BS EN ISO 105-B06-2002 Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Colour fastness and ageing to artificial light at high temperatures Xenon arc fading lamp test《纺织品 染色牢度试验 高温下人工照明的色牢度和.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN ISO 105-B06:2004 Incorporating Amendment No. 1 to BS ISO 105-B06:1998 (renumbers the BS ISO as BS EN ISO 105-B06:2004) Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part B06: Colour fastness and ageing to artificial light at high temperatures: Xenon arc fading lamp test The European Stan

2、dard EN ISO 105-B06:2004 has the status of a British Standard ICS 59.080.01 BS EN ISO 105-B06:2004 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Materials and Chemicals Sector Policy and Strategy Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strate

3、gy Committee on 12 December 2002 BSI 4 May 2004 ISBN 0 580 40931 7 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN ISO 105-B06:2004. It is identical with ISO 105-B06:1998. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by ISO amendment 1 is indicated in the

4、 text by tags !“. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee TCI/81, Colour fastness and colour measurement of textiles, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-referen

5、ces The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British S

6、tandards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to

7、the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside

8、front cover, the EN ISO title page, the EN ISO foreword page, the ISO title page, page ii, pages 1 to 16, an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Comments

9、 15161 4 May 2004 Implementation of the European StandardEUROPEANSTANDARD NORMEEUROPENNE EUROPISCHENORM ENISO105B06 April2004 ICS59.080.01 Englishversion TextilesTestsforcolourfastnessPartB06:Colourfastness andageingtoartificiallightathightemperatures:Xenonarc fadinglamptest(ISO105B06:1998,including

10、Amendment 1:2002) TextilesEssaisdesoliditdesteinturesPartieB06: Soliditetvieillissementdesteintureslalumire artificiellehautestempratures:Essaiaveclampearc auXnon(ISO105B06:1998,Amendement1:2002inclus) TextilienFarbechtheitsprfungenTeilB06:Farbechtheit undAlterunggegenknstlichesLichtbeihohen Tempera

11、turen:PrfungmitderXenonbogenlampe(ISO 105B06:1998,einschlielichnderung1:2002) ThisEuropeanStandardwasapprovedbyCENon9February2004. CENmembersareboundtocomplywiththeCEN/CENELECInternalRegulationswhichstipulatetheconditionsforgivingthisEurope an Standardthestatusofanationalstandardwithoutanyalteration

12、.Uptodatelistsandbibliographicalreferencesconcernings uchnational standardsmaybeobtainedonapplicationtotheManagementCentreortoanyCENmember. ThisEuropeanStandardexistsinthreeofficialversions(English,French,German).Aversioninanyotherlanguagemadebytra nslation undertheresponsibilityofaCENmemberintoitso

13、wnlanguageandnotifiedtotheManagementCentrehasthesamestatusasthe official versions. CENmembersarethenationalstandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,Cyprus,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Estonia,Finland,France, Germany,Greece,Hungary,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Latvia,Lithuania,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Poland,Po

14、rtugal, Slovakia, Slovenia,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUnitedKingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORMALISATION EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG ManagementCentre:ruedeStassart,36B1050Brussels 2004CEN Allrightsofexploitationinanyformandbyanymeansreserved worldwideforCENnationalMembers

15、. Ref.No.ENISO105B06:2004EForeword ThetextofISO105B06:1998,includingAmendment1:2002,hasbeenpreparedbyTechnical CommitteeISO/TC38“Textiles”oftheInternationalOrganizationforStandardization(ISO)and hasbeentakenoverasENISO105B06:2004byTechnicalCommitteeCEN/TC248“Textiles andtextileproducts“,thesecretari

16、atofwhichisheldbyBSI. ThisEuropeanStandardshallbegiventhestatusofanationalstandard,eitherbypublicationof anidenticaltextorbyendorsement,atthelatestbyOctober2004,andconflictingnational standardsshallbewithdrawnatthelatestbyOctober2004. AccordingtotheCEN/CENELECInternalRegulations,thenationalstandards

17、organizationsof thefollowingcountriesareboundtoimplementthisEuropeanStandard:Austria,Belgium, Cyprus,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Estonia,Finland,France,Germany,Greece,Hungary, Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Latvia,Lithuania,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Poland, Portugal,Slovakia,Slovenia,Spain,Sweden,Switzer

18、landandUnitedKingdom. Endorsementnotice ThetextofISO105B06:1998,includingAmendment1:2002,hasbeenapprovedbyCENasEN ISO105B06:2004withoutanymodifications. ENISO105B06:2004 Reference number ISO 105-B06:1998(E) INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 105-B06 Second edition 1998-11-01 Incorporating amendment 1:2002 T

19、extiles Tests for colour fastness Part B06: Colour fastness and ageing to artificial light at high temperatures: Xenon arc fading lamp test Textiles Essais de solidit des teintures Partie B06: Solidit et vieillissement des teintures la lumire artificielle hautes tempratures: Essai avec lampe arc au

20、xnon ENISO105B06:2004I S8991 O All irthgs sere.devr lnUess towrehise scepifi,de trap on fo this lbupictaino may eb cudorperde tu roziliyna ni de fomr yb ro yna msnae, lecetrcino ro meccinaha,l cniltohp gniducoypodna gni micrfoilm, wittuoh mrepissii non writif gnrmo tlbup ehis.reh Intetanrilano inagr

21、Otazif nooS rtidradnatazino saCe soptale 65 02 evneG 1121-HC Switlrezdna Intetenr isios.och rPnietd ni wSztierland ii Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Stan

22、dards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non- governmental, in liaison with ISO, also

23、take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3. Draft International Standards adopted

24、 by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. International Standard ISO 105 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38, Textiles, Subcommittee SC 1, Tes

25、ts for coloured textiles and colorants. ISO 105 was previously published in thirteen “parts”, each designated by a letter (e.g. “Part A”), with publication dates between 1978 and 1985. Each part contained a series of “sections”, each designated by the respective part letter and by a two-digit serial

26、 number (e.g. “Section A01”). These sections are now being republished as separate documents, themselves designated “parts” but retaining their earlier alphanumeric designations. A complete list of these parts is given in ISO 105-A01. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 1

27、05- B06:1992), which has been technically revised. Annexes A to D form an integral part of this part of ISO 105. ii ENISO105B06:2004INTEANRTIONAL TSAADNDR OSI ISO -501:60B(8991)E 1 Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part B06: Colour fastness and ageing to artificial light at high temperatures: Xenon

28、 arc fading lamp test 1 Scope This part of ISO 105 specifies a method for determining the colour fastness and ageing properties of all kinds and forms of dyed and printed textiles and/or other organic substrates under the action of an artificial light source representative of natural daylight (D65),

29、 and under the simultaneous action of heat. Of the five different sets of exposure conditions specified (see 6.1), four use D65, and the other one uses a somewhat lower cut-off wavelength . The test method gives special consideration to the light and heat conditions that occur in the interior of a m

30、otor vehicle. The five different sets of conditions specified are known to give similar but not necessarily identical results. 2 Normative references The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this part of ISO 105. For dated r

31、eferences, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these publications do not apply. However, parties to agreements based on this part of ISO 105 are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. For undated refere

32、nces, the latest edition of the normative document referred to applies. Members of ISO and IEC maintain registers of currently valid International Standards. ISO 105-A01:1994, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A01: General principles of testing. ISO 105-A02:1993, Textiles Tests for colour fast

33、ness Part A02: Grey scale for assessing change in colour. ISO 105-A05:1996, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A05: Instrumental assessment of change in colour for determination of grey scale rating. ISO 105-B02:1994, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part B02: Colour fastness to artificial li

34、ght: Xenon arc fading lamp test. ISO 105-B05:1993, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part B05: Detection and assessment of photochromism. 3 Principle 3.1 Light fastness test A specimen to be tested is exposed to artificial light under prescribed conditions, along with a set of blue wool references.

35、 The colour fastness is assessed by comparing the change in colour of the test specimen with that of the references used, or with the grey scale in accordance with ISO 105-A02, or by means of a colour measuring instrument in accordance with ISO 105-A05 after the specimen has been exposed to a specif

36、ied amount of radiant energy. 8991:60B501OSISB1 ENISO105B06:2004ISO -501:60B(8991)E OSI 2 3.2 Ageing test A specimen to be tested, together with reference 6 (see ISO 105-B02), is exposed to artificial light under prescribed conditions. The change in colour of the specimen is evaluated on the grey sc

37、ale in accordance with ISO 105-A02, or by means of a colour-measuring instrument in accordance with ISO 105-A05. Additional ageing criteria, such as mechanical properties, may also be evaluated. NOTE Attention should be paid to the principles for specifying and carrying out the tests, and for evalua

38、ting the test results according to ISO 105-A01. 4 Reference materials and apparatus 4.1 Reference materials Two different sets of blue wool references may be used. The two sets of references are not interchangeable. 4.1.1 References 1 to 8 Blue wool references developed and produced in Europe are id

39、entified by the numerical designations 1 to 8. These references are blue wool cloths dyed with the dyes listed in Table 1. They range from 1 (very low colour fastness) to 8 (very high colour fastness) so that each higher-numbered reference is approximately twice as fast as the preceding one (see Tab

40、le 1). Table 1 Dyes for blue wool references 5 to 8 Reference Dye (colour index designation) a 5 CI acid blue 47 6 CI acid blue 23 7 CI solubilized vat blue 5 8 CI solubilized vat blue 8 NOTE References 1 to 4 are not applicable to this test. AThe Colour Index (Third edition) is published by the Soc

41、iety of Dyers and Colourists, P.O. Box 244, Perkin House, 82 Grattan Road, Bradford BD1 2JB, West Yorkshire, United Kingdom and by the American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists, P.O. Box 12215, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709, USA. 4.1.2 References L2 and L4 Two blue wool r

42、eferences developed and produced in the United States are part of a series of eight references identified by the letter L followed by the numerical designation. These references are for the purpose of determining whether the xenon arc apparatus is operating within the desired range concerning set of

43、 conditions No. 5 (see D.4). 4.2 Apparatus 4.2.1 Exposure apparatus The exposure apparatus consists essentially of a climatic test chamber made of a corrosion-resistant material and containing the optical light source, a filter system and holders for the test specimens. 4.2.2 Optical light source an

44、d filter system One or more xenon arc lamps serve as the optical light source. The light for determining the hot light fastness shall be filtered. Optical light filter systems are used for this purpose. Both absorption filters and combinations of absorption and reflection filters are used (see annex

45、es B and C). Irrespective of the type of filtration, the conditions listed in Table 2 on the spectral energy distribution at the surface of the specimen shall be met. 2 ENISO105B06:2004Table 2 Spectral irradiance Wavelength nm Relative irradiance a % Set of exposure conditions 1, 2, 3 and 6 5 290 0

46、0,07 300 0,05 0,25 280 to 320 0,1 1,1 0,5 320 to 360 3,0 0,85 4,1 1,17 360 to 400 5,7 + 2,0 1,3 6,4 + 2,3 1,5 400 to 520 32,2 0 , 5 0 , 3 27,3 2,6 520 to 640 30,0 + 3,0 27,2 2,7 640 to 800 29,1 6,0 33,8 + 3,4 8,8 800 100 100 a As a percentage of the total irradiance in the wavelength range up to 800

47、 nm. The radiant power shall be chosen to ensure that the conditions given in 6.1 are fulfilled. The irradiance shall not deviate by more than 10 % from the average over the entire area occupied by the specimens and references. NOTE Ageing causes the spectral energy distribution and irradiance to change during the service life of the xenon arc lamps and optical filters. Replacement of the lamps and filters in accordance with the manufacturers instructions, allows the energy distribution and irradiance to be maintained. The irradiance can also be ad