BS EN 61204-3-2001 Low voltage power supplies d c output - Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)《直流输出低压供电装置 电磁兼容性(EMC)》.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 61204-3:2001 IEC 61204-3:2000 Incorporating Corrigendum No. 1 Low voltage power supplies, d.c. output Part 3: Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) The European Standard EN 61204-3:2000 has the status of a British Standard ICS 29.20; 33.100.01 BS EN 61204-3:2001 This British Sta

2、ndard, having been prepared under the direction of the Electrotechnical Sector Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Committee and comes into effect on 15 June 2001 BSI 9 September 2003 ISBN 0 580 37388 6 National foreword This British Standard is the official English languag

3、e version of EN 61204-3:2000. It is identical with IEC 61204-3:2000. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee PEL/22, Power electronics, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secret

4、ary. From 1 January 1997, all IEC publications have the number 60000 added to the old number. For instance, IEC 27-1 has been renumbered as IEC 60027-1. For a period of time during the change over from one numbering system to the other, publications may contain identifiers from both systems. Cross-r

5、eferences The British Standards which implement these international or European publications may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online.

6、This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible i

7、nternational/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the

8、EN title page, pages 2 to 40, an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright date displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Comments 14689 Corrigendum No. 1 9 September 2003 Errors in clause numbers correctedEU

9、ROPEAN STANDARD EN 61204-3 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM December 2000 CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels 2000 CE

10、NELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. Ref. No. EN 61204-3:2000 E ICS 29.200;33.100 English version Low voltage power supplies, d.c. output Part 3: Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) (IEC 61204-3:2000) Alimentations basse tension, sor

11、tie continue Partie 3: Compatibilit lectromagntique (CEM) (CEI 61204-3:2000) Stromversorgungsgerte fr Niederspannung mit Gleichstromausgang Teil 3: Elektromagnetische Vertrglichkeit (EMV) (IEC 61204-3:2000) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2000-11-01. CENELEC members are bound to co

12、mply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central S

13、ecretariat or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status

14、as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.Foreword The text o

15、f document 22E/75/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 61204-3, prepared by SC 22E, Stabilized power supplies, of IEC TC 22, Power electronics, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN 61204-3 on 2000-11-01. The following dates were fixed: latest date by which the EN

16、 has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2001-08-01 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2003-11-01 Annexes designated “normative“ are part of the body of the standard.

17、Annexes designated “informative“ are given for information only. In this standard, annexes A, F and ZA are normative and annexes B, C, D, E, G, H and I are informative. Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC. _ Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 61204-3:2000 was approved by CE

18、NELEC as a European Standard without any modification. _ Page2 EN612043:2000 CONTENTS Page Clause 1 Scope and object . 5 2 Normative references. 6 3 Terms and definitions. 8 4 Applicability of tests to different PSU technologies.12 5 General requirements and test conditions13 5.1 General requirement

19、s 13 5.2 Test conditions 13 6 Emission requirements13 6.1 Limits in defined environments .13 6.2 Low frequency phenomena (f 9 kHz; a.c. input only) 15 6.3 High frequency conducted phenomena.16 6.4 High frequency radiated phenomena 16 7 Immunity requirements18 7.1 Performance criteria 18 7.2 Basic im

20、munity requirements, high frequency disturbances.19 8 Configurations and combinations of power supplies.24 8.1 Modular PSUs24 8.2 Power supply systems24 8.3 Power supply installations 24 8.4 Distributed power supplies .24 8.5 Power supplies in parallel or in series.24 9 Power supply families24 10 St

21、atistical aspects .25 11 Safety aspects 25 12 Test report25 Annex A (normative) Guidelines on the classification of PSUs.26 Annex B (informative) Commutation notches.28 Annex C (informative) Calculation and simulation of the input current harmonics.29 Annex D (informative) Special consideration for

22、d.c. inputs .30 Annex E (informative) Critical frequency for high frequency power measurement.33 Annex F (normative) Guidelines on power supply families .34 Annex G (informative) Summary of classification of environments and limits .36 Annex H (informative) Emission Limits37 Annex I (informative) Ex

23、planatory remark for applying criterion B for continuous disturbance phenomena (see 7.1)38 Annex ZA(normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications 39 Page3EN612043:2000Page Figure 1 Test set-up for the measurement of disturbance power18 T

24、able 1 Applicability of tests .12 Table 2 Criteria to prove the performance of a PSU against EM disturbances19 Table 3 Immunity Enclosure port20 Table 4 Immunity Ports for signal lines and control lines.20 Table 5 Immunity DC input and output power ports.21 Table 6 Immunity AC input power ports21 Ta

25、ble 7 Immunity Enclosure port22 Table 8 Immunity Ports for signal lines and control lines.22 Table 9 Immunity DC input and output power ports.23 Table 10 Immunity AC input power ports 23 Table A.1 Classification of power supplies and the relevant EMC standards 27 Table D.1 Immunity DC input power po

26、rts Input category a).31 Table D.2 Immunity DC input power ports Input category b).31 Table D.3 Immunity Enclosure port Input categories a and b32 Table G.1 Summarized classification of environments and limits .36 Table H.1 Limits of mains terminal disturbance voltage (a.c. input port).37 Table H.2

27、Limits for electromagnetic radiation/interference power disturbance (all field strength limits refer to quasi-peak measurements)37 Page4 EN612043:2000LOW VOLTAGE POWER SUPPLIES, DC OUTPUT Part 3: Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) 1 Scope and object This part of IEC 61204 specifies electromagnetic

28、compatibility (EMC) requirements for power supply units (PSUs) providing d.c. output(s) up to 200 V at a power level of up to 30 kW, operating from a.c. or d.c. source voltages of up to 600 V. The devices are for free-standing operation or for use in other equipment when used with adequate electrica

29、l and mechanical protection. For certain specialized industrial PSUs, for example in the chemical and metallurgical industry, other product EMC standards may exist. In this case these standards can be used as an alternative. Since many PSUs are used as components of larger units which are covered by

30、 different EMC standards, a classification of power supplies and the applicability of the relevant EMC standards is given in items a) and b) below. Further guidelines on classification are given in annex A. a) Power supplies intended for free-standing operation (individual apparatus). This part of I

31、EC 61204 is applicable to PSUs developed as a unit with a direct function and sold on the market as a stand-alone unit. b) Component power supplies These can be divided into two categories: 1) Component power supplies considered as equivalent to apparatus. This part of IEC 61204 is applicable to thi

32、s category of component PSUs. These PSUs are considered to be apparatus with respect to their EMC requirements, for example those PSUs intended for use in installations or sold to the general public, cases where no further EMC tests are anticipated. This does not include PSUs sold as spares for repa

33、ir which have been tested as part of an overall equipment. 2) Component power supplies intended for a professional assembler/installer This part of IEC 61204 is applicable to this category of power supplies only as an aid to specify relevant EMC requirements in order that various end product standar

34、ds may be met. These are component power supplies that are intended for incorporation into a final product by a professional assembler. These products may be sold to a professional assembler or placed on the market for specialized distribution and use. In neither case do they perform in themselves a

35、 direct function for the user of an end-product. Further EMC tests of the assembly are assumed. NOTE After incorporation into a final product, the emission values can be altered (e.g. because of modified earth connections). Page5EN612043:2000The object of this part of IEC 61204 is to define EMC limi

36、ts and test methods for PSUs. It includes limits for electromagnetic emissions which may cause interference to other electronic equipment (e.g. radio receivers, measuring and computer devices), as well as electromagnetic immunity limits for continuous and transient conducted and radiated disturbance

37、s including electrostatic discharges. This part of IEC 61204 defines the minimum electromagnetic compatibility requirements for PSUs. To comply with this part of IEC 61204, no additional EMC tests are required or necessary beyond those stated here. 2 Normative references The following normative docu

38、ments contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this part of IEC 61204. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these publications do not apply. However, parties to agreements based on this part of IEC 61204 are encouraged to i

39、nvestigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. For undated references, the latest edition of the normative document referred to applies. Members of IEC and ISO maintain registers of currently valid International Standards. IEC 60050-121, I

40、nternational Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) Part 121: Electromagnetism IEC 60051(131), International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) Chapter 131: Electric and magnetic circuits IEC 60050(151), International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) Chapter 151: Electrical and magnetic devices IEC 60050

41、(161), International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) Chapter 161: Electro- magnetic compatibility IEC 60050-551, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) Part 551: Power electronics IEC 60146-1-1, Semiconductor convertors General requirements and line commutated convertors Part 1-1: Specifi

42、cations of basic requirements IEC 60664-1, Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems Part 1: Principles, requirements, tests IEC 61204, Low-voltage power supply devices, d.c. output Performance characteristics and safety requirements (future IEC 61204-2) IEC 61000-3-2, Electro

43、magnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 3: Limits Section 2: Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current 16 A per phase) * _ * There is a consolidated edition 1.2 (1998) that includes IEC 61000-3-2 (1995), and its amendment 1 (1997) and its amendment 2 (1998). Page6 EN612043:2000IEC 610

44、00-3-3, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 3: Limits Section 3: Limitation of voltage fluctuations and flicker in low-voltage supply systems for equipment with rated current 16A IEC 61000-4-2, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 2: Electrostat

45、ic discharge immunity test. Basic EMC Publication * Amendment 1 (1998) IEC 61000-4-3, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 3: Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic field immunity test * IEC 61000-4-4, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4:

46、Testing and measurement techniques Section 4: Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test. Basic EMC Publication IEC 61000-4-5, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 5: Surge immunity test IEC 61000-4-6, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: T

47、esting and measurement techniques Section 6: Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio-frequency fields IEC 61000-4-11, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measuring techniques Section 11: Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity tests CISPR 11

48、, Industrial, scientific and medical (ISM) radio-frequency equipment Electro- magnetic disturbance characteristics Limits and methods of measurement * CISPR 14-1, Electromagnetic compatibility Requirements for household appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus Part 1: Emission Product family

49、 standard CISPR 16-1, Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods Part 1: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus CISPR 22, Information technology equipment Radio disturbance characteristics Limits and methods of measurement ISO/IEC Guide 25, General requirements for t