BS EN 61058-1-1-2016 Switches for appliances Requirements for mechanical switches《电器开关 机械开关要求》.pdf

1、Switches for appliancesPart 1-1: Requirements for mechanical switchesBS EN 61058-1-1:2016BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 61058-1-1:2016.It is identical to IEC 61058-1-1:2016. The UK

2、 participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee PEL/23, Electrical accessories.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are res

3、ponsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2016.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2016ISBN 978 0 580 85300 5ICS 29.120.40Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandar

4、ds Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 September 2016.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN 61058-1-1:2016EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 61058-1-1 September 2016 ICS 29.120.40 English Version Switches for appliances - Part 1-1: Re

5、quirements for mechanical switches (IEC 61058-1-1:2016) Interrupteurs pour appareils - Partie 1-1: Exigences relatives aux interrupteurs mcaniques (IEC 61058-1-1:2016) Gerteschalter - Teil 1-1: Anforderungen an mechanische Schalter (IEC 61058-1-1:2016) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC

6、on 2016-06-29. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards m

7、ay be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and

8、notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germa

9、ny, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisatio

10、n Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2016 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members. Ref. No. EN 61058-1-1:2016 E BS EN 61058-1-1:2016EN 61058-

11、1-1:2016 2 European foreword The text of document 23J/399/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 61058-1-1, prepared by SC 23J “Switches for appliances“, of IEC/TC 23 “Electrical accessories“ was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 61058-1-1:2016. The following dates are

12、fixed: latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2017-03-29 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the document have to be withdrawn (dow) 2019-06-29 Attention is drawn to t

13、he possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC and/or CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 61058-1-1:2016 was approved by CENELEC as a Eur

14、opean Standard without any modification. BS EN 61058-1-1:2016EN 61058-1-1:2016 3 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are in

15、dispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE 1 When an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the

16、 relevant EN/HD applies. NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here: www.cenelec.eu. Annex ZA of Part 1 is applicable. BS EN 61058-1-1:2016 2 IEC 61058-1-1:2016 IEC 2016 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 3 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references.

17、 5 3 Terms and definitions 5 4 General requirements 5 5 General information on tests 5 6 Rating . 7 7 Classification . 7 8 Marking and documentation . 7 9 Protection against electric shock 7 10 Provision for earthing . 7 11 Terminals and terminations 7 12 Construction 7 13 Mechanism 7 14 Protection

18、against ingress of solid foreign objects, ingress of water and humid conditions 7 15 Insulation resistance and dielectric strength . 7 16 Heating . 7 17 Endurance . 7 17.1 General requirements 8 17.2 Electrical endurance tests . 8 17.3 Thermal conditions 10 17.4 Actuating conditions 10 17.5 Type of

19、test condition (TC) 12 17.6 Evaluation of compliance . 13 17.6.1 Functional compliance (TE1) 13 17.6.2 Thermal compliance (TE2) . 13 17.6.3 Insulating compliance (TE3) . 13 18 Mechanical strength . 13 19 Screws, current-carrying parts and connections 14 20 Clearances, creepage distances, solid insul

20、ation and coatings of rigid printed board assemblies 14 21 Fire hazard 14 22 Resistance to rusting . 14 23 Abnormal operation and fault conditions for switches 14 24 Components for switches . 14 25 EMC requirements . 14 Table 101 Test specimens . 6 Table 102 Test loads for electrical endurance tests

21、 for a.c. circuits . 9 Table 103 Test loads for electrical endurance tests for d.c. circuits . 10 Table 104 Switch operating conditions 11 BS EN 61058-1-1:2016IEC 61058-1-1:2016 IEC 2016 3 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ SWITCHES FOR APPLIANCES Part 1-1: Requirements for mechanical switc

22、hes FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in

23、 the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrust

24、ed to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the Internati

25、onal Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each

26、 technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC

27、 Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in thei

28、r national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessme

29、nt services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employee

30、s, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the pu

31、blication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the poss

32、ibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 61058-1-1 has been prepared by subcommittee 23J: Switches for appliances, of IEC technical commit

33、tee 23: Electrical accessories. The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 23J/399/FDIS 23J/403/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been

34、drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. A list of all parts in the IEC 61058 series, published under the general title Switches for appliances, can be found on the IEC website. BS EN 61058-1-1:2016 4 IEC 61058-1-1:2016 IEC 2016 This part of IEC 61058 is to be used in conjunction w

35、ith IEC 61058-1(2016). This Part 1-1 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 61058-1, so as to convert that publication into the IEC standard: Requirements for mechanical switches. When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this Part 1-1, that subclause applies as far

36、 as reasonable. Where this standard states “addition”, “modification” or “replacement”, the relevant text of Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly. In this standard: 1) the following print types are used: requirements proper: in roman type; test specifications: in italic type; notes/explanatory matter

37、s: in small roman type. 2) subclauses, notes, figures and tables which are additional to those in Part 1 are numbered starting from 101. Annexes which are additional to those in Part 1 are lettered AA, BB, etc. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged unt

38、il the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. BS EN 61058-1-1:2016IEC 61058-1-1:2016 IEC 2016 5 SWITCHES FOR A

39、PPLIANCES Part 1-1: Requirements for mechanical switches 1 Scope This clause of part 1 is applicable. Add the following at the end of Clause 1. This part of IEC 61058 applies to mechanical switching devices and shall be used in conjunction with the requirements of IEC 61058-1. NOTE Additional requir

40、ements for particular switches may be found in the relevant part 2 of IEC 61058. 2 Normative references This clause of part 1 is applicable. 3 Terms and definitions This clause of part 1 is applicable. 4 General requirements This clause of part 1 is applicable. 5 General information on tests This cl

41、ause of part 1 is applicable with the following addition. Add the following at the end of 5.3. Table 101 provides information on: The minimum number of specimens needed for each test. The minimum number of total specimens, when applicable tests are added, needed for each evaluation. Additional speci

42、mens that may be required as a result of additional electrical rating, unique construction or damage/breakage during testing. BS EN 61058-1-1:2016 6 IEC 61058-1-1:2016 IEC 2016 Table 101 Test specimens Clause Description Minimum number of specimens for each test a)Notes 5 General information on test

43、s i ii b) 6 Rating 1 c) 7 Classification 8 Marking and documentation 9 Protection against electric shock 10 Provision for earthing 11 Terminals 12 Construction 13 Mechanism 14.1 Protection against ingress of solid foreign objects 1 d) 14.2 Protection against ingress of water 1 d) 14.3 to 15 Protecti

44、on against humid conditions Insulation resistance and dielectric strength 3 e), m) 16 Heating 3 3 f), m) 17 Endurance 3 3 f), m) 18 Mechanical strength 1 c) 19 Screws, current-carrying parts and connections 1 c) 20 Clearance, creepage distances 1 g), h) 21 Fire hazard 2 i), c) 22 Resistance to rusti

45、ng 1 c) 23 Abnormal operation and fault conditions for switches 1 l) 24 Components for switches 3 j) 25 EMC requirements k) a) Additional specimens may be required depending on the construction and declaration of the switch. b)Each electrical rating submitted to the testing of Clauses 16 and 17 requ

46、ires an additional 3 specimens (such as rating i =3 specimens, rating ii = additional 3 specimens). c)The specimen may be used for more than 1 test, if cumulative stress as a result of sequential testing is avoided. When a specimen is damaged a new specimen shall be used for the next test. d) In gen

47、eral 1 specimen for ingress of solid foreign objects (dust), and 1 specimen for ingress of water. Specific IP ratings (such as IP 5x, IP6x and protection against water) require a special enclosure to be provided with the switch specimen in order to complete the testing. e)The same test specimens are

48、 used to complete the testing of 14.3 and 15. The tests are completed in immediate sequence. f)Heating according to Clause 16 and endurance according to Clause 17 is recommended to be tested on the same specimens. If declared, different specimens may be used when noted on the test record. g)Three ad

49、ditional new specimens may be required according to Clause 20, for the test according to annex G. h)For testing coatings on printed boards according to 20.4, the number of printed boards needed is determined by the testing of IEC 60664-3. i)For testing glow wire and ball pressure special test specimens according to 60695-2-11 and 60695-10-2, respectively may be required. j)The number of specimens for specific test and examination of Clause 24 is according to the in