BS EN ISO 105-P02-2005 Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Colour fastness to pleating - Steam pleating《纺织品 染色牢度试验 耐汽蒸褶裥色牢度》.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN ISO 105-P02:2004 Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part P02: Colour fastness to pleating: Steam pleating The European Standard EN ISO 105-P02:2004 has the status of a British Standard ICS 59.080.01 BS EN ISO 105-P02:2004 This British Standard was published under the authority

2、 of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 16 February 2005 BSI 16 February 2005 ISBN 0 580 45466 5 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN ISO 105-P02:2004. It is identical with ISO 105-P02:2002. It supersedes BS EN ISO 105-P02:1996 which is wi

3、thdrawn. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee TCI/81, Textiles Colour fastness and colour measurement, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The Brit

4、ish Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Onl

5、ine. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsi

6、ble international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover,

7、 the EN ISO title page, the EN ISO foreword page, the ISO title page, pages ii and iii, a blank page, pages 1 to 6, an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Dat

8、e Comments EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 105-P02 December 2004 ICS 59.080.01 Supersedes EN ISO 105-P02:1995 English version Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Part P02: Colour fastness to pleating: Steam pleating (ISO 105-P02:2002) Textiles - Essais de solidit des tein

9、tures - Partie P02: Solidit des teintures au plissage: Plissage la vapeur (ISO 105-P02:2002) Textilien - Farbechtheitsprfungen - Teil P02: Farbechtheit gegen Plissieren: Dampfplissieren (ISO 105-P02:2002) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 21 December 2004. CEN members are bound to comply

10、 with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secre

11、tariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the offic

12、ial versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Swede

13、n, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2004 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members.

14、 Ref. No. EN ISO 105-P02:2004: EI NESO 01-50P:202( 40E) 2 Foreword The text of ISO 105-P02:2002 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38 “Textiles” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 105-P02:2004 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “

15、Textiles and textile products“, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This document supersedes EN ISO 105-P02:1995. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2005, and conflicting na

16、tional standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2005. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Franc

17、e, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 105-P02:2002 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 105-P02:2004 withou

18、t any modifications. ENISO105P02:2004 Reference number ISO 105-P02:2002(E) OSI 2002INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 105-P02 Third edition 2002-09-15 Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part P02: Colour fastness to pleating: Steam pleating Textiles Essais de solidit des teintures Partie P02: Solidit des tei

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24、5P02:2004IS-501 O:20P2(200)E I SO 2002 All irthgs ersedevr iiiForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical comm

25、ittees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the

26、International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft Internation

27、al Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this part of ISO 105 ma

28、y be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 105-P02 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38, Textiles, Subcommittee SC 1, Tests for coloured textiles and colorants. This third edition cancels and replaces the second ed

29、ition (ISO 105-P02:1993), of which it constitutes a minor revision. ISO 105 was previously published in thirteen “parts”, each designated by a letter (e.g. “Part A”), with publication dates between 1978 and 1985. Each part contained a series of “sections”, each designated by the respective part lett

30、er and by a two-digit serial number (e.g. “Section A01”). These sections are now being republished as separate documents, themselves designated “parts” but retaining their earlier alphanumeric designations. A complete list of these parts is given in ISO 105-A01. ENISO105P02:2004blank 4002:20P501OSIN

31、EINTENRATIONAL TSANDADR IS-501 O:20P2(200)EI SO 2002 All irthgs ersedevr 1Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part P02: Colour fastness to pleating: Steam pleating 1 Scope 1.1 This part of ISO 105 specifies a method for determining the resistance of the colour of textiles of all kinds and in all form

32、s to the action of steam-pleating processes. The materials are not pleated during the test, and it is emphasized that the test is not intended for assessing the quality of the pleating process. 1.2 Three tests differing in severity are provided; one or more of them may be used depending on the requi

33、rements. 2 Normative references The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this part of ISO 105. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these publications do not apply. However, parties to agre

34、ements based on this part of ISO 105 are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. For undated references, the latest edition of the normative document referred to applies. Members of ISO and IEC maintain registers of c

35、urrently valid International Standards. ISO 105-A01:1994, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A01: General principles of testing ISO 105-A02:1993, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A02: Grey scale for assessing change in colour ISO 105-A03:1993, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part A03:

36、 Grey scale for assessing staining ISO 105-F:1985, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part F: Standard adjacent fabrics ISO 105-F10:1989, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part F10: Specification for adjacent fabric: Multifibre ISO 139:1973, Textiles Standard admospheres for conditioning and testin

37、g 3 Principle A specimen of the textile in contact with either one or two specified adjacent fabrics is steamed under pressure and dried. The change in colour of the specimen, and the staining of the adjacent fabric(s), are assessed with the grey scales. 4 Apparatus and materials 4.1 Specimen holder

38、 (see Figure 1), consisting of a copper tube 80 mm in external diameter. The thickness of the copper is 1,5 mm. The copper tube is wrapped with six layers of bleached cotton fabric of mass per unit area approximately 125 g/m 2 , on which the test specimen is wrapped. Wrapped round the test specimen

39、is an outer ENISO105P02:2004IS-501 O:20P2(200)E 2 I SO 2002 All irthgs ersedevrcover made from bleached cotton fabric of mass per unit area approximately 185 g/m 2 . The outer cover is held in place by rods made from-6-mm-diameter mild steel, spring-fitted to the tube. The strength of the springs is

40、 not critical, but it shall be sufficient to hold the cover tightly against the tube. The springs are conveniently fastened to one of the rods and should hook easily on to the other. Key 1 Steel rods 2 Spring to hold steel rods in place at both ends of cylinder 3 Copper cylinder (80 mm diameter, 1,5

41、 mm thick) 4 Outer cover of cotton fabric 5 Adjacent fabric 6 Specimen 7 Adjacent fabric 8 Six layers of cotton fabric 9 Copper cylinder Figure 1 Specimen holder ENISO105P02:2004IS-501 O:20P2(200)E I SO 2002 All irthgs ersedevr 34.2 Jacketed steamer or pressure cooker. Use a) a jacketed steamer desi

42、gned so that the pressure can be accurately determined and that no water splashes on to the specimen during test; or b) a domestic pressure cooker sufficiently large to avoid water splashing on to the specimen during the test; the minimum size shall be 230 mm in diameter and 260 mm high, and it shal

43、l be fitted with an accurate pressure gauge. A domestic pressure cooker shall not be used for the severe test. The specimen holder (4.1) shall be loosely wrapped in one layer of polyester film which projects 10 mm over each end of the tube and is not closed at the ends. The specimen holder shall be

44、placed in a rectangular metal container containing ten 1 mm holes equally spaced along the centre of the bottom. The container shall be sufficiently deep to reach to 10 mm from the top of the specimen holder (see Figure 2). The bottom of the container shall be slightly concave to ensure that condens

45、ed water drains away rapidly. The container shall be placed on a stand which holds it 50 mm above the surface of the water. NOTE The quantity of water in the cooker is not critical, but water to a depth of 30 mm is suggested. Expel air from the pressure cooker for 2 min before raising the pressure.

46、4.3 Adjacent fabrics (see ISO 105-A01:1994, subclause 8.3). NOTE If wool is used as one of the adjacent fabrics, it may have an adverse effect on the dye in the specimen, particularly under alkaline conditions. Either: 4.3.1 A multifibre adjacent fabric, complying with ISO 105-F10. Or: 4.3.2 Two sin

47、gle-fibre adjacent fabrics, complying with the relevant sections of F01 to F08 of ISO 105-F:1985, each measuring 40 mm 50 mm and made of the same kind of fibre as that of the textile to be tested, or as otherwise specified. In the case of blends, two different adjacent fabrics are required, correspo

48、nding to the two predominant fibres of the specimen. 4.4 If required, a non-dyeable fabric (for example, polypropylene). 4.5 Grey scale for assessing change in colour, complying with ISO 105-A02, and grey scale for assessing staining, complying with ISO 105-A03. ENISO105P02:2004IS-501 O:20P2(200)E 4

49、 I SO 2002 All irthgs ersedevrDimensions in millimetres Key 1 Metal container NOTE Ten 1-mm-diameter holes shall be drilled in bottom of container, equally spaced. aTop of cylinder to project 10 mm above top of container. bPolyester film to overlap copper cylinder by 10 mm at both ends. Figure 2 Specimen holder in container ENISO105P02:2004IS-501 O:20P2(200)E I SO 2002 All irthgs ersedevr 55 Te