BS EN ISO 105-C08-2010 Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Colour fastness to domestic and commercial laundering using a non-phosphate reference detergent incorporating a low-te.pdf

1、BS EN ISO 105-C08:2010ICS 59.080.01NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISH STANDARDTextiles Tests forcolour fastnessPart C08: Colour fastness to domesticand commercial laundering using anon-phosphate reference detergentincorporating a low-temperaturebleach activ

2、ator (ISO 105-C08:2010)This British Standardwas published under theauthority of the StandardsPolicy and StrategyCommittee on 31 March2010 BSI 2010ISBN 978 0 580 66849 4Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsBS EN ISO 105-C08:2010National forewordThis British Standard is the UK im

3、plementation of EN ISO 105-C08:2010. It supersedes BS EN ISO 105-C08:2002+A1:2008 which iswithdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee TCI/81, Colour fastness and colour measurement of textiles.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obta

4、ined onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisionsof a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunityfrom legal obligations.EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM

5、EN ISO 105-C08 March 2010 ICS 59.080.01 Supersedes EN ISO 105-C08:2002English Version Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Part C08: Colour fastness to domestic and commercial laundering using a non-phosphate reference detergent incorporating a low-temperature bleach activator (ISO 105-C08:2010) T

6、extiles - Essais de solidit des coloris - Partie C08: Solidit des coloris aux lavages domestiques et industriels, utilisant un dtergent de rfrence sans phosphate comprenant un activateur de blanchiment basse temprature (ISO 105-C08:2010) Textilien - Farbechtheitsprfungen - Teil C08: Farbechtheit bei

7、 der Haushalts- und gewerblichen Wsche unter Verwendung eines phosphatfreien Testwaschmittels und eines bei niedrigen Temperaturen wirkenden Bleichaktivators (ISO 105-C08:2010) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 4 February 2010. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Interna

8、l Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member

9、. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members

10、 are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sw

11、eden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members

12、. Ref. No. EN ISO 105-C08:2010: EBS EN ISO 105-C08:2010EN ISO 105-C08:2010 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN ISO 105-C08:2010) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38 “Textiles“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textiles and textile products”, the secretariat of which i

13、s held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 2010. Attention is drawn to the poss

14、ibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 105-C08:2002. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standa

15、rds organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Po

16、land, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 105-C08:2010 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 105-C08:2010 without any modification. BS EN ISO 105-C08:2010ISO 105-C08:2010(E) ISO 2010 All rights reserved iiiConten

17、ts Page Foreword iv Introduction.v 1 Scope1 2 Normative references1 3 Principle2 4 Reagents and materials 2 5 Apparatus.3 6 Test specimen 4 7 Test procedure.4 8 Test report4 Annex A (normative) ECE non-phosphate reference detergent/TAED procedure.5 Bibliography8 BS EN ISO 105-C08:2010ISO 105-C08:201

18、0(E) iv ISO 2010 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body i

19、nterested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take Part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechn

20、ical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by th

21、e technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights

22、. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 105-C08 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38, Textiles, Subcommittee SC 1, Tests for coloured textiles and colorants. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 105-C08:2001), which h

23、as been technically revised. The dates of the references in Clause 2 have been removed, tolerances have been added in Clause 6 and instrumental measurement has been added to applicable clauses. It also incorporates ISO 105-C08:2001/Amd.1:2006 and a modified version of ISO 105-C08:2001/Cor.1:2002. IS

24、O 105 was previously published in 13 “parts”, each designated by a letter (e.g. “Part A”), with publication dates between 1978 and 1985. Each part contained a series of “sections”, each designated by the respective part letter and by a two-digit serial number (e.g. “Section A01”). These sections are

25、 now being republished as separate documents, themselves designated “parts” but retaining their earlier alphanumeric designations. A complete list of these parts is given in ISO 105-A01. BS EN ISO 105-C08:2010ISO 105-C08:2010(E) ISO 2010 All rights reserved vIntroduction The test methods specified i

26、n ISO 105-C06 and that specified in this part of ISO 105 are intended to reflect the effect of laundering by domestic or commercial laundering procedures, as distinct from the washing test methods given in ISO 105-C10. The general principles of testing described in ISO 105-A01 must be understood bef

27、ore using this part of ISO 105. BS EN ISO 105-C08:2010BS EN ISO 105-C08:2010INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 105-C08:2010(E) ISO 2010 All rights reserved 1Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part C08: Colour fastness to domestic and commercial laundering using a non-phosphate reference detergent incorporat

28、ing a low-temperature bleach activator 1 Scope This part of ISO 105 specifies methods for determining the resistance of the colour of textiles of all kinds and in all forms to domestic or commercial laundering procedures used for normal household articles using a non-phosphate reference detergent in

29、corporating a low-temperature bleach activator. The colour loss and staining resulting from desorption and/or abrasive action in one single test closely approximates to one domestic or commercial laundering. This method does not reflect the effect of optical brighteners present in some commercial wa

30、shing products. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 105-A0

31、1:2010, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A01: General principles of testing ISO 105-A02, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A02: Grey scale for assessing change in colour ISO 105-A03, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A03: Grey scale for assessing staining ISO 105-A04, Textiles Tes

32、ts for colour fastness Part A04: Method for the instrumental assessment of the degree of staining of adjacent fabrics ISO 105-A05, Textiles Test for colour fastness Part A05: Instrumental assessment of change in colour for determination of grey scale rating ISO 105-F01, Textiles Tests for colour fas

33、tness Part F01: Specification for wool adjacent fabric ISO 105-F02, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part F02: Specification for cotton and viscose adjacent fabrics ISO 105-F03, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part F03: Specification for polyamide adjacent fabric ISO 105-F04, Textiles Tests for

34、 colour fastness Part F04: Specification for polyester adjacent fabric ISO 105-F05, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part F05: Specification for acrylic adjacent fabric ISO 105-F06, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part F06: Specification for silk adjacent fabric BS EN ISO 105-C08:2010ISO 105-C0

35、8:2010(E) 2 ISO 2010 All rights reservedISO 105-F07, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part F07: Specification for secondary acetate adjacent fabric ISO 105-F10, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part F10: Specification for adjacent fabric: Multifibre ISO 3696, Water for analytical laboratory use

36、Specification and test methods 3 Principle A specimen of the textile in contact with specified adjacent fabric or fabrics is laundered, rinsed and dried. Specimens are laundered under appropriate conditions of temperature, alkalinity, bleaching and abrasive action such that the result is obtained in

37、 a conveniently short time. The abrasive action is accomplished by the use of an appropriate number of steel balls. The change in colour of the specimen and the staining of the adjacent fabric or fabrics are assessed with reference to the original fabric, either with the grey scales or instrumentall

38、y. 4 Reagents and materials 4.1 Reference detergent. 4.1.1 ECE1)non-phosphate reference detergent base powder (1998 formulation). 4.1.2 Bleach activator, tetra-acetylethylene diamine (TAED). 4.1.3 Sodium perborate tetrahydrate. 4.2 Non-corrodible (stainless) steel balls, approximately 6 mm in diamet

39、er. 4.3 Adjacent fabrics (see ISO 105-A01). NOTE Supplies of spun acetate might be limited due to decreased manufacturing. Either 4.3.1 A multifibre adjacent fabric, complying with ISO 105-F10, according to the temperature used: a multifibre adjacent fabric (DW) containing wool and acetate (for test

40、s at 40 C and 50 C and in certain cases, to be indicated in the test report, at 60 C); a multifibre adjacent fabric (TV) not containing wool and acetate (in certain tests at 60 C, and in all tests at 95 C). In the use of multifibre with wool, it should be taken into consideration that the combinatio

41、n of a temperature of 60 C and sodium perborate might be harmful to the wool. Or 4.3.2 Two single-fibre adjacent fabrics, complying with the relevant standards ISO 105-F01 to ISO 105-F07. One of the adjacent fabrics shall be made of the same kind of fibre as that of the textile to be tested, or that

42、 predominating in the case of blends, and the second piece shall be made of the fibre indicated in Table 1 or, in the case of blends, of the kind of fibre second in order of predominance, or as otherwise specified. 1) European Colourfastness Establishment (ECE), Gartenstrasse 5, D-14169 Berlin, Germ

43、any. BS EN ISO 105-C08:2010ISO 105-C08:2010(E) ISO 2010 All rights reserved 3Table 1 Pairs of adjacent fabrics Second piece First piece For tests at 40 C and 50 C For tests at 60 C and 95 C cotton wool viscose wool cotton silk cotton viscose wool cotton acetate viscose viscose polyamide wool or cott

44、on cotton polyester wool or cotton cotton acrylic wool or cotton cotton 4.3.3 Non-dyeable fabric, e.g. polypropylene, if required. 4.4 Grade 3 water, complying with ISO 3696. 4.5 Grey scale for assessing change in colour, complying with ISO 105-A02. 4.6 Grey scale for assessing staining, complying w

45、ith ISO 105-A03. 4.7 Spectrophotometer or colorimeter for assessing change in color and staining, complying with ISO 105-A04 and ISO 105-A05. 4.8 Acetic acid solution, containing 0,2 g of glacial acetic acid per litre if required for souring treatment. 5 Apparatus 5.1 Suitable mechanical laundering

46、device, consisting of a water bath containing a rotatable shaft which supports, radially, stainless steel containers with a diameter of (75 5) mm and a height of (125 10) mm, of capacity (550 50) ml, the bottom of the containers being (45 10) mm from the centre of the shaft. The shaft/container asse

47、mbly is rotated at a frequency of (40 2) min1. The temperature of the water bath is thermostatically controlled to maintain the test solution at the prescribed temperature 2 C. NOTE Other mechanical devices can be used for this test, provided that the results are identical with those obtained with t

48、he apparatus described in 5.1. 5.2 Balance, accurate to 0,01 g (see ISO 105-A01). 5.3 Mechanical stirrer, minimum speed 16,667 s1(minimum 1 000 r/min) to ensure thorough dispersion and prevent settling. 5.4 Flat-iron, (if required for pressing treatment), of mass not exceeding 2,5 kg and capable of

49、giving the temperature appropriate to the fabric under test see A.9 b). BS EN ISO 105-C08:2010ISO 105-C08:2010(E) 4 ISO 2010 All rights reserved6 Test specimen 6.1 If the textile to be tested is fabric, either a) attach a specimen (100 2) mm (40 2) mm to a piece of the multifibre adjacent fabric (4.3.1), also (100 2) mm (40 2) mm, by sewing along one of the shorter edges, with the multifibre adjacent fabric next to the face side of the spec