BS EN ISO 1140-2012 Fibre ropes Polyamide 3- 4- 8- and 12-strand ropes《纤维绳索 聚酰胺 3- 4- 8-和12-股绞绳》.pdf

1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN ISO 1140:2012Fibre ropes Polyamide 3-,4-, 8- and 12-strand ropes (ISO1140:2012)BS EN ISO 1140:2012 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implemen

2、tation of EN ISO 1140:2012.It supersedes BS EN ISO 1140:2004 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee TCI/77, Ropes and cordage and fishing nets.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This

3、 publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2012. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2012ISBN 978 0 580 74409 9ICS 59.080.50Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immu

4、nity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 August 2012.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 1140 August 2012 ICS 59.080.50 Supersedes E

5、N ISO 1140:2004English Version Fibre ropes - Polyamide - 3-, 4-, 8- and 12-strand ropes (ISO 1140:2012) Cordages en fibres - Polyamide - Cordages 3, 4, 8 et 12 torons (ISO 1140:2012) Faserseile - Polyamid - 3-, 4-, 8- und 12-litzige Seile (ISO 1140:2012) This European Standard was approved by CEN on

6、 11 August 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may

7、 be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified t

8、o the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,

9、 Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Av

10、enue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 1140:2012: EBS EN ISO 1140:2012EN ISO 1140:2012 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN ISO 1140:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/T

11、C 38 “Textiles“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textiles and textile products” the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by Februa

12、ry 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent

13、 rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 1140:2004. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland

14、, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO

15、1140:2012 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 1140:2012 without any modification. BS EN ISO 1140:2012ISO 1140:2012(E) ISO 2012 All rights reserved iiiContents PageForeword iv1 Scope 12 Normative references . 13 Terms and definitions . 14 Designation . 15 General requirements . 26 Physical propertie

16、s . 37 Marking . 7BS EN ISO 1140:2012ISO 1140:2012(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Ea

17、ch member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the Internatio

18、nal Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards

19、 adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of

20、patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.ISO 1140 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38, Textiles.This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition (ISO 1140:2004), which has been technically revised.iv ISO 2012 All rights reserv

21、edBS EN ISO 1140:2012INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 1140:2012(E)Fibre ropes Polyamide 3-, 4-, 8- and 12-strand ropes1 ScopeThis International Standard specifies requirements for 3-strand hawser-laid and 4-strand shroud-laid ropes, 8-strand braided ropes and 12-strand braided ropes for general service ma

22、de of polyamide, and gives rules for their designation.2 Normative referencesThe following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (includi

23、ng any amendments) applies.ISO 1968, Fibre ropes and cordage VocabularyISO 2307, Fibre ropes Determination of certain physical and mechanical propertiesISO 9554, Fibre ropes General specifications3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 1968 ap

24、ply.4 DesignationFibre ropes shall be designated by the words “fibre rope”, the number of this International Standard, the construction or type of rope (see Clause 5), the reference number of the rope, the material from which the rope is made (the mixing of polyamide fibre types and grades shall not

25、 be permitted), and the type of stabilization (1 or 2 in accordance with ISO 9554).Polyamide-laid ropes that are required to have a heat setting on the rope to ensure lay and dimensional stability are designated as type 1 ropes. In other cases, polyamide-laid ropes that are not required to have a he

26、at setting on the rope are designated as type 2 ropes.EXAMPLEDesignation of a 3-strand hawser-laid rope heat set (type 1), reference number 20 (type A), corresponding to a linear density of 247 ktex and made of polyamide (PA):Fibre rope ISO 1140 A 20 PA 1 ISO 2012 All rights reserved 1BS EN ISO 1140

27、:2012ISO 1140:2012(E)5 General requirements5.1 Polyamide ropes shall be made in one of the following constructions: type A: 3-strand hawser-laid rope (see Figure 1); type B: 4-strand shroud-laid rope (see Figure 2); type L: 8-strand braided rope (see Figure 3); type T: 12-strand braided rope (see Fi

28、gure 4).Figure 1 Shape of a 3-strand hawser-laid rope (type A)Figure 2 Shape of a 4-strand shroud-laid rope (type B)Figure 3 Shape of an 8-strand braided rope (type L)2 ISO 2012 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 1140:2012ISO 1140:2012(E)Figure 4 Shape of a 12-strand braided rope (type T)5.2 Construction,

29、 manufacture, lay, labelling, packaging, invoicing and delivery lengths shall be in accordance with ISO 9554.6 Physical propertiesLinear density and minimum breaking force shall be in accordance with Tables 1, 2 and 3.Table 1 Linear density and minimum breaking force (MBF) of 3-strand hawser-laid po

30、lyamide ropes, type AReference number aLinear density b cMinimum breaking force d eNominalktexTolerance%kNUnspliced ropesRopes with eye-spliced terminations4 9,87 3,75 3,384,5 12,5 4,50 4,055 15,4 10 5,60 5,046 22,2 8,00 7,208 39,5 14,0 12,69 50,0 17,0 15,310 61,7 21,2 19,112 88,8 8 30,0 27,014 121

31、40,0 36,016 158 50,0 45,018 200 63,0 56,720 247 80,0 72,022 299 95,0 85,524 355 112 10126 417 125 11328 484 150 13530 555 170 15332 632 190 17136 800 236 21240 987 5 300 27044 1 190 355 32048 1 420 400 36052 1 670 475 42856 1 930 560 50460 2 220 630 567 ISO 2012 All rights reserved 3BS EN ISO 1140:2

32、012ISO 1140:2012(E)Reference number aLinear density b cMinimum breaking force d eNominalktexTolerance%kNUnspliced ropesRopes with eye-spliced terminations64 2 530 710 63972 3 200 900 81080 3 950 1 060 95488 4 780 1 320 1 18896 5 690 1 500 1 350104 6 670 5 1 800 1 620112 7 740 2 000 1 800120 8 880 2

33、360 2 124128 10 100 2 650 2 385136 11 400 3 000 2 700144 12 800 3 350 3 015160 15 800 4 000 3 600aThe reference number corresponds to the approximate diameter, in millimetres.bThe linear density, in kilotex, corresponds to the net mass per length of rope, expressed in grams per metre or in kilograms

34、 per thousand metres.cThe linear density is under reference tension and is measured as specified in ISO 2307.dThe breaking forces quoted in this table relate to new dry ropes. In wet conditions, the breaking force will be lower.eA force determined by the test methods specified in ISO 2307 is not nec

35、essarily an accurate indication of the force at which that rope might break in other circumstances and situations. The type and quality of the termination rate of force application, prior conditioning and previous force applications to the rope can significantly influence the breaking force. A rope

36、bent around a post, capstan, pulley or sheave might break at a significantly lower force. A knot or other distortion in a rope might significantly reduce the breaking force.Table 2 Linear density and minimum breaking force (MBF) of 4-strand shroud-laid polyamide ropes, type BReference number aLinear

37、 density b cMinimum breaking force d eNominalktexTolerance%kNUnspliced ropesRopes with eye-spliced terminations10 61,7 19,0 17,112 88,8 8 28,0 25,214 121 35,5 31,916 158 47,5 42,818 200 56,0 50,420 247 71,0 63,922 299 85,0 76,524 355 5 100 90,026 417 118 10628 484 132 11930 555 150 13532 632 170 153

38、36 800 212 191Table 1 (continued)4 ISO 2012 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 1140:2012ISO 1140:2012(E)Reference number aLinear density b cMinimum breaking force d eNominalktexTolerance%kNUnspliced ropesRopes with eye-spliced terminations40 987 5 265 23944 1 190 315 28448 1 420 375 33852 1 670 425 38356

39、1 930 500 45060 2 220 560 50464 2 530 630 56772 3 200 800 72080 3 950 950 85588 4 780 1 180 1 06296 5 690 1 400 1 260104 6 670 1 600 1 440112 7 740 1 900 1 710120 8 880 2 120 1 908128 10 100 2 360 2 124136 11 400 2 650 2 385144 12 800 3 000 2 700160 15 800 3 550 3 195aThe reference number correspond

40、s to the approximate diameter, in millimetres.bThe linear density, in kilotex, corresponds to the net mass per length of rope, expressed in grams per metre or in kilograms per thousand metres.cThe linear density is under reference tension and is measured as specified in ISO 2307.dThe breaking forces

41、 quoted in this table relate to new dry ropes. In wet conditions, the breaking force will be lower.eA force determined by the test methods specified in ISO 2307 is not necessarily an accurate indication of the force at which that rope might break in other circumstances and situations. The type and q

42、uality of the termination rate of force application, prior conditioning and previous force applications to the rope can significantly influence the breaking force. A rope bent around a post, capstan, pulley or sheave might break at a significantly lower force. A knot or other distortion in a rope mi

43、ght significantly reduce the breaking force.Table 3 Linear density and minimum breaking force (MBF) of 8 and 12-strand braided polyamide ropes, types L and TReference number aLinear density b cMinimum breaking force d eNominal ktexTolerance %kN8 strands 12 strandsUnspliced ropesRopes with eye-splice

44、d terminationsUnspliced ropesRopes with eye-spliced terminations12 90,0 8 30,0 27,0 31,5 28,416 160 53,0 47,7 56 50,420 250 5 80,0 72,0 85 76,524 360 112 101 118 10628 490 150 135 160 144Table 2 (continued) ISO 2012 All rights reserved 5BS EN ISO 1140:2012ISO 1140:2012(E)Reference number aLinear den

45、sity b cMinimum breaking force d eNominal ktexTolerance %kN8 strands 12 strandsUnspliced ropesRopes with eye-spliced terminationsUnspliced ropesRopes with eye-spliced terminations30 560 170 153 180 16232 640 200 180 212 19136 810 250 225 265 23940 1 000 300 270 315 28444 1 210 355 320 375 33848 1 44

46、0 425 383 450 40552 1 700 500 450 530 47756 1 970 5 560 504 600 54060 2 260 630 567 670 60364 2 570 710 639 750 67572 3 250 900 810 950 85580 4 010 1 120 1 008 1 180 1 06288 4 860 1 320 1 188 1 400 1 26096 5 780 1 600 1 440 1 700 1 530104 6 780 1 800 1 620 1 900 1 710112 7 870 2 120 1 908 2 240 2 01

47、6120 9 030 2 360 2 124 2 500 2 250128 10 100 2 650 2 385 2 800 2 520136 11 600 3 000 2 700 3 150 2 835144 13 000 3 350 3 015 3 550 3 195160 16 100 4 250 3 825 4 500 4 050aThe reference number corresponds to the approximate diameter, in millimetres.bThe linear density, in kilotex, corresponds to the

48、net mass per length of rope, expressed in grams per metre or in kilograms per thousand metres.cThe linear density is under reference tension and is measured as specified in ISO 2307.dThe breaking forces quoted in this table relate to new dry ropes. In wet conditions, the breaking force will be lower

49、.eA force determined by the test methods specified in ISO 2307 is not necessarily an accurate indication of the force at which that rope might break in other circumstances and situations. The type and quality of the termination rate of force application, prior conditioning and previous force applications to the rope can significantly influence the breaking force. A rope bent around a post, capstan, pulley or sheave might break at a significantly lower force. A knot or other distortion in a rope might sig