4 I E C : 2 0 1 0 7 . 3 . 3 T y p e t e s t s . 2 9 7 . 4 T e s t s o f p r o t e c t i o n

35、 a n d c o n t r o l s y s t e m . . 3 8 7 . 4 . 1 R o u t i n e t e s t s . . 3 8 7 . 4 . 2 T y p e t e s t s . 3 9 7 . 4 . 3 S p e c i a l t e s t s . 3 9 8 G u i d e f o r s e l e c t i o n o f r a t i n g a n d o p e r a t i o n . . 4 0 8 . 1 G e n e r a l . 4 0 8 . 2 T h y r i s t o r c o n t r

36、 o l l e d s e r i e s c a p a c i t o r . 4 1 8 . 2 . 1 A C t r a n s m i s s i o n s y s t e m . . 4 1 8 . 2 . 2 T C S C O p e r a t i o n a l o b j e c t i v e s . . 4 2 8 . 2 . 3 T C S C r a t i n g s . . 4 2 8 . 3 T h y r i s t o r v a l v e s . 4 4 8 . 4 C a p a c i t o r s a n d r e a c t o r

37、 s . 4 4 8 . 4 . 1 C a p a c i t o r c o n s i d e r a t i o n s . 4 4 8 . 4 . 2 R e a c t o r c o n s i d e r a t i o n s . . 4 5 8 . 5 F a u l t d u t y c y c l e s f o r v a r i s t o r r a t i n g . . 4 5 8 . 6 V a l v e c o o l i n g s y s t e m . . 4 6 8 . 7 T C S C c o n t r o l a n d p r o t

38、 e c t i o n . 4 6 8 . 7 . 1 C o n t r o l . 4 7 8 . 7 . 2 P r o t e c t i o n . . 4 9 8 . 7 . 3 M o n i t o r i n g a n d r e c o r d i n g . . 5 0 8 . 8 P r e c o m m i s s i o n i n g a n d C o m m i s s i o n i n g T e s t s . 5 0 8 . 8 . 1 I n t r o d u c t i o n . 5 0 8 . 8 . 2 P r e c o m m i

39、 s s i o n i n g T e s t s . 5 1 8 . 8 . 3 S t a t i o n t e s t s . 5 1 8 . 8 . 4 C o m m i s s i o n i n g ( f i e l d ) t e s t s . . 5 1 Bibliography . 5 3 Figu re 1 Typ ica l no menc lature o f a TCS C ins ta llation . . 1 2 Figu re 2 TCSC subs eg men t . 1 3 F i g u r e 3 T C S C s t e a d y s

40、 t a t e w a ve f o r ms f o r c o n t r o l a n g l e and conduction interval 1 4 F i g u r e 4 T C S C p o w e r f r e q u e n c y s t e a d y s t a t e r e a c ta n c e c h a r a c t e r is t i c s a c c o r d in g t o E q u a t i o n ( 1 ) w i t h = 2 , 5 . 1 5 Figu re 5 E xa mp le o f TC SC ope

41、 ra ting range for P OD (le ft) and S SR mitig ation (r igh t). 1 5 Figu re 6 Va l ve bas e e lec tron ics (VB E) . 1 8 Figu re 7 Va l ve ele ct ron ics (V E) . 1 9 Figu re 8 Thy risto r va l ve voltage in a TC SC . 2 3 Figure 9 Typical block diagram of a real time TCSC protection- and control sys t

42、em simula- tion en viron men t . 4 0 Figu re 10 Exa mp le o f operating rang e d iagra m for TCSC . . 4 3 T a b l e 1 P e a k a n d R M S v o l t a g e r e l a t i o n s h i p s . . 1 3 T a b l e 2 T y p i c a l e x t e r n a l f a u l t d u t y c y c l e w i t h u n s u c c e s s f u l h i g h s p

43、e e d a u t o - r e c l o s i n g . . 4 5 T a b l e 3 T y p i c a l d u t y c y c l e f o r i n t e r n a l f a u l t w i t h s u c c e s s f u l h i g h s p e e d a u t o - r e c l o s i n g . . 4 5 T a b l e 4 T y p i c a l d u t y c y c l e f o r i n t e r n a l f a u l t w i t h u n s u c c e s

44、s f u l h i g h s p e e d a u t o - r e c l o s i n g . 4 6 BS EN 60143-4:2010 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 11/08/2011 07:24, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI 6 60143-4 IEC:2010 SERIES CAPACITORS FOR POWER SYSTEMS Part 4: Thyristor controlled series capacitors 1 Scope This part o

45、f IEC 60143 specifies testing of thyristor controlled series capacitor (TCSC) installations used in series with transmission lines. This standard also addresses issues that consider ratings for TCSC thyristor valve assemblies, capacitors, and reactors as well as TCSC control characteristics, protect

46、ive features, cooling system and system operation. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including

47、any amendments) applies. NOTE If there is a conflict between this part of IEC 60143 and a standard listed below in Clause 2, this standard prevails. IEC 60050-436, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary Chapter 436: Power capacitors IEC 60060-1, High-voltage test techniques Part 1: General defini

48、tions and test requirements IEC 60068-1, Environmental Testing Part 1: General and guidance IEC 60068-2-2, Basic environmental testing procedures Part 2-2: Tests Tests B: Dry heat IEC 60068-2-78, Basic environmental testing procedures Part 2-78: Tests Tests C: Damp heat, steady state IEC 60071-1, In

49、sulation co-ordination Part 1: Definitions, principles and rules IEC 60071-2, Insulation co-ordination Part 2: Application guide IEC 60076-1:1993, Power transformers Part 1: General IEC 60076-6:2007, Power transformers Part 6: Reactors IEC 60143-1:2004, Series capacitors for power systems Part 1: General IEC 60143-2:1994, Series capacitors for power systems Part 2: Protective equipment for series capacitor banks IEC 60143-3:1998, Series capacitors f