BS EN 60335-2-34-2013 Household and similar electrical appliances Safety Particular requirements for motor-compressors《家用和类似用途电器 安全性 电动机-压缩机组的详细要求》.pdf

1、BSI Standards PublicationHousehold and similar electrical appliances SafetyPart 2-34: Particular requirements for motor-compressorsBS EN 60335-2-34:2013National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 60335-2-34:2013. It is identical to IEC 60335-2-34:2012. It supersedes BS EN 6

2、0335-2-34:2002 +A2:2009, which will be withdrawn on 27 June 2015.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee CPL/61, Safety of household and similar electrical appliances.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretar

3、y.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2013.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2013ISBN 978 0 580 74817 2 ICS 97.040.30Compliance with a British Standard cannot co

4、nfer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 July 2013.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN 60335-2-34:2013EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 60335-2-34 NORME EUROP

5、ENNE EUROPISCHE NORM June 2013 CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels 2013 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form

6、 and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. Ref. No. EN 60335-2-34:2013 E ICS 97.040.30 Supersedes EN 60335-2-34:2002 + A1:2005 + A2:2009 + A11:2004 English version Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-34: Particular requirements for motor-compressors (IEC 6033

7、5-2-34:2012) Appareils lectrodomestiques et analogues - Scurit - Partie 2-34: Exigences particulires pour les motocompresseurs (CEI 60335-2-34:2012) Sicherheit elektrischer Gerte fr den Hausgebrauch und hnliche Zwecke - Teil 2-34: Besondere Anforderungen fr Motorverdichter (IEC 60335-2-34:2012) This

8、 European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2012-06-27. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical refe

9、rences concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of

10、a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yu

11、goslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 60335-2-34:2013EN 60335-2-34:2013 -

12、2 - Foreword The text of document 61C/508/FDIS, future edition 5 of IEC 60335-2-34, prepared by SC 61C “Safety of refrigeration appliances for household and commercial use“ of IEC/TC 61 “Safety of household and similar electrical appliances“ was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approve

13、d by CENELEC as EN 60335-2-34:2013. The following dates are fixed: latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2013-12-14 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the document h

14、ave to be withdrawn (dow) 2015-06-27 This document supersedes EN 60335-2-34:2002 + A1:2005 + A2:2009 + A11:2004. EN 60335-2-34:2013 includes the following significant technical changes with respect to EN 60335-2-34:2002 + A1:2005 + A2:2009 + A11:2004: - some notes have been deleted or converted to n

15、ormative text (1, 6.103, 19.14, 22.7, Figure 101); - manufacturer must declare the type of motor protection used (5.102, 6.104); - tests to fault-test motor-compressors incorporating electronic circuits introduced (19.11.2, AA.5); - application of the EMP tests clarified (19.11.4); - testing of cont

16、actors and relays associated with motor-compressors introduced (19.14); - Tables 101 and 102 updated and corrected; - running overload test conditions extended (AA.1, AA.2, AA.3, AA.4, AA.5). This standard is to be read in conjunction with EN 60335-1:2012 and its amendments. NOTE 1 When “Part 1” is

17、mentioned in this standard, it refers to EN 60335-1. This Part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in EN 60335-1, so as to convert that publication into the European Standard: Safety requirements for electrical motor-compressors When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned

18、in this Part 2, that subclause applies as far as is reasonable. When this standard states “addition“, “modification“ or “replacement“, the relevant text of Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly. NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used: subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting fr

19、om 101 are additional to those in Part 1; unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, including those in a replaced clause or subclause; additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc. NOTE 3 The following print types are used: requirements: in r

20、oman type; test specifications: in italic type; notes: in small roman type. Words in bold in the text are defined in Clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and the associated noun are also in bold. BS EN 60335-2-34:2013- 3 - EN 60335-2-34:2013 Attention is drawn to the poss

21、ibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC and/or CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This standard covers the Principle Elements of the Safety Objectives for Electrical Equipment Designed for Use withi

22、n Certain Voltage Limits (LVD - 2006/95/EC). Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 60335-2-34:2012 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. The Bibliography of EN 60335-1:2012 is applicable with the addition of the following notes for the stand

23、ards indicated: IEC 60335-2-11 NOTE Harmonised as EN 60335-2-11. IEC 60335-2-24 NOTE Harmonised as EN 60335-2-24. IEC 60335-2-40 NOTE Harmonised as EN 60335-2-40. IEC 60335-2-75 NOTE Harmonised as EN 60335-2-75. IEC 60335-2-89 NOTE Harmonised as EN 60335-2-89. BS EN 60335-2-34:2013 2 60335-2-34 IEC:

24、2012 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION . 7 1 Scope . 9 2 Normative references . 10 3 Terms and definitions . 10 4 General requirement . 11 5 General conditions for the tests 11 6 Classification 13 7 Marking and instructions . 14 8 Protection against access to live parts 14 9 Starting of motor-operated appliance

25、s 14 10 Power input and current . 14 11 Heating 14 12 Void 14 13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature 14 14 Transient overvoltages . 14 15 Moisture resistance 15 16 Leakage current and electric strength . 15 17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits . 1

26、5 18 Endurance 15 19 Abnormal operation 15 20 Stability and mechanical hazards . 20 21 Mechanical strength . 20 22 Construction . 20 23 Internal wiring . 23 24 Components . 23 25 Supply connection and external flexible cords 23 26 Terminals for external conductors . 24 27 Provision for earthing . 24

27、 28 Screws and connections . 24 29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation 24 30 Resistance to heat and fire . 25 31 Resistance to rusting 25 32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards 25 Annexes . 26 Annex C (normative) Ageing test on motors . 26 Annex D (normative) Thermal motor protec

28、tors 26 Annex AA (normative) Running overload tests for motor-compressors classified as tested with Annex AA 27 Bibliography 35 BS EN 60335-2-34:201360335-2-34 IEC:2012 3 Figure 101 Supply circuit for the locked-rotor test of a single-phase motor-compressor . 25 Figure AA.1 Substitute refrigeration

29、circuit . 34 Table 101 Minimum high side test pressures 21 Table 102 Minimum low side test pressures . 22 Table AA.1 Substitute refrigeration circuit conditions for operating under running overload conditions . 29 Table AA.2 Substitute refrigeration circuit conditions for operating under maximum and

30、 minimum load conditions 32 BS EN 60335-2-34:201360335-2-34 IEC:2012 7 INTRODUCTION It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its provisions is entrusted to appropriately qualified and experienced persons. This standard recognizes the internationally ac

31、cepted level of protection against hazards such as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in normal use taking into account the manufacturers instructions It also covers abnormal situations that can be expected in practice and takes into account the way in

32、 which electromagnetic phenomena can affect the safe operation of appliances. This standard takes into account the requirements of IEC 60364 as far as possible so that there is compatibility with the wiring rules when the appliance is connected to the supply mains. However, national wiring rules may

33、 differ. If an appliance within the scope of this standard also incorporates functions that are covered by another part 2 of IEC 60335, the relevant part 2 is applied to each function separately, as far as is reasonable. If applicable, the influence of one function on the other is taken into account

34、. When a part 2 standard does not include additional requirements to cover hazards dealt with in Part 1, Part 1 applies. NOTE 1 This means that the technical committees responsible for the part 2 standards have determined that it is not necessary to specify particular requirements for the appliance

35、in question over and above the general requirements. This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of appliances and takes precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject. NOTE 2 Horizontal and generic standards covering a hazard are not applicable sin

36、ce they have been taken into consideration when developing the general and particular requirements for the IEC 60335 series of standards. For example, in the case of temperature requirements for surfaces on many appliances, generic standards, such as ISO 13732-1 for hot surfaces, are not applicable

37、in addition to Part 1 or part 2 standards. An appliance that complies with the text of this standard will not necessarily be considered to comply with the safety principles of the standard if, when examined and tested, it is found to have other features that impair the level of safety covered by the

38、se requirements. An appliance employing materials or having forms of construction differing from those detailed in the requirements of this standard may be examined and tested according to the intent of the requirements and, if found to be substantially equivalent, may be considered to comply with t

39、he standard. For motor-compressors, testing in accordance with this standard is an option and cannot be required as a precondition for testing the complete appliance, for example by reference in Clause 24 of a part 2 of IEC 60335. However, testing of the appliance should be reduced if an incorporate

40、d motor-compressor including its protection system or control system, if any, complies with this standard. If testing of the motor-compressor includes testing in accordance with Annex AA, temperatures of the motor-compressor windings, housing and other parts related to the motor-compressor, such as

41、terminals, internal wiring and insulating materials, are not measured when the complete appliance in which the motor-compressor is used is tested. These requirements apply to sealed (hermetic and semi-hermetic type) motor-compressors with their associated starting, cooling capacity control and prote

42、ction systems, tested separately under the most severe conditions of the refrigerating system operation which, within reasonable limits, could occur in the applications for which they are used. BS EN 60335-2-34:2013 8 60335-2-34 IEC:2012 In particular, the construction detail inspection and locked-r

43、otor testing may be done separately on the motor-compressor, thereby eliminating the need for inspection and testing when the motor-compressor is applied to many different appliances and factory-built assemblies. Operational tests may also be conducted on the motor-compressor separately in certain c

44、ircumstances. The specification for this type testing is provided in Annex AA. However, the tests of the existing standards relevant to the given kind of application, such as IEC 60335-2-24 and IEC 60335-2-40, may need to be conducted on the final application and used as the final determination of a

45、cceptability. BS EN 60335-2-34:201360335-2-34 IEC:2012 9 HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES SAFETY Part 2-34: Particular requirements for motor-compressors 1 Scope This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the following. This International Standard deals with the safety of sealed (hermetic and s

46、emi-hermetic type) motor-compressors, their protection and control systems, if any, which are intended for use in equipment for household and similar purposes and which conform with the standards applicable to such equipment. It applies to motor-compressors tested separately, under the most severe c

47、onditions that may be expected to occur in normal use, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V for single-phase motor-compressors and 480 V for other motor-compressors. NOTE 101 Examples of equipment which contain motor-compressors are refrigerators, food freezers and ice makers (IEC 60335-2-2

48、4); air-conditioners, electric heat pumps and dehumidifiers (IEC 60335-2-40); commercial dispensing appliances and vending machines (IEC 60335-2-75); factory-built assemblies for transferring heat in applications for refrigerating, air-conditioning or heating purposes or a combination of such purpos

49、es. This standard does not supersede the requirements of standards relevant to the particular appliance in which the motor-compressor is used. However, if the motor-compressor type used complies with this standard, the tests for the motor-compressor specified in the particular appliance standard may not need to be made in the particular appliance or assembly. If the motor-compressor control system is associated with the particular appliance control system, additional tests may be necessary on t