1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 61800-1:1998 IEC61800-1: 1997 Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems Part1: Rating specifications for low voltage adjustable speed d.c. power drive systems The European Standard EN61800-1:1998 has the status of a British Standard ICS29.200BSEN61800-1:1998 This British
2、 Standard, having been prepared under the directionof the Electrotechnical Sector Board, was published underthe authority of the Standards Board and comes intoeffect on 15 May1998 BSI05-1999 ISBN 0 580 29610 5 National foreword This British Standard is the English language version of EN61800-1:1998.
3、 It is identical with IEC61800-1:1997. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee PEL/22, Static power convertor equipment, which has the responsibility to: aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiri
4、es on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UKinterests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. From1 January1997, all IEC p
5、ublications have the number60000 added to the old number. For instance, IEC27-1 has been renumbered as IEC60027-1. For a period of time during the change over from one numbering system to the other, publications may contain identifiers from both systems. Cross-references Attention is drawn to the fa
6、ct that CEN and CENELEC Standards normally include an annex which lists normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications. The British Standards which implement these international or European publications may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue un
7、der the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Find” facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct
8、application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i and ii, theEN title page, pages2 to85 and a back cover. This standard has been updated (see copyright date
9、) and may have had amendments incorporated. This will be indicated in the amendment table on the inside front cover. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date CommentsBSEN61800-1:1998 BSI 05-1999 i Contents Page National foreword Inside front cover Foreword 2 Text of EN61800-1 5ii blankEUROP
10、EAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN61800-1 February1998 ICS29.200 English version Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems Part1: General requirements Rating specifications for low voltage adjustable speed d.c. power drive systems (IEC61800-1:1997) Entranements lectriques de puiss
11、ance vitesse variable Partie1: Exigences gnrales Spcifications de dimensionnement pour systmes dentranement de puissance vitesse variable en courant continu et basse tension (CEI61800-1:1997) Drehzahl vernderbare elektrische Antriebe Teil1: Allgemeine Anforderungen Festlegungen fr die Bemessung von
12、Niederspannungs-Gleichstrom- Antriebssystemen (IEC61800-1:1997) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on1998-01-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standar
13、d without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
14、language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Fr
15、ance, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung C
16、entral Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B-1050 Brussels 1998 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. Ref. No. EN61800-1:1998EEN61800-1:1998 BSI 05-1999 2 Foreword The text of document22G/39/FDIS, future edition1 of IEC61800-1, prepared
17、by SC22G, Semiconductor power converters for adjustable speed electric drive systems, of IEC TC22, Power electronics, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN61800-1 on1998-01-01. The following dates were fixed: Annexes designated “normative” are part of the b
18、ody of the standard. Annexes designated “informative” are given for information only. In this standard, Annex ZA is normative and Annex A,Annex B,Annex C,Annex D, Annex E,Annex F andAnnex G are informative. Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard
19、 IEC61800-1:1997 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. Contents Page Foreword 2 1 General 5 1.1 Scope and object 5 1.2 Normative references 5 1.3 Symbols 6 2 Definitions 7 2.1 System 7 2.2 Converters 8 2.3 Drive system operating characteristics 10 2.4 CDM, BDM and
20、converter input parameters 11 2.5 CDM, BDM and converter output parameters 14 2.6 Converter circuitry and circuit elements 15 Page 2.7 Motors 16 2.8 Control systems 16 3 Functional features 17 3.1 Operational 17 3.2 Fault supervision 17 3.3 Minimum status indication required 17 3.4 I/O devices 17 4
21、Service conditions 18 4.1 Installation and operation 18 4.1.1 Electrical service conditions 18 4.1.2 Environmental service conditions 21 4.1.3 Unusual environmental service conditions 21 4.1.4 Installation, commissioning and operation 22 4.2 Storage of equipment 22 4.2.1 Climatic conditions 22 4.2.2
22、 Specific storage hazards 23 4.3 Transportation 23 4.3.1 Climatic conditions 23 4.3.2 Unusual climatic conditions 23 4.3.3 Mechanical conditions 23 5 Ratings 24 5.1 BDM input ratings 24 5.2 BDM output ratings 24 5.3 Efficiency and losses 25 5.4 Ripple 26 5.5 Transformers and reactors 27 6 Performanc
23、e requirements 27 6.1 Steady-state performance 27 6.2 Dynamic performance 28 6.3 Dynamic braking and dynamic slowdown 28 6.4 Other performance requirements 29 7 Tests 30 7.1 Classification of tests 30 7.2 Performance of tests 30 7.3 Items of separate device tests 31 7.4 Items of power drive system t
24、ests 32 8 Product information 37 8.1 Marking 37 8.2 Information to be supplied with the PDS or CDM/BDM 38 9 Safety and warning labels 38 9.1 Warning labels 38 9.2 Safety and nature of a PDS 39 latest date by which the EN has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national
25、 standard or by endorsement (dop)1998-10-01 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow)1998-10-01EN61800-1:1998 BSI 05-1999 3 Page Annex A (informative) Motor considerations 40 Annex B (informative) Line-side considerations 44 Annex C (informative)
26、Auxiliary equipment 58 Annex D (informative) Control strategies 60 Annex E (informative) Protection 74 Annex F (informative) Topologies 77 Annex G (informative) Monitoring features 82 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publicatio
27、ns 83 Figure 1 Function diagram of a d.c. drive system 9 Figure 2 PDS hardware configuration within an installation 10 Figure 3 Operating quadrants 12 Figure 4 Typical a.c. voltage waveform at six pulses converter terminals 20 Figure 5 Typical curves for efficiency and losses of a PDS 26 Figure 6 De
28、viation band 27 Figure 7 Measuring circuit of PDS 33 Figure A.1 Torque and power output of a d.c. motor 43 Figure B.1 Thyristor converter with a large d.c. inductance 48 Figure B.2 Square wave line current 48 Figure B.3 Trapezoidal line current 48 Figure B.4 Major harmonic components of supply curre
29、nt considering square wave line current with idealized d.c. ripple 50 Figure B.5 Power converter with a diode converter on the line-side and a PWM inverter or a d.c. chopper 51 Figure B.6 Power converter with a diode converter on the line-side and a PWM inverter or a d.c. chopper 51 Figure B.7 Power
30、 converter with line-side rectifier 52 Figure B.8 Diode rectifier without d.c. link inductance 52 Figure B.9 Input harmonic current 53 Figure B.10 Input current distortion 53 Figure B.11 Example of simple structure 54 Figure B.12 3-phase, 6-pulse bridge converter 55 Figure B.13 Commutation notches w
31、ith a3-phase, 6-pulse bridge converter 56 Page Figure B.14 Equivalent circuit for assessmentofcommutation notch mitigation 56 Figure D.1 Block diagram of feedback control system containing all basic elements 60 Figure D.2 Block diagram 62 Figure D.3 Time response following a stepchangeof reference i
32、nput No load change 65 Figure D.4 Time response following a step increase in load No reference change 66 Figure D.5 Time response following a reference change at specified rate 67 Figure D.6 Master/Follower drive system 68 Figure D.7 Zero current inversion time 69 Figure D.8 Structure of a drive sys
33、tem 72 Figure D.9 Mechanical diagram 73 Figure D.10 Simple stability criterion 73 Figure E.1 Protection classification 75 Figure F.1 Main configurations for line-commutated converters 78 Figure F.2 Self-commutated converters (choppers) 79 Figure F.3 Symbols for converters 80 Figure F.4 Symbols for c
34、hoppers 81 Table 1 Symbols 6 Table 2 Symbols for motor parameters 7 Table 3 Installation vibration limits 21 Table 4 Transportation vibration limits 23 Table 5 Transportation shock limits 23 Table 6 Maximum deviation bands (%) 27 Table 7 Separate tests 31 Table 8 Standard tests for CDM/BDM 31 Table
35、9 Classification of special PDS tests 32 Table 10 Classification of commutation made by visual observation 34 Table B.1 Minimum R SC requirements for low voltage systems 46 Table B.2 Harmonic current6-pulse conversion 47 Table B.3 Harmonic results for the drive contribution 54 Table D.1 Typical cont
36、rol configurations 61 Table D.2 Composition of the typical control configurations 63 Table D.3 Drive system control strategies 644 blankEN61800-1:1998 BSI 05-1999 5 1 General 1.1 Scope and object This part of IEC61800 applies to general purpose adjustable speed d.c. drive systems which include the p
37、ower conversion, control equipment, and also a motor or motors. Excluded are traction and electrical vehicle drives. It applies to power drive systems (PDS) connected to line voltages up to1kV a.c.,50Hz or 60Hz. EMC aspects are covered in IEC61800-3. This part of IEC61800 gives the characteristics o
38、f the converters and their relationship with the complete d.c. drive system. It also states their performance requirements with respect to ratings, normal operating conditions, overload conditions, surge withstand capabilities, stability, protection, a.c. line earthing, and testing. Furthermore, it
39、deals with application guidelines, such as control strategies, diagnostics, and topologies. This part of IEC61800 is intended to define a complete d.c. PDS in terms of its performance and not in terms of individual subsystem functional units. 1.2 Normative references The following normative document
40、s contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this part of IEC61800. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All normative documents are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this part of IEC61800 are encouraged to inves
41、tigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. Members of IEC and ISO maintain registers of currently valid International Standards. IEC60034-1:1994, Rotating electrical machines Part1: Rating and performance. IEC60034-2:1972, Rotating electri
42、cal machines Part2: Methods for determining losses and efficiency of rotating electrical machinery from tests (excluding machines for traction vehicles). IEC60034-9:1990, Rotating electrical machines Part9: Noise limits. IEC60038:1983, IEC standard voltages. IEC60050 (111):1996, International electr
43、otechnical vocabulary (IEV) Chapter111: Physics and chemistry. IEC60050 (151):1978, International electrotechnical vocabulary (IEV) Chapter151: Electrical and magnetic devices. IEC60050 (441):1984, International electrotechnical vocabulary (IEV) Chapter441: Switchgear, controlgear and fuses. IEC6005
44、0 (551):, International electrotechnical vocabulary (IEV) Chapter551: Power electronics 1) . IEC60050 (601):1985, International electrotechnical vocabulary (IEV) Chapter601: Generation, transmission and distribution of electricity General. IEC60076, Power transformers. IEC60146-1-1:1991, Semiconduct
45、or convertors. Common specifications and line commutated convertors Part1-1: Specification of basic requirements. IEC60146-1-2:1991, Semiconductor convertors. Common specifications and line commutated convertors Part1-2: Application guide. IEC60146-1-3:1991, Semiconductor convertors. Common specific
46、ations and line commutated convertors Part1-3: Transformers and reactors. IEC60204-1:1992, Electrical equipment of industrial machines Part1: General requirements. IEC60364-4-41:1992, Electrical installations of buildings of buildings Part4: Protection for safety Chapter41: Protection against electr
47、ic shock. IEC60529:1989, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP code). 1) Second edition, to be published.EN61800-1:1998 6 BSI 05-1999 IEC60664-1:1992, Insulation coordination for equipment within low-voltage systems Part1: Principles, requirements and tests. IEC60721-3-1:1987, Classificat
48、ion of environmental conditions Part3: Classification of groups of environmental parameters and their severities. Storage. IEC60721-3-2:1997, Classification of environmental conditions Part3: Classification of groups of environmental parameters and their severities. Transportation. IEC60721-3-3:1994
49、, Classification of environmental conditions Part3: Classification of groups of environmental parameters and their severities Section3: Stationary use at weather protected locations. IEC61000-2-4:1994, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part2: Environment Section4:Compatibility levels in industrial plants for low frequency conducted disturbances. IEC61000-4-7:1991, Electromagnetic compatibili
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