BS EN 61970-403-2008 Energy management system application program interface (EMS-API) -Part 403 Generic data access《能量管理系统应用程序接口(EMS-API) 一般数据存储》.pdf

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2、EMS-API) Part 403: Generic data accessICS 33.200Energy management system application program interface BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 61970-403:2008BS EN 61970-403:2008Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 06/01/2009 01:52, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIThis British Standard was published under

3、the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 September 2008 BSI 2008ISBN 978 0 580 56437 6Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Commentscontract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal

4、obligations.National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 61970-403:2008. It is identical to IEC 61970-403:2008.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee PEL/57, Power systems management and associated information exchange.A list of organiza

5、tions represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 61970-403 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM August 2008 CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Co

6、mit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels 2008 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. Ref. No. EN 61970-403:2008 E ICS 33

7、.200 English version Energy management system application program interface (EMS-API) - Part 403: Generic data access (IEC 61970-403:2008) Interface de programmation dapplication pour systmes de gestion dnergie (EMS-API) - Partie 403: Accs aux donnes gnriques (CEI 61970-403:2008) Schnittstelle fr An

8、wendungsprogramme fr Netzfhrungssysteme (EMS-API) - Teil 403: Allgemeiner Datenzugriff (IEC 61970-403:2008) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2008-07-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this Europ

9、ean Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (Engl

10、ish, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria,

11、Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Licens

12、ed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 06/01/2009 01:52, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIForeword The text of document 57/929/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 61970-403, prepared by IEC TC 57, Power systems management and associated information exchange, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vo

13、te and was approved by CENELEC as EN 61970-403 on 2008-07-01. The following dates were fixed: latest date by which the EN has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2009-04-01 latest date by which the national standards conflictin

14、g with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2011-07-01 Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC. _ Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 61970-403:2008 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. _ BS EN 61970-403:2008 2 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHAN

15、GE CHINA STANDARDS, 06/01/2009 01:52, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSICONTENTS INTRODUCTION.5 1 Scope.6 2 Normative references7 3 Terms and definitions .7 4 Background 7 5 GDA read access8 5.1 General .8 5.2 Read access requirements 8 5.3 GDA resource query module 10 5.3.1 General .10 5.3.2 Resource query

16、 module description10 5.3.3 GDA resource query service 11 5.4 GDA filtered query module.12 5.4.1 General .12 5.4.2 Filtered query module description.12 5.4.3 Filtered query service.16 5.5 GDA extended query module .18 5.5.1 General .18 5.5.2 Extended resource query module description .18 5.5.3 Exten

17、ded resource query service .21 6 GDA update22 6.1 General .22 6.2 GDA update requirements22 6.3 GDA update module 22 6.3.1 General .22 6.3.2 Solution approach23 6.3.3 Resource update service module description25 6.3.4 Resource update service26 6.3.5 Adding and removing resources .27 7 GDA events 27

18、7.1 General .27 7.2 GDA events Mmdule27 7.2.1 General .27 7.2.2 Events module description .27 7.2.3 Events service .28 8 GDA server status and capabilities29 8.1 General .29 8.2 GDA server module .29 8.2.1 General .29 8.2.2 ServerStatus29 8.2.3 ServerState .30 8.2.4 ServerCapabilities30 8.2.5 GDA se

19、rver module description30 8.2.6 Status30 Annex A (informative) Use of GDA proxies .31 BS EN 61970-403:2008 3 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 06/01/2009 01:52, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIAnnex B (informative) Implementation guidelines for GDA developers.32 Bibliography37 Figure

20、1 DAF resource query10 Figure 2 GDA filtered query13 Figure 3 Example of a complete query filter parse tree14 Figure 4 Extended resource query service UML 18 Figure 5 Example property joining use case19 Figure 6 Join parse tree .20 Figure 7 GDA update module .25 Figure 8 GDA event model .27 Figure 9

21、 GDA server model 29 Table 1 DAF resource query operations11 Table 2 GDA filtered query elements 14 Table 3 GDA filtered query node types14 Table 4 GDA filtered query operation types.15 Table 5 GDA filtered query OpFilterNode15 Table 6 GDA filtered query PropertyFilterNode .16 Table 7 GDA filtered q

22、uery ValueFilterNode16 Table 8 GDA filtered query operations 16 Table 9 GDA filtered query join elements20 Table 10 GDA filtered query join types21 Table 11 GDA filtered query join nodes.21 Table 12 GDA filtered query property join node.21 Table 13 GDA extended resource query operations 22 Table 14

23、GDA resource update service operations26 Table 15 GDA resource event service operations28 Table 16 GDA server status .30 Table 17 GDA server state .30 Table 18 GDA server capabilities30 Table 19 GDA server status operations 30 BS EN 61970-403:2008 4 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to inter

24、national publications with their corresponding European publications 38 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 06/01/2009 01:52, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIINTRODUCTION This standard is one of the IEC 61970 series parts that define services for utility operational systems. This standa

25、rd is based upon the work of the Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) Control Center API (CCAPI) research project (RP-3654-1). The IEC 61970-4xx series specifies a set of interfaces that a component (or application) should implement to be able to exchange information with other components and/or

26、 access publicly available data in a standard way. The 61970-4xx series component interfaces describe the specific event types and message contents that can be used by applications independent of any particular component technology. The implementation of these messages using a particular component t

27、echnology is described in the 61970-5xx series of documents. Thus, IEC 61970-4xx documents describe a Platform Independent Model (PIM), while IEC 61970-5xx documents describe a Platform Specific Model (PSM). IEC 61970-403 Generic Data Access (GDA) defines services that are needed to access public en

28、tity objects for the power system domain that are defined in the IEC 61970-3xx series: Common Information Model (CIM). GDA permits a client to access data maintained by another component (either an application or database) or system without any knowledge of the logical schema used for internal stora

29、ge of the data. Knowledge of the existence of the common model is sufficient. This request and reply oriented service is intended for synchronous, non-real time access of complex data structures as opposed to high-speed data access of SCADA data, for example, which is provided by IEC 61970-404, High

30、 Speed Data Access. An example where the GDA would be used is for bulk data access of a persistent store to initialise an analysis application with the current state of a power system network, and then storage of the results with notification. BS EN 61970-403:2008 5 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCH

31、ANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 06/01/2009 01:52, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIENERGY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM APPLICATION PROGRAM INTERFACE (EMS-API) Part 403: Generic data access 1 Scope This International Standard provides a generic request/reply-oriented data access mechanism for applications from independent suppl

32、iers to access CIM data in combination with IEC 61970-402: Common Services. An application is expected to use the Generic Data Access (GDA) service as part of an initialisation process or an occasional information synchronization step. GDA is generic in that it can be used by an application to acces

33、s any CIM data. GDA is also generic in that it also provides a back end storage mechanism independent query capability that can be used to facilitate the creation of CIM data warehouses. This specification provides a simple, concise service that meets the functionality requirements of current and fu

34、ture applications while: avoiding unnecessary complexity; not requiring any specific database technology for implementation. This service is designed to support interaction where the application or system requesting information is developed, supplied, maintained, or operated by a separate agency fro

35、m the application supplying the data. Furthermore, the update portion of this service assumes that it is undesirable for one system to directly write into another1). To support these objectives, the GDA capabilities are divided into three categories: a) read access; b) update access; c) change notif

36、ication events. It should be noted that the update portion of this service does not support unconditional access to critical real-time data. Rather, the update portion allows a requesting application to ask for data to be changed in a service provider, but the service provider is under no obligation

37、 to carry out that change at any particular time. Furthermore, a positive response from the update service does not indicate that the update has occurred, but only that the service provider has successfully received the request and that the request is syntactically and semantically correct. GDA coul

38、d be classified as an Enterprise Information Integration (EII) technology adapter specialized to the power industry via the assumed use of the CIM. There are a number of EII products currently available on the market, but there is no accepted cross-platform standard for writing connectors for these

39、products and overall these products do not take full advantage of a common semantic model such as the CIM. In recommending GDA, WG 13 is recommending a standard EII connector model in the form of a simpler, less expensive, and more specialized interface. _ 1) For more information on how 61970 exclud

40、es direct control of one application by another, see IEC 61970-402 Annex C: The IEC 61970 services and mapping IEC 61968 verbs. BS EN 61970-403:2008 6 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 06/01/2009 01:52, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIThough the target of this IEC standard includes th

41、e utility control center technical domain, generic data access encompasses a general set of concepts that can be applied to many types of systems. Examples of these systems include: Energy and distribution management systems Work and asset management systems Geographic information systems Outage man

42、agement systems Other types of technically oriented operational business systems. In recognition that the integration between applications in two or more of these systems is often necessary, the intent of this specification is to address general GDA requirements to the extent that they are common to

43、 different types of systems while effectively addressing utility operation application specific needs. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the l

44、atest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 61970-1, Energy management system application program interface (EMS-API) Part 1: Guidelines and general requirements IEC 61970-2, Energy management system application program interface (EMS-API) Part 2: Glossary IEC 61

45、970-401, Energy management system application program interface (EMS-API) Part 401: Component interface specification (CIS) framework IEC 61970-402, Energy management system application program interface (EMS-API) Part 402: Component interface specification (CIS) Common services OMG, Utility Managem

46、ent System Data Access Facility, document formal/2002-11-08 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in IEC 61970-2 apply. NOTE Refer to International Electrotechnical Vocabulary, IEC 60050, for general glossary definitions. 4 Background This part of

47、 IEC 61970 specifies Component Interface Specifications (CIS) for Energy Management Systems Application Program Interfaces (EMS-API). It specifies the interfaces that a component (or application) shall implement to be able to exchange information with other components (or applications) and/or to acc

48、ess publicly available data in a standard way (see IEC 61970-1 for an overview of these standards). The goal of the creation of this document is to improve the interoperability of utility operational applications and systems. This specification provides a mechanism for applications from independent

49、suppliers to access 61970 Common Information Model (CIM) data using a common service for the purpose of supplementary processing, storage, or display. BS EN 61970-403:2008 7 Licensed Copy: Wang Bin, ISO/EXCHANGE CHINA STANDARDS, 06/01/2009 01:52, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSIIn IEC 61970-401, the CIS Framework provides an overview of the CIS documents in the IEC 61970-4xx series. It explains the separation of these specifications into two major groups.