1、| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 61683:2000 IEC 6168
2、3:1999 The European Standard EN 61683:2000 has the status of a British Standard ICS 27.160 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW Photovoltaic systems Power conditioners Procedure for measuring efficiencyThis British Standard, having been prepared under the direction
3、of the Electrotechnical Sector Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Committee and comes into effect on 15 November 2000 BSI 11-2000 ISBN 0 580 36613 8 BS EN 61683:2000 Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Comments National foreword This British Standard is the o
4、fficial English language version of EN 61683:2000. It is identical with IEC 61683:1999. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee GEL/82, Solar photovoltaic energy systems, which has the responsibility to: aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the respon
5、sible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on req
6、uest to its secretary. From 1 January 1997, all IEC publications have the number 60000 added to the old number. For instance, IEC 27-1 has been renumbered as IEC 60027-1. For a period of time during the change over from one numbering system to the other, publications may contain identifiers from bot
7、h systems. Cross-references Attention is drawn to the fact that CEN and CENELEC Standards normally include an annex which lists normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications. The British Standards which implement these international or European pub
8、lications may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Find” facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users
9、 of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 21 and a back cover. The BSI
10、 copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued.Page 2 EN 61683:2000%6, &217(176 3DJH ,17528&7,21 &ODXVH 6FRSH 1RUPDWLYHUHIHUHQFH HILQLWLRQV (IILFLHQFPHDVXUHPHQWFRQGLWLRQV &SRZHUVRXUFHIRUWHVWLQJ 7HPSHUDWXUH 2XWSXWYROWDJHDQGIUHTXHQF ,QSXWYROWDJH 5LSSOHDQGGLVWR
11、UWLRQ 5HVLVWLYHORDGVXWLOLWJULG 5HDFWLYHORDGV 5HVLVWLYHSOXVQRQOLQHDUORDGV &RPSOHORDGV (IILFLHQFFDOFXODWLRQV 5DWHGRXWSXWHIILFLHQF 3DUWLDORXWSXWHIILFLHQF (QHUJHIILFLHQF (IILFLHQFWROHUDQFHV (IILFLHQFWHVWFLUFXLWV 7HVWFLUFXLWV 0HDVXUHPHQWSURFHGXUH /RVVPHDVXUHPHQW 1RORDGORVV 6WDQGEORVV $QQH$LQIRUPDWLYH3RZH
12、UFRQGLWLRQHUGHVFULSWLRQ $QQH%LQIRUPDWLYH3RZHUHIILFLHQFDQGFRQYHUVLRQIDFWRU $QQH&LQIRUPDWLYH:HLJKWHGDYHUDJHHQHUJHIILFLHQF $QQHLQIRUPDWLYHHULYDWLRQRIHIILFLHQFWROHUDQFHLQWDEOH %LEOLRJUDSK $QQH=$QRUPDWLYH1RUPDWLYHUHIHUHQFHVWRLQWHUQDWLRQDOSXEOLFDWLRQVZLWKWKHLU FRUUHVSRQGLQJ(XURSHDQSXEOLFDWLRQV Page 3 EN 6
13、1683:2000%6, ,17528&7,21 $PRQJWKHSULQFLSDOFKDUDFWHULVWLFVRISRZHUFRQGLWLRQHUVHIILFLHQFLVFRQVLGHUHGDVDQ LPSRUWDQWIDFWRU$VWDQGDUGLHGSURFHGXUHIRUPHDVXULQJWKHHIILFLHQFRISRZHUFRQGLWLRQHUV LVQHFHVVDUIRUWKHLUZLGHVSUHDGXVHLQSKRWRYROWDLFVVWHPVELQFUHDVLQJWKHUHOLDELOLWRI WKHLUFODLPHGHIILFLHQF *HQHUDOOVSHDNLQJSR
14、ZHUFRQGLWLRQHUHIILFLHQFLVDIIHFWHGEWKHIROORZLQJSDUDPHWHUV SRZHUOHYHO LQSXWYROWDJH RXWSXWYROWDJH SRZHUIDFWRU KDUPRQLFFRQWHQW ORDGQRQOLQHDULW WHPSHUDWXUH 7KHVH SDUDPHWHUV DUH FRQVLGHUHG WR EH LQFOXGHG LQ WKH WHVW FRQGLWLRQ RI WKLV VWDQGDUG HSOLFLWORULPSOLFLWO 7KHSXUSRVHRIWKLVVWDQGDUGLVWRSURYLGHWKHPHDQV
15、WRHYDOXDWHWKHLQWULQVLFHIILFLHQFRI SRZHU FRQGLWLRQHUV E D GLUHFW PHDVXUHPHQW RI LQSXW DQG RXWSXW SRZHU LQ WKH IDFWRU 7KHUHIRUHLQGLUHFWLWHPVVXFKDVPDLPXPSRZHUSRLQWWUDFNLQJDFFXUDFDUHRXWVLGHWKH VFRSHRIWKLVGRFXPHQW,WLVHSHFWHGWKDWWKRVHZLOOEHGHDOWZLWKLQIXWXUHUHOHYDQW,(& VWDQGDUGV Page 4 EN 61683:2000%6, 3+2
16、7292/7$,&667(0632:(5&21,7,21(56 352&(85()250($685,1*(),&,(1& 6FRSH 7KLVVWDQGDUGGHVFULEHVJXLGHOLQHVIRUPHDVXULQJWKHHIILFLHQFRISRZHUFRQGLWLRQHUVXVHGLQ VWDQGDORQHDQGXWLOLWLQWHUDFWLYHSKRWRYROWDLFVVWHPVZKHUHWKHRXWSXWRIWKHSRZHUFRQGLWLRQHU LVDVWDEOHDFYROWDJHRIFRQVWDQWIUHTXHQFRUDVWDEOHGFYROWDJH7KHHIILFLHQFLV
17、 FDOFXODWHGIURPDGLUHFWPHDVXUHPHQWRILQSXWDQGRXWSXWSRZHULQWKHIDFWRU$QLVRODWLRQ WUDQVIRUPHULVLQFOXGHGZKHUHLWLVDSSOLFDEOH 1RUPDWLYHUHIHUHQFH 7KHIROORZLQJQRUPDWLYHGRFXPHQWVFRQWDLQSURYLVLRQVZKLFKWKURXJKUHIHUHQFHLQWKLVWHW FRQVWLWXWH SURYLVLRQV RI WKLV ,QWHUQDWLRQDO 6WDQGDUG )RU GDWHG UHIHUHQFHV VXEVHTXHQW
18、DPHQGPHQWVWRRUUHYLVLRQVRIDQRIWKHVHSXEOLFDWLRQVGRQRWDSSO+RZHYHUSDUWLHVWR DJUHHPHQWVEDVHGRQWKLV,QWHUQDWLRQDO6WDQGDUGDUHHQFRXUDJHGWRLQYHVWLJDWHWKHSRVVLELOLW RIDSSOLQJWKHPRVWUHFHQWHGLWLRQVRIWKHQRUPDWLYHGRFXPHQWVLQGLFDWHGEHORZ)RUXQGDWHG UHIHUHQFHVWKHODWHVWHGLWLRQRIWKHQRUPDWLYHGRFXPHQWUHIHUUHGWRDSSOLHV0HP
19、EHUVRI,(& DQG,62PDLQWDLQUHJLVWHUVRIFXUUHQWOYDOLG,QWHUQDWLRQDO6WDQGDUGV ,(&6 HPLFRQGXFWRUFRQYHUWRUV*HQHUDOUHTXLUHPHQWVDQGOLQHFRPPXWDWHG FRQYHUWRUV3DUW6SHFLILFDWLRQVRIEDVLFUHTXLUHPHQWV HILQLWLRQV )RUWKHSXUSRVHVRIWKLVVWDQGDUGWKHIROORZLQJGHILQLWLRQVDSSO$OOHIILFLHQFGHILQLWLRQVDUH DSSOLHGWRHOHFWULFSRZHUFR
20、QYHUVLRQDORQHDQGGRQRWFRQVLGHUDQKHDWSURGXFWLRQ7KH DERYHQRUPDWLYHUHIHUHQFHVFRQWDLQRWKHUGHILQLWLRQV ,QDQQH$WKHGHILQLWLRQRISRZHUFRQGLWLRQHULVJLYHQ3RZHUHIILFLHQFDQGFRQYHUVLRQ IDFWRUDUHHSODLQHGLQDQQH% UDWHGRXWSXWHIILFLHQF UDWLRRIRXWSXWSRZHUWRLQSXWSRZHUZKHQWKHSRZHUFRQGLWLRQHULVRSHUDWLQJDWLWVUDWHG RXWSXW SD
21、UWLDORXWSXWHIILFLHQF UDWLRRIRXWSXWSRZHUWRLQSXWSRZHUZKHQWKHSRZHUFRQGLWLRQHULVRSHUDWLQJEHORZLWVUDWHG RXWSXW HQHUJHIILFLHQF UDWLRRIRXWSXWHQHUJWRLQSXWHQHUJGXULQJDQLGHQWLILHGSHULRG Page 5 EN 61683:2000%6, HIILFLHQFWROHUDQFH SHUPLVVLEOH WROHUDQFH EHWZHHQ WKH PDQXIDFWXUHUV VSHFLILHG HIILFLHQF DQG WKH PHDVX
22、UHG HIILFLHQF 39DUUDVLPXODWRU VLPXODWRUZKLFKKDV,9FKDUDFWHULVWLFVHTXLYDOHQWWRD39DUUD QRORDGORVV LQSXWSRZHURIWKHSRZHUFRQGLWLRQHUZKHQLWVORDGLVGLVFRQQHFWHGRULWVRXWSXWSRZHULVHUR VWDQGEORVV IRUDXWLOLWLQWHUDFWLYHSRZHUFRQGLWLRQHUSRZHUGUDZQIURPWKHXWLOLWJULGZKHQWKHSRZHU FRQGLWLRQHULVLQVWDQGEPRGH)RUDVWDQGDORQH
23、SRZHUFRQGLWLRQHUGFLQSXWSRZHUZKHQ WKHSRZHUFRQGLWLRQHULVLQVWDQGEPRGH PDLPXPSRZHUSRLQWWUDFNLQJ0337 FRQWURO VWUDWHJ ZKHUHE WKH SRZHU FRQGLWLRQHU LQSXW YROWDJH LV DOZDV DW RU QHDU WKH PDLPXPSRZHUSRLQWRIWKH39DUUD (IILFLHQFPHDVXUHPHQWFRQGLWLRQV (IILFLHQFVKDOOEHPHDVXUHGXQGHUWKHPDWULRIFRQGLWLRQVDVGHVFULEHGLQ
24、WKHIROORZLQJ FODXVHVDQGWDEOH6SHFLILFFRQGLWLRQVPDEHHFOXGHGEPXWXDODJUHHPHQWZKHQWKRVH FRQGLWLRQVDUHRXWVLGHWKHPDQXIDFWXUHUVDOORZDEOHRSHUDWLQJUDQJH7KHUHVXOWLQJGDWDVKDOO EHSUHVHQWHGLQWDEXODUIRUPDQGPDDOVREHSUHVHQWHGJUDSKLFDOO 127( )RUHDPSOHVWDQGDORQHSRZHUFRQGLWLRQHUVDUHWSLFDOOGHVLJQHGWRKDQGOHVKRUWWHUPRYHUO
25、RDGVLJQLIL FDQWODERYHWKHUDWHGSRZHU7KHWHVWDWRIUDWHGFDSDFLWLVLQFOXGHGWRJLYHDQLQGLFDWLRQRIWKH SHUIRUPDQFHRIWKHSRZHUFRQGLWLRQHUXQGHUWKHVHFRQGLWLRQV6RPHSRZHUFRQGLWLRQHUVDUHQRWGHVLJQHGWR SURYLGHPRUHWKDQWKHLUUDWHGRXWSXWDQGPLJKWEHGDPDJHGLIRSHUDWHGDWRIUDWHGFDSDFLW,QVXFKFDVHV WHVWGRFXPHQWDWLRQVKDOOQRWHWKDWWKH
26、WHVWZDVHFOXGHGGXHWROLPLWDWLRQLQWKHSRZHUFRQGLWLRQHU &SRZHUVRXUFHIRUWHVWLQJ )RUSRZHUFRQGLWLRQHUVRSHUDWLQJZLWKILHGLQSXWYROWDJHWKHGFSRZHUVRXUFHVKDOOEHD VWRUDJHEDWWHURUFRQVWDQWYROWDJHSRZHUVRXUFHWRPDLQWDLQWKHLQSXWYROWDJH )RUSRZHUFRQGLWLRQHUVWKDWHPSORPDLPXPSRZHUSRLQWWUDFNLQJ0337DQGVKXQWWSH SRZHUFRQGLWLRQHU
27、VHLWKHUDSKRWRYROWDLFDUUDRUDSKRWRYROWDLFDUUDVLPXODWRUVKDOOEH XWLOLHG 7HPSHUDWXUH $OOPHDVXUHPHQWVDUHWREHPDGHDWDQDPELHQWWHPSHUDWXUHRI& &2WKHUDPELHQW WHPSHUDWXUHVPDEHDOORZHGEPXWXDODJUHHPHQW+RZHYHUWKHWHPSHUDWXUHXVHGPXVWEH FOHDUOVWDWHGLQDOOGRFXPHQWDWLRQ 2XWSXWYROWDJHDQGIUHTXHQF 7KHRXWSXWYROWDJHDQGIUHTXHQF
28、VKDOOEHPDLQWDLQHGDWWKHPDQXIDFWXUHUVVWDWHGQRPLQDO YDOXHV Page 6 EN 61683:2000%6, 7DEOH(IILFLHQFUHFRUGLQJVKHHW ,QSXWYROWDJHBBBBBBBBB BBBBB9 7RWDOORDGRIUDWHG9$ *ULGFRQQHFWHG 5HVLVWLYHORDG 6WDQGDORQH 5HVLVWLYHORDG 5HDFWLYHORDG 3) RUPLQLPXP 3) !PLQLPXP 3) !PLQLPXP 1RQOLQHDUORDG 1/ RIUDWHG9$ 1/ RIUDWHG9$
29、&RPSOHORDG 7KHVPEROGHQRWHVDFRQGLWLRQWREHWHVWHG ,QSXWYROWDJH 0HDVXUHPHQWVSHUIRUPHGLQHDFKRIWKHIROORZLQJWHVWVVKDOOEHUHSHDWHGDWWKUHHSRZHU FRQGLWLRQHULQSXWYROWDJHV D PDQXIDFWXUHUVPLQLPXPUDWHGLQSXWYROWDJH E WKHLQYHUWHUVQRPLQDOYROWDJHRUWKHDYHUDJHRILWVUDWHGLQSXWUDQJH F RIWKHLQYHUWHUVPDLPXPLQSXWYROWDJH ,QWKH
30、FDVHZKHUHDSRZHUFRQGLWLRQHULVWREHFRQQHFWHGZLWKDEDWWHUDWLWVLQSXWWHUPLQDOV RQOWKHQRPLQDORUUDWHGLQSXWYROWDJHPDEHDSSOLHG 5LSSOHDQGGLVWRUWLRQ 5HFRUGLQSXWYROWDJHDQGFXUUHQWULSSOHIRUHDFKPHDVXUHPHQW$OVRUHFRUGRXWSXWYROWDJHDQG FXUUHQWGLVWRUWLRQLIDFRUULSSOHLIGF(QVXUHWKDWWKHVHPHDVXUHPHQWVUHPDLQZLWKLQWKH PDQXIDFWX
31、UHUVVSHFLILHGYDOXHV1RWHWKDWULSSOHDQGGLVWRUWLRQPDQRWEHVSHFLILHGDWORZ SRZHUOHYHOVEXWUHDGLQJVVKDOOEHUHFRUGHG 5HVLVWLYHORDGVXWLOLWJULG $WXQLWSRZHUIDFWRURUDWWKHLQWULQVLFSRZHUIDFWRURIJULGFRQQHFWHGLQYHUWHUVZLWKRXWSRZHU IDFWRUDGMXVWPHQWPHDVXUHWKHHIILFLHQFIRUSRZHUOHYHOVRI DQGRIWKHLQYHUWHUVUDWLQJ6WDQGDORQHLQY
32、HUWHUVVKDOODOVREHPHDVXUHGDWDSRZHU OHYHORIRIUDWHG7KHSRZHUFRQGLWLRQHUWHVWVKRXOGEHFRQGXFWHGZLWKDVSHFLILHG UHVLVWLYHDQGUHDFWLYHJULGLPSHGDQFH 5HDFWLYHORDGV )RUVWDQGDORQHLQYHUWHUVPHDVXUHWKHHIILFLHQFZLWKDORDGZKLFKSURYLGHVDSRZHUIDFWRU HTXDOWRWKHPDQXIDFWXUHUVVSHFLILHGPLQLPXPOHYHORUZKLFKHYHULVJUHDWHUDQGDW SRZ
33、HUOHYHOVRIDQGRIUDWHG9$5HSHDWIRUSRZHUIDFWRUVRIDQG GRQRWJREHORZWKHPDQXIDFWXUHUVVSHFLILHGPLQLPXP3)DQGSRZHUOHYHOVRI DQGRIUDWHG9$ Page 7 EN 61683:2000%6, 5HVLVWLYHSOXVQRQOLQHDUORDGV )RUVWDQGDORQHLQYHUWHUVPHDVXUHWKHHIILFLHQFZLWKDILHGQRQOLQHDUORDGWRWDOKDUPRQLF GLVWRUWLRQ7+ HTXDOWR RIWKHLQYHUWHUVUDWHG9$SOXVVXIILFLHQW UHVLVWLYHORDGLQSDUDOOHOWRDFKLHYHDWRWDOORDGRIDQGRIUDWHG9$5HSHDW WKHPHDVXUHPHQWVZLWKDILHGQRQOLQHDUORDGHTXLYDOHQWWR RIWKHLQYHUWHUV UDWHG9$SOXVVXIILFLHQWUHVLVWLYHORDGLQSDUDOOHO
copyright@ 2008-2019 麦多课文库(www.mydoc123.com)网站版权所有
备案/许可证编号:苏ICP备17064731号-1