BS EN 61000-2-2-2002 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Environment Compatibility levels for low-frequency conducted disturbances and signalling in public low-voltage power supply.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 61000-2-2:2002 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 2-2: Environment Compatibility levels for low-frequency conducted disturbances and signalling in public low-voltage power supply systems The European Standard EN 61000-2-2:2002 has the status of a British Standard ICS 33.

2、100.01 BS EN 61000-2-2:2002 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Electrotechnical Sector Policy and Strategy Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 27 September 2002 BSI 27 September 2002 ISBN 0 580 40458 7 Nat

3、ional foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 61000-2-2:2002. It is identical with IEC 61000-2-2:2002. It supersedes DD ENV 61000-2-2:1993 which is withdrawn. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee GEL/210, EMC policy commit

4、tee, to Subcommittee GEL/210/8, EMC - low frequency disturbances, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications refer

5、red to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provis

6、ions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation,

7、or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 30, an inside back cover and a back cover.

8、The BSI copyright date displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEAN STANDARD EN 61000-2-2 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM June 2002 CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Euro

9、pen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels 2002 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. Ref. No. EN 61000-2-2:2002 E ICS 33.100.01

10、English version Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 2-2: Environment - Compatibility levels for low-frequency conducted disturbances and signalling in public low-voltage power supply systems (IEC 61000-2-2:2002) Compatibilit lectromagntique (CEM) Partie 2-2: Environnement - Niveaux de compatibi

11、lit pour les perturbations conduites basse frquence et la transmission des signaux sur les rseaux publics dalimentation basse tension (CEI 61000-2-2:2002) Elektromagnetische Vertrglichkeit (EMV) Teil 2-2: Umgebungsbedingungen - Vertrglichkeitspegel fr niederfrequente leitungsgefhrte Strgren und Sign

12、albertragung in ffentlichen Niederspannungsnetzen (IEC 61000-2-2:2002) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2002-05-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national

13、 standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in an

14、y other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Fin

15、land, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.NE 160-00-2:22002 -2 - Foreword The text of document 77A/367/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 61000-2-2, prepared by SC 77A, Low frequency phenomena, o

16、f IEC TC 77, Electromagnetic compatibility, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN 61000-2-2 on 2002-05-01. The following dates were fixed: latest date by which the EN has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard o

17、r by endorsement (dop) 2003-02-01 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2005-05-01 Annexes designated “normative“ are part of the body of the standard. Annexes designated “informative“ are given for information only. In this standard, annex ZA

18、 is normative and annexes A and B are informative. Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC. _ Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 61000-2-2:2002 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. In the official version, for Bibliography, the following note

19、s have to be added for the standards indicated: IEC 60038 NOTE Harmonized as HD 472 S1:1989 (modified). IEC 61000-2-4 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61000-2-4:1994 (not modified). IEC 61000-3-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61000-3-2:2000 (modified). IEC 61037 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61037:1992 (modified) + A1:1996 (n

20、ot modified) + A2:1998 (not modified). _ Page2 EN6100022:200261000-2-2 IEC:2002 3 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION4 1Scope and object.5 2Normative references.6 3Definitions.6 3.1General definitions6 3.2Phenomena related definitions7 4Compatibility levels9 4.1General comment.9 4.2Voltage fluctuations and flicke

21、r.9 4.3Harmonics10 4.4Interharmonics11 4.5Voltage dips and short supply interruptions.12 4.6Voltage unbalance13 4.7Transient overvoltages13 4.8Temporary power frequency variation13 4.9DC component13 4.10Mains signalling14 Annex A (Informative) The function of compatibility levels and planning levels

22、 in EMC16 A.1The need for compatibility levels16 A.2Relation between compatibility level and immunity levels.16 A.3Relation between compatibility level and emission limits17 A.4Planning levels18 A.5Illustration of compatibility, emission, immunity and planning levels19 Annex B (informative) Discussi

23、on of some disturbance phenomena20 B.1Resolution of non-sinusoidal voltages and currents20 B.2Interharmonics and voltage components at frequencies above that of the 50 thharmonic.22 B.3Voltage dips and short supply interruptions26 B.4Transient overvoltages27 B.5DC component27 Bibliography.28 Page3 E

24、N6100022:2002 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications . 2961000-2-2 IEC:2002 9 INTRODUCTION IEC 61000 is published in separate parts according to the following structure: Part 1: General General considerations (introducti

25、on, fundamental principles) Definitions, terminology Part 2: Environment Description of the environment Classification of the environment Compatibility levels Part 3: Limits Emission limits Immunity limits (in so far as they do not fall under the responsibility of the product committees) Part 4: Tes

26、ting and measurement techniques Part 5: Installation and mitigation guidelines Installation guidelines Mitigation methods and devices Part 6: Generic standards Part 9: Miscellaneous Each part is further subdivided into several parts, published either as International Standards or as technical specif

27、ications or technical reports, some of which have already been published as sections. Others will be published with the part number followed by a dash and completed by a second number identifying the subdivision (example: 61000-6-1). Detailed information on the various types of disturbances that can

28、 be expected on public power supply systems can be found in IEC 61000-2-1. Page4 EN6100022:200261000-2-2 IEC:2002 11 ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY (EMC) Part 2-2 : Environment Compatibility levels for low-frequency conducted disturbances and signalling in public low-voltage power supply systems 1 Sc

29、ope and object This standard is concerned with conducted disturbances in the frequency range from 0 kHz to 9 kHz, with an extension up to 148,5 kHz specifically for mains signalling systems. It gives compatibility levels for public low voltage a.c. distribution systems having a nominal voltage up to

30、 420 V, single-phase or 690 V, three-phase and a nominal frequency of 50 Hz or 60 Hz. The compatibility levels specified in this standard apply at the point of common coupling. At the power input terminals of equipment receiving its supply from the above systems the severity levels of the disturbanc

31、es can, for the most part, be taken to be the same as the levels at the point of common coupling. In some situations this is not so, particularly in the case of a long line dedicated to the supply of a particular installation, or in the case of a disturbance generated or amplified within the install

32、ation of which the equipment forms a part. Compatibility levels are specified for electromagnetic disturbances of the types which can be expected in public low voltage power supply systems, for guidance in: the limits to be set for disturbance emission into public power supply systems (including the

33、 planning levels defined in 3.1.5). the immunity limits to be set by product committees and others for the equipment exposed to the conducted disturbances present in public power supply systems. The disturbance phenomena considered are: voltage fluctuations and flicker; harmonics up to and including

34、 order 50; inter-harmonics up to the 50 thharmonic; voltage distortions at higher frequencies (above the 50 thharmonic); voltage dips and short supply interruptions; voltage unbalance; transient overvoltages; power frequency variation; d.c. components; mains signalling. Most of these phenomena are d

35、escribed in IEC 61000-2-1. In cases where it is not yet possible to establish compatibility levels, some information is provided. Page5 EN6100022:200261000-2-2 IEC:2002 13 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated refe

36、rences, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 60050-101, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) Part 101: Mathematics IEC 60050-161, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) Part 1

37、61: Electromagnetic compatibility IEC 60664-1, Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems Part 1: Principles, requirements and tests IEC/TR3 61000-2-1, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 2: Environment Section 1: Description of the environment Electromagnetic environment

38、for low-frequency conducted disturbances and signalling in public power supply systems IEC 61000-3-3, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 3: Limits Section 3: Limitation of voltage fluctuations and flicker in low-voltage supply systems for equipment with rated current 16 A IEC 61000-4-7, Electr

39、omagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 7: General guide on harmonics and interharmonics measurements and instrumentation, for power supply systems and equipment connected thereto IEC 61000-4-15, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measure

40、ment techniques Section 15: Flickermeter Functional and design specifications 3 Definitions For the purposes of this part of IEC 61000, the definitions given in IEC 60050-101, IEC 60050-161 and its amendments 1 and 2, as well as the following, apply. 3.1 General definitions 3.1.1 (electromagnetic) d

41、isturbance any electromagnetic phenomenon which, by being present in the electromagnetic environment, can cause electrical equipment to depart from its intended performance IEV 161-01-05, modified 3.1.2 disturbance level the amount or magnitude of an electromagnetic disturbance, measured and evaluat

42、ed in a specified way IEV 161-03-01, modified Page6 EN6100022:200261000-2-2 IEC:2002 15 3.1.3 electromagnetic compatibility EMC (abbreviation) the ability of an equipment or system to function satisfactorily in its electromagnetic environ- ment without introducing intolerable electromagnetic disturb

43、ances to anything in that environment NOTE 1 Electromagnetic compatibility is a condition of the electromagnetic environment such that, for every phenomenon, the disturbance emission level is sufficiently low and immunity levels are sufficiently high so that all devices, equipment and systems operat

44、e as intended. NOTE 2 Electromagnetic compatibility is achieved only if emission and immunity levels are controlled such that the immunity levels of the devices equipment and systems at any location are not exceeded by the disturbance level at that location resulting from the cumulative emissions of

45、 all sources and other factors such as circuit impedances. Conventionally, compatibility is said to exist if the probability of the departure from intended performance is sufficiently low. See 61000-2-1 clause 4. NOTE 3 Where the context requires it, compatibility may be understood to refer to a sin

46、gle disturbance or class of disturbances. NOTE 4 Electromagnetic compatibility is a term used also to describe the field of study of the adverse electromagnetic effects which devices, equipment and systems undergo from each other or from electromagnetic phenomena. IEV 161-01-07, modified 3.1.4 (elec

47、tromagnetic) compatibility level the specified electromagnetic disturbance level used as a reference level in a specified environment for co-ordination in the setting of emission and immunity limits NOTE By convention, the compatibility level is chosen so that there is only a small probability that

48、it will be exceeded by the actual disturbance level. IEV 161-03-10, modified 3.1.5 planning level a level of a particular disturbance in a particular environment, adopted as a reference value for the limits to be set for the emissions from large loads and installations, in order to co-ordinate those

49、 limits with all the limits adopted for equipment intended to be connected to the power supply system NOTE The planning level is locally specific, and is adopted by those responsible for planning and operating the power supply network in the relevant area. For further information, see Annex A. 3.1.6 point of common coupling PCC (abbreviation) the point o