BS EN 62561-4-2011 Lightning protection system components (LPSC) Requirements for conductor fasteners《防雷保护系统部件(LPSC) 导线紧固件要求》.pdf

1、raising standards worldwide NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW BSI Standards Publication Lightning protection system components (LPSC) Part 4: Requirements for conductor fasteners BS EN 62561-4:2011National foreword The CENELEC common modifications have been imple

2、mented at the appropriate places in the text and are indicated by tags (e.g. ). The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee GEL/81, Protection against lightning. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This p

3、ublication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. BSI 2011 ISBN 978 0 580 66652 0 ICS 29.020; 91.120.40 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This British Standard was publ

4、ished under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 August 2011. Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 62561-4:2011 Date Text affected This British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 62561-4:2011. It is derived from IEC 62561-4:2010. It

5、 supersedes BS EN 50164- 4:2008, whichwill be withdrawn on 21 February 2014. EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 62561-4 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM March 2011 CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnisch

6、e Normung Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels 2011 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. Ref. No. EN 62561-4:2011 E ICS 29.020; 91.120.40 Supersedes EN 50164-4:2008English version This European Standard was approv

7、ed by CENELEC on 2011-02-21. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nation

8、al standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language

9、and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,

10、 Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Lightning protection system components (LPSC) - Part 4: Requirements for conductor fasteners (IEC 62561-4:2010, modified) Composants de sy

11、stme de protection contre la foudre (CSPF) - Partie 4: Exigences pour les fixations de conducteur (CEI 62561-4:2010, modifie) Blitzschutzsystembauteile (LPSC) - Teil 4: Anforderungen an Leitungshalter (IEC 62561-4:2010, modifiziert) Foreword together with common modifications prepared by the Technic

12、al Committee CENELEC TC 81X, Lightning protection, was submitted to the formal vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN 62561-4 on 2011-02-21. This European Standard supersedes EN 50164-4:2008. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of paten

13、t rights. CEN and CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. The following dates were fixed: latest date by which the EN has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2012-02-21 latest date b

14、y which the national standards conflicting with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2014-02-21 _ Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard EN 62561-4:2010, prepared by IEC TC 81, Lightning protection, The text of the International Standard EN 62561-4:2010 was approved by CENELEC as a E

15、uropean Standard with agreed common modifications as given below. In the official version, for Bibliography, the following note has to be added for the standard indicated: EN EN 62305-1:2006 NOTE Harmonized as en 62305-1:2006 (not modified). BS EN 62561-4:2011 EN 62561-4:2011 (E) 2 Annex ZA (normati

16、ve) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the ref

17、erenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD applies. Publication Year Title EN/HD Year IEC 60068-2-75 1997 Environmental testing - Part 2-75: Tests - Test Eh: Hammer test

18、s EN 60068-2-75 1997 ISO 4892-3 2006 Plastics - Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources - Part 3: Fluorescent UV lamps EN ISO 4892-3 2006 ISO 4892-4 2004 Plastics - Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources - Part 4: Open-flame carbon-arc lamps - - ISO 6957 1988 Copper alloys - Ammonia

19、 test for stress corrosion resistance - - 3 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 5 1 Scop e 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions 6 4 Classification . 7 5 Requ ire men ts . 7 5.1 Gene ra l . 7 5.2 Environmental requirements 7 5.3 Mechanical strength . 8 5.4 Installation instructions . 8 5.5 Marking .

20、8 6 Tests . 8 6.1 General test conditions . 8 6.2 Preparation of the specimen 9 6.3 Environmental influence test . 6.4 Resistance to mechanical effects . 11 6.5 Installation instructions . 14 6.6 Marking test 15 6.7 Construction 15 7 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) 15 8 Structure and content of

21、the test report . 15 8.1 General . 15 8.2 Report identification . 16 8.3 Specimen description . 16 8.4 Characterization and condition of the test sample and/or test assembly . 16 8.5 Conductor . 16 8.6 Standards and references . 17 8.7 Test procedure 17 8.8 Testing equipment, description 17 8.9 Meas

22、uring instruments description . 17 8.10 Results and parameters recorded 17 Annex A (normative) Environmental test for metallic conductor fasteners 18 Annex B (normative) Environmental test for non-metallic conductor fasteners Resistance to ultraviolet light . 19 Annex C (normative) Flow chart of tes

23、ts . 20 Bibliography . 21Figure 1 Basic arrangement of specimens 10 Figure 2 Basic arrangement of lateral load test 12 Figure 3 Typical arrangement for axial movement test 13 Figure 4 Impact test apparatus 14 BS EN 62561-4:2011 EN 62561-4:2011 (E) 9 4 INTRODUCTION This Part 4 of deals with the requi

24、rements and tests for conductor fasteners as being a lightning protection system component (LPSC) designed and implemented according to the series of standards. EN 62305 EN 62561 BS EN 62561-4:2011 EN 62561-4:2011 (E) 5 LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEM COMPONENTS (LPSC) Part 4: Requirements for conductor

25、 fasteners 1 Scope This Part 4 of deals with the requirements and tests for metallic and non-metallic conductor fasteners that are used in conjunction with the air termination, down conductor and earth termination system. This standard does not cover the fixing of conductor fasteners to the fabric/m

26、embrane/gravel roofing of structures due to the vast number and types used in modern day construction. LPSC may also be suitable for use in hazardous atmospheres. Regard should then be taken of the extra requirements necessary for the components to be installed in such conditions. 2 Normative refere

27、nces The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. 3 Terms and definitions For the purpose of t

28、his document, the following terms and definitions apply. EN 62561 ISO 4892-4:2004, Plastics Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources Part 4: Open- flame, carbon-arc lamps ISO 6988:1985, Metallic and other non-organic coatings Sulphur dioxide test with general condensation of moisture ISO 6957

29、:1988, Copper alloys Ammonia test for stress corrosion resistance EN 60068-2-52:1996, Environmental testing Part 2: Tests Test Kb: Salt mist, cyclic (sodium chloride solution) (IEC 60068-2-52:1996) EN 62305-1, Protection against lightning Part 1: General principles (IEC 62305-1) EN 62305-3, Protecti

30、on against lightning Part 3: Physical damage to structures and life hazard(IEC 62305-3) EN 62305-4, Protection against lightning Part 4: Electrical and electronic systems within the structure(IEC 62305-4) EN ISO 4892-2:2006, Plastics Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources Part 2: Xenon-arc

31、lamps(ISO 4892-2:2006) EN ISO 6988:1994, Metallic and other non-organic coatings Sulfur dioxide test with general condensation of moisture (ISO 6988:1985) BS EN 62561-4:2011 EN 62561-4:2011 (E) 6 3 . 1 conductor fastener metallic, non-metallic or composite component designed to retain and support th

32、e air termination, down conductor and earth termination system, installed at intervals along the length of the conductors 4 Classification Conductor fasteners are classified as follows: a) According to material metallic (e.g. hot dip galvanized steel, copper, aluminium, stainless steel); non-metalli

33、c (e.g. PVC, plastics); composite (combination of metal and plastic); b) According to fixing arrangement of the conductor within the conductor fastener with screws; without screws (e.g. clips, springs); c) According to conductor clamping arrangement conductor fasteners that are designed to clamp the

34、 conductor; conductor fasteners that are designed to clamp but allow axial movement of the conductor. 5 Requirements 5.1 General The conductor fastener shall carry out its function of clamping the conductor in an acceptable and safe manner when subjected to mechanical influences, lightning discharge

35、 stress and environmental influences. Conductor fasteners shall comply with the tests given in Clause 6. The material of the conductor fastener shall be compatible with the conductor it is fastening and the surface material onto which it is mounted. NOTE 1 Certain extreme environmental conditions ma

36、ke the choice of non-metallic conductor fasteners unsuitable. Specific recommendations should be provided by manufacturers as to their suitability in varying environments. NOTE 2 Conductor fasteners should be so designed and constructed that safe handling is ensured, that retention and support for t

37、he conductor is provided, and that in normal use their performance is reliable and without danger to persons and the surrounding. 5.2 Environmental requirements 5.2.1 Corrosion resistance Metallic or composite conductor fasteners shall withstand corrosion effects. Compliance is checked following the

38、 manufacturers declaration for the classification of the conductor fastener in accordance with Clause 4 and by test specified in 6.3.2 and 6.3.4. 5.2.2 UV resistance Non-metallic and composite conductor fasteners shall withstand UV effects. Compliance is checked following the manufacturers declarati

39、on for the classification of the conductor fastener in accordance with Clause 4 and by test specified in 6.3.3 and 6.3.4 BS EN 62561-4:2011 EN 62561-4:2011 (E) 7 5.3 Mechanical strength 5.3.1 Perpendicular and axial loads The design of the conductor fastener shall be such that it carries the perpend

40、icular loads caused by the weight of the conductor, snow, ice and wind and axial loads caused by the thermal expansioncontraction of the conductor and its weight. Compliance is checked following the manufacturers declaration for the classification of the conductor fastener in accordance with Clause

41、4 and by test specified in 6.4.1 and 6.4.2. 5.3.2 Impact tests Conductor fasteners shall be so designed and constructed to withstand impact stresses caused accidentally. Compliance is checked by test specified in 6.4.3. 5.4 Installation instructions The manufacturer or supplier of the conductor fast

42、ener shall provide adequate information in his literature to ensure that the installer can select and install the component in a suitable and safe manner, in accordance with . Compliance is checked by inspection in accordance with 6.5. 5.5 Marking Each conductor fastener shall be marked with the man

43、ufacturers or responsible vendors name or logo or trademark, product identification or type. Where it is not possible to make these marks directly onto the product, they shall be made on the smallest supplied packaging. NOTE Marking may be applied for example by moulding, pressing, engraving, printi

44、ng adhesive labels or water slide transfers. Compliance is checked in accordance with 6.6. 6 Tests 6.1 General test conditions Tests specified in this standard are type tests. These tests are of such a nature that, after they have been performed, they need not be repeated unless changes are made to

45、the materials, design or type of manufacturing process, which might change the performance characteristics. The standard cannot cover all possible types of conductor fasteners and the way of fixing them on various surfaces of different materials. When required, for these applications, agreement shou

46、ld be obtained between the test engineer and manufacturer on the specific testing regime. Unless otherwise specified, tests are carried out with the specimens assembled and installed as in normal use specified in the manufacturers or suppliers instructions, with the recommended conductor materials,

47、sizes and the tightening torques. EN 62305 -3 BS EN 62561-4:2011 EN 62561-4:2011 (E) 8 The tests shall be carried out in the sequence given after environmental tests of the specimen in accordance with 6.3. Unless otherwise specified, 12 metallic or 18 composite/non metallic specimens are subjected t

48、o the tests and the requirements are satisfied if all the tests are met. If only one of the specimens fails to satisfy a test due to a manufacturing fault, that test and any preceding one which may have influenced the results of the test shall be repeated and also the tests which follow shall be mad

49、e in the same required sequence on another full set of samples, all of which shall comply with the requirements. Tests for non-metallic conductor fasteners shall not commence earlier than 168 h from the time of their manufacturing. A torque meter shall be used for all tightening operations. It shall have a resolution of at least 0,5 Nm and an accuracy of 4 % or less. The applicable tolerance for any applied mechanical load shall be within 5 %. NOTE The a