BS EN 60216-8-2013 Electrical insulating materials Thermal endurance properties Instructions for calculating thermal endurance characteristics using simplified procedures《电气绝缘材料 耐热.pdf

1、BSI Standards PublicationElectrical insulating materials Thermal endurance propertiesPart 8: Instructions for calculating thermal endurance characteristics using simplified proceduresBS EN 60216-8:2012BS EN 60216-8:2013EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 60216-8 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM July 2013CENELEC Eur

2、opean Committee for Electrotechnical StandardizationComit Europen de Normalisation ElectrotechniqueEuropisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels 2013 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN

3、ELEC members. Ref. No. EN 60216-8:2013 E ICS 17.220.99; 29.035.01 Supersedes EN 60216-1:2001 (partially) English version Electrical insulating materials - Thermal endurance properties - Part 8: Instructions for calculating thermal endurance characteristicsusing simplified procedures (IEC 60216-8:201

4、3) Matriaux isolants lectriques - Proprits dendurance thermique - Partie 8: Instructions pour le calcul descaractristiques dendurance thermique enutilisant des procdures simplifies (CEI 60216-8:2013) Elektroisolierstoffe - Eigenschaften hinsichtlich desthermischen Langzeitverhaltens - Teil 8: Anweis

5、ungen zur Berechnung voncharakteristischen Werten zumthermischen Langzeitverhalten unterVerwendung vereinfachter Verfahren(IEC 60216-8:2013) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2013-04-19. CENELEC members are bound to complywith the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the

6、conditions for giving this European Standardthe status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained onapplication to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard

7、 exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any otherlanguage made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notifiedto the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the n

8、ational electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus,the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany,Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland,Por

9、tugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 60216-8:2012BS EN 60216-8:2013 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 60216-8:2013. It is identical to IEC 60216-8:2013. Together with BS EN 60216-1:201

10、3, it supersedes BS EN 60216-1:2002 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee GEL/112, Evaluation and qualification of electrical insulatingmaterials and systems.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtainedon request to it

11、s secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisionsof a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2013.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2013ISBN 978 0 580 75410 4ICS 17.220.99; 29.035.01Compliance with a British

12、 Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the StandardsPolicy and Strategy Committee on 30 September 2013.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedEUROPEAN STANDARD EN 60216-8 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE N

13、ORM July 2013CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical StandardizationComit Europen de Normalisation ElectrotechniqueEuropisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels 2013 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means re

14、served worldwide for CENELEC members. Ref. No. EN 60216-8:2013 E ICS 17.220.99; 29.035.01 English version Electrical insulating materials - Thermal endurance properties - Part 8: Instructions for calculating thermal endurance characteristicsusing simplified procedures (IEC 60216-8:2013) Matriaux iso

15、lants lectriques - Proprits dendurance thermique - Partie 8: Instructions pour le calcul descaractristiques dendurance thermique enutilisant des procdures simplifies (CEI 60216-8:2013) Elektroisolierstoffe - Eigenschaften hinsichtlich desthermischen Langzeitverhaltens - Teil 8: Anweisungen zur Berec

16、hnung voncharakteristischen Werten zumthermischen Langzeitverhalten unterVerwendung vereinfachter Verfahren(IEC 60216-8:2013) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2013-04-19. CENELEC members are bound to complywith the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for

17、giving this European Standardthe status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained onapplication to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in thre

18、e official versions (English, French, German). A version in any otherlanguage made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notifiedto the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electro

19、technical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus,the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany,Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland,Portugal, Romania,

20、 Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 60216-8:20123EN 60216-8:2013 - 2 - Foreword The text of document 112/236/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 60216-8, prepared by IEC/TC 112 “Evaluation and qualification of electrical insulating materials and systems“ w

21、as submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 60216-8:2013. The following dates are fixed: latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2014-01-19 latest date by which

22、the national standards conflicting with the document have to be withdrawn (dow) 2016-04-19 This document supersedes EN 60216-1:2001 (PART). Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC and/or CEN shall not be held respo

23、nsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 60216-8:2013 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards

24、indicated: IEC 60216-6 NOTE Harmonised as EN 60216-6. IEC 60212 NOTE Harmonised as EN 60212. ISO 2578:1993 NOTE Harmonised as EN ISO 2578:1998 (not modified). BS EN 60216-8:2012- 3 - EN 60216-8:2013 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding Euro

25、pean publications The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments

26、) applies. NOTE When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD applies. Publication Year Title EN/HD Year IEC 60085 - Electrical insulation - Thermal evaluation and designation EN 60085 - IEC 60216-1 2013 Electrical insulating mate

27、rials - Thermal endurance properties - Part 1: Ageing procedures and evaluation of test results EN 60216-1 2013 IEC 60216-2 - Electrical insulating materials - Thermal endurance properties - Part 2: Determination of thermal endurance properties of electrical insulating materials - Choice of test cri

28、teria EN 60216-2 - IEC 60216-3 - Electrical insulating materials - Thermal endurance properties - Part 3: Instructions for calculating thermal endurance characteristics EN 60216-3 - IEC 60216-4-1 - Electrical insulating materials - Thermal endurance properties - Part 4-1: Ageing ovens - Single-chamb

29、er ovens EN 60216-4-1 - IEC 60216-5 - Electrical insulating materials - Thermal endurance properties - Part 5: Determination of relative thermal endurance index (RTE) of an insulating material EN 60216-5 - ISO 291 - Plastics - Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing EN ISO 291 - BS EN 6021

30、6-8:2012BS EN 60216-8:2013EN 60216-8:2013EN 60216-8:2013 - 2 - Foreword The text of document 112/236/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 60216-8, prepared by IEC/TC 112 “Evaluation and qualification of electrical insulating materials and systems“ was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved

31、 by CENELEC as EN 60216-8:2013. The following dates are fixed: latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2014-01-19 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the document have

32、to be withdrawn (dow) 2016-04-19 This document supersedes EN 60216-1:2001 (PART). Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC and/or CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Endo

33、rsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 60216-8:2013 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated: IEC 60216-6 NOTE Harmonised as EN 60216-6. IEC

34、60212 NOTE Harmonised as EN 60212. ISO 2578:1993 NOTE Harmonised as EN ISO 2578:1998 (not modified). BS EN 60216-8:2012- 3 - EN 60216-8:2013 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications The following documents, in whole or in

35、part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE When an international publication has been

36、 modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD applies. Publication Year Title EN/HD Year IEC 60085 - Electrical insulation - Thermal evaluation and designation EN 60085 - IEC 60216-1 2013 Electrical insulating materials - Thermal endurance properties - Part 1: Ageing proc

37、edures and evaluation of test results EN 60216-1 2013 IEC 60216-2 - Electrical insulating materials - Thermal endurance properties - Part 2: Determination of thermal endurance properties of electrical insulating materials - Choice of test criteria EN 60216-2 - IEC 60216-3 - Electrical insulating mat

38、erials - Thermal endurance properties - Part 3: Instructions for calculating thermal endurance characteristics EN 60216-3 - IEC 60216-4-1 - Electrical insulating materials - Thermal endurance properties - Part 4-1: Ageing ovens - Single-chamber ovens EN 60216-4-1 - IEC 60216-5 - Electrical insulatin

39、g materials - Thermal endurance properties - Part 5: Determination of relative thermal endurance index (RTE) of an insulating material EN 60216-5 - ISO 291 - Plastics - Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing EN ISO 291 - BS EN 60216-8:2012BS EN 60216-8:2013EN 60216-8:2013 2 60216-8 IEC:20

40、13 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION . 5 1 Scope . 6 2 Normative references . 6 3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviations 7 3.1 Terms and definitions 7 3.2 Symbols and abbreviations 8 4 Thermal endurance test procedure . 9 4.1 General . 9 4.2 Number of test specimens . 9 4.3 Preparation of test specimens

41、. 10 4.4 Preparation of ageing processes . 11 5 Simplified numerical and graphical evaluation procedures 12 5.1 Outline description of procedures 12 5.2 Simplified calculation procedures 13 5.2.1 Validity of simplified calculations . 13 5.2.2 Times to end-point . 13 5.2.3 Calculation of the regressi

42、on line . 14 5.2.4 Calculation of deviation from linearity 15 5.2.5 Temperature index and halving interval . 15 5.3 Data rescue . 16 5.4 Determination of RTI . 16 5.5 Test report 18 Bibliography 19 Figure 1 Determination of the time to reach the end-point at each temperature Property variation (acco

43、rding to IEC 60216-1) . 14 Figure 2 Thermal endurance graph Temperature index Halving interval . 16 Figure 3 Thermal endurance graph Relative temperature index . 17 Table 1 Suggested exposure temperatures and times for TI corresponding to 20 000 h . 12 BS EN 60216-8:201260216-8 IEC:2013 5 INTRODUCTI

44、ON The designation thermal endurance is used here to refer to the test of thermal stress in air, excluding any other influence or stress applied to the test specimens. Thermal endurance properties evaluated in different environments and/or with different stresses applied to the test specimens requir

45、e different test procedures. In this part of IEC 60216, the study of the thermal ageing of materials is based solely on the change in certain properties resulting from a period of exposure to elevated temperature. The properties studied are always measured after the temperature has returned to ambie

46、nt. Properties of materials change at various rates on thermal ageing. To enable comparisons to be made of the thermal ageing of different materials, the criteria for judgment depend on the type of property to be studied and its acceptable limiting value. BS EN 60216-8:2012BS EN 60216-8:201360216-8

47、IEC:2013 2 60216-8 IEC:2013 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION . 5 1 Scope . 6 2 Normative references . 6 3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviations 7 3.1 Terms and definitions 7 3.2 Symbols and abbreviations 8 4 Thermal endurance test procedure . 9 4.1 General . 9 4.2 Number of test specimens . 9 4.3 Prepa

48、ration of test specimens . 10 4.4 Preparation of ageing processes . 11 5 Simplified numerical and graphical evaluation procedures 12 5.1 Outline description of procedures 12 5.2 Simplified calculation procedures 13 5.2.1 Validity of simplified calculations . 13 5.2.2 Times to end-point . 13 5.2.3 Ca

49、lculation of the regression line . 14 5.2.4 Calculation of deviation from linearity 15 5.2.5 Temperature index and halving interval . 15 5.3 Data rescue . 16 5.4 Determination of RTI . 16 5.5 Test report 18 Bibliography 19 Figure 1 Determination of the time to reach the end-point at each temperature Property variation (according to IEC 60216-1) . 14 Figure 2 Thermal endurance graph Temperature index Halving interval . 16 Figure 3 Thermal endurance graph Relative temperature index . 17 Table 1