BS EN 62631-3-3-2016 Dielectric and resistive properties of solid insulating materials Determination of resistive properties (DC methods) Insulation resistance《固体绝缘材料的介电和电阻特性 电阻特性的.pdf

1、Dielectric and resistive properties of solid insulatingmaterialsPart 3-3: Determination of resistive properties (DC methods) Insulation resistanceBS EN 62631-3-3:2016Incorporating corrigendum October 2016(IEC 62631-3-3:2015)BSI Standards PublicationBS EN 62631-3-3:2016 BRITISH STANDARDNational forew

2、ordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 62631-3-3:2016. It is identical to IEC 62631-3-3:2015. Together with BS EN 62631-1:2011, it supersedes BS 903-C5:1992 (dual numbered as IEC 60167:1964) which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Commit

3、tee GEL/112, Evaluation and qualification of electrical insulating materials and systems.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible fo

4、r its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2016. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2016ISBN 978 0 580 96172 4ICS 17.220.99; 29.035.01Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Stan

5、dards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 April 2016.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affected31 October 2016 Supersession details correctedEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 62631-3-3 March 2016 ICS 17.220.99; 29.035.01 English Version Dielectric and resisti

6、ve properties of solid insulating materials - Part 3-3: Determination of resistive properties (DC Methods) - Insulation resistance (IEC 62631-3-3:2015) Proprits dilectriques et rsistives des matriaux isolants solides - Partie 3-3: Dtermination des proprits rsistives (Mthodes en courant continu) - Rs

7、istance disolement (IEC 62631-3-3:2015) Dielektrische und resistive Eigenschaften fester Isolierstoffe - Teil 3-3: Bestimmung resistiver Eigenschaften (Gleichspannungsmethoden) - Isolationswiderstand (IEC 62631-3-3:2015) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2016-01-08. CENELEC members a

8、re bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to

9、 the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Mana

10、gement Centre has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ir

11、eland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches K

12、omitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2016 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members. Ref. No. EN 62631-3-3:2016 EBS EN 62631-3-3:2016EN 62631-3-3:2016 2 European foreword The

13、text of document 112/341/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 62631-3-3, prepared by IEC/TC 112 “Evaluation and qualification of electrical insulating materials and systems“ was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 62631-3-3:2016. The following dates are fixed: g120 late

14、st date by which the document has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2016-10-08 g120 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the document have to be withdrawn (dow) 2019-01-08 Attention is drawn to the pos

15、sibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC and/or CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 62631-3-3:2015 was approved by CENELEC as a European

16、Standard without any modification. In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated: IEC 62631-3-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62631-3-1 1). IEC 62631-3-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62631-3-2. 1) To be published. BS EN 62631-3-3:2016EN 62631-3-3:2016 3

17、 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited ap

18、plies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE 1 When an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD applies. NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of

19、 the European Standards listed in this annex is available here: www.cenelec.eu. Publication Year Title EN/HD Year IEC 60212 - Standard conditions for use prior to and during the testing of solid electrical insulating materials EN 60212 - IEC 60216-4-1 - Electrical insulating materials - Thermal endu

20、rance properties - Part 4-1: Ageing ovens - Single-chamber ovens EN 60216-4-1 - ISO 2339 - EN 22339 - ISO 3465 - Hand taper pin reamers - - BS EN 62631-3-3:2016 2 IEC 62631-3-3:2015 IEC 2015 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 3 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions 5 4 Significance . 8 5 Metho

21、d of test . 9 5.1 General . 9 5.2 Test conditions . 9 5.2.1 Voltage 9 5.2.2 Electrode material . 9 5.3 Equipment 10 5.3.1 General . 10 5.3.2 Accuracy . 10 5.3.3 Voltage source 10 5.4 Calibration 10 5.5 Test specimen 11 5.5.1 Dimensions of test specimen . 11 5.5.2 Test specimen for insulating resista

22、nce between tapered pin electrodes 11 5.5.3 Test specimen for insulating resistance between bar electrodes 11 5.5.4 Manufacturing of test specimen . 11 5.5.5 Number of test specimen . 12 5.5.6 Conditioning and pre-treatment of test specimen . 12 5.6 Electrode application 12 5.6.1 Application of tape

23、red pin electrodes . 12 5.6.2 Application of bar electrodes . 13 5.7 Test procedure 14 5.8 Evaluation . 14 5.8.1 Insulating resistance between tapered pin electrodes 14 5.8.2 Insulating resistance between bar electrodes . 14 6 Test report . 14 7 Repeatability and reproducibility 15 Bibliography 16 F

24、igure 1 Pin electrode arrangements . 6 Figure 2 Bar electrode arrangement . 7 Figure 3 Specimen for measurement of the insulation resistance RIbetween plugs . 13 Table 1 Composition of electrode steel 10 BS EN 62631-3-3:2016IEC 62631-3-3:2015 IEC 2015 3 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ DI

25、ELECTRIC AND RESISTIVE PROPERTIES OF SOLID INSULATING MATERIALS Part 3-3: Determination of resistive properties (DC methods) Insulation resistance FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical

26、committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Tech

27、nical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governme

28、ntal and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or a

29、greements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international u

30、se and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to pro

31、mote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indi

32、cated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6

33、) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property dama

34、ge or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publ

35、ication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all s

36、uch patent rights. International Standard IEC 62631-3-3 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 112: Evaluation and qualification of electrical insulating materials and systems. This first edition cancels and replaces the first edition of IEC 60167, published in 1964, and constitutes a technica

37、l revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the first edition of IEC 60167: a) IEC 60167 has been completely revised, both editorially and technically, and incorporated into the new IEC 62631 series; b) test methods have been updated to current day s

38、tate of the art. BS EN 62631-3-3:2016 4 IEC 62631-3-3:2015 IEC 2015 The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 112/341/FDIS 112/352/RVDFull information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the abov

39、e table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. A list of all parts in the IEC 62631 series, published under the general title Dielectric and resistive properties of solid insulating materials, can be found on the IEC website. The committee has decided t

40、hat the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC website under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be g120 reconfirmed, g120 withdrawn, g120 replaced by a revised edition,

41、or g120 amended. BS EN 62631-3-3:2016IEC 62631-3-3:2015 IEC 2015 5 DIELECTRIC AND RESISTIVE PROPERTIES OF SOLID INSULATING MATERIALS Part 3-3: Determination of resistive properties (DC methods) Insulation resistance 1 Scope This part of IEC 62631 covers methods of test for the determination of the i

42、nsulation resistance of electrical insulating materials or insulating systems by applying DC voltage. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cit

43、ed applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 60212, Standard conditions for use prior to and during the testing of solid electrical insulating materials IEC 60216-4-1, Electrical insulating materials g16 Thermal endurance p

44、roperties Part 4-1: Ageing ovens g16 Single-chamber ovens ISO 2339, Taper pins, unhardened ISO 3465, Hand taper pin reamers 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 electrode arrangement arrangement of two electrically conductive bodie

45、s in contact with the surface and the bulk volume of a test specimen 3.1.1 tapered pin electrodes electrode arrangement using tapered pin electrodes Note 1 to entry: See Figure 1. 3.1.2 bar electrodes electrode arrangement using bar electrodes Note 1 to entry: See Figure 2. BS EN 62631-3-3:2016 6 IE

46、C 62631-3-3:2015 IEC 2015 Dimensions in millimetres Figure 1a Test specimen arrangement for plates Dimensions in millimetres Figure 1b Test specimen arrangement for pipes and rods Figure 1 Pin electrode arrangements IEC 20 min. 60 min. IEC 25 min. 25g1141 25 min. 25 min.BS EN 62631-3-3:2016IEC 62631

47、-3-3:2015 IEC 2015 7 Dimensions in millimetres Figure 2 Bar electrode arrangement IEC 10 25g1140,5 50 Test specimen Metal electrodes Guarded metal support Insulating material Test specimen Screws with nuts Metal electrodes 10 25g1140,5 BS EN 62631-3-3:2016 8 IEC 62631-3-3:2015 IEC 2015 3.2 measured

48、resistance ratio of DC voltage applied to an electrode arrangement in contact with a test specimen to the current between them measured with sufficient precision Note 1 to entry: A Wheatstone bridge may also be used to compare the measured resistor with a standard resistor. However, Wheatstone bridg

49、es are not commonly used anymore. Note 2 to entry: According to IEC 60050-12111: Electromagnetism, “conductivity” is defined as “scalar or tensor quantity the product of which by the electric field strength in a medium is equal to the electric current density” and “resistivity” as “the inverse of the conductivity when this inverse exists”. Measured in this way, the insulating resistance is an average of the integrated resistivity over possible heterogeneities in the volume incorporat